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1、Units 1 4 (120分钟分钟 150分分)阶段质量评估(一)阶段质量评估(一)(学生卷)(学生卷). 单项填空(共单项填空(共15小题;每小题小题;每小题1分,分,满分满分15分)分)21. He _ to escape from the prison, but he couldnt find anybody to help him. A. succeededB. attemptedC. advisedD. offered【解解析析】选选B。succeed后后不不接接不不定定式式作作宾宾语语,“成成功功地地做做某某事事”应应该该为为succeed in doing sth. ; adv
2、ise doing sth. 建建议议做做某某事事; offer to do sth. 主主动动要要求求做做某某事事;attempt to do sth. 意意为为“尽力去做某事,但不一定成功尽力去做某事,但不一定成功”。22. Believe it or not, Levys sister suddenly _ crying when we were eating. A. burst onB. burst inC. burst intoD. burst out 【解解析析】选选D。固固定定搭搭配配:burst out crying与与burst into tears意义相同,意为:意义相同,
3、意为:“突然哭起来突然哭起来”。23. _ to pleasure, he forgot that everything earned was not easy. A. AbandoningB. Having abandonedC. Be abandonedD. Abandoned【解解析析】选选D。句句意意为为:放放纵纵地地享享乐乐,他他忘忘记记了了一一切切东东西西的的获获得得是是多多不不容容易易。abandon一一个个重重要要用用法法就就是是sb. be abandoned to/in, 意意思思是是:某某人人沉沉湎湎于于/放放纵纵于于。此此题题完完整整表表达达为为:Because he
4、was abandoned to pleasure, he forgot. . . 。所所以以应应选选D。24. You must apply yourself _ the study you have to take up. A. onB. forC. toD. of【解析解析】选选C。apply oneself to. . . 指指“使自己专心于使自己专心于”。25. _ you and me, I dont think there was anyone under thirty. A. IncludingB. BesideC. In additionD. Apart from【解解析析】
5、选选D。句句意意为为:除除了了你你和和我我,我我认认为为再再没没有有三三十十岁岁以以下下的的人人了了。including包包括括;beside在在旁旁边边;in addition此此外,还有;外,还有;apart from除除以外,除去。以外,除去。26. Einstein was really a great man who is able to _ everyones respect. A. conductB. commandC. launchD. process【解解析析】选选B。句句意意:爱爱因因斯斯坦坦确确实实是是位位伟伟大大的的人人物物,他他能能博博得得每每个个人人的的尊尊敬敬。c
6、ommand“博博得得,赢赢得得,值值得得”;conduct “管管理理,传传导导”;launch“发发射射,开开办办”;process“加加工工,处处理理”。27. In modern civilization, mankind is destroying the planet, all _ progress. A. as a result ofB. in the name of C. in a state ofD. by the side of【解解析析】选选B。考考查查介介词词短短语语辨辨析析。句句意意为为:在在现现代代文文明明中中,人人类类正正在在以以进进步步的的名名义义毁毁坏坏地地球
7、球。in the name of “以以的的名名义义”,符符合合句句意意。as a result of“因因为为;由由于于;”in a state of “处处在在状状态态下下”;by the side of “在在一一边边”;不符合句意。不符合句意。28. To my surprise, at yesterdays meeting he again _ the plan that had been disagreed a week before. A. came aboutB. brought upC. put upD. worked out【解解析析】选选B。come about“发发生生
8、,产产生生”;bring up“养养育育,教教养养,提提出出(话话题题)”;put up“举举起起,张张贴贴,搭搭起起”;work out“算出,制定出算出,制定出”。29. The question _ at the meeting whether the project could be completed on time due to the continuous rain. A. roseB. raisedC. aroseD. aroused【解解析析】选选C。考考查查动动词词辨辨析析。句句意意:在在会会议议上上提提出出了了由由于于连连续续的的大大雨雨这这项项工工程程能能否否如如期期完
9、完成成的的问问题题。arise出出现现,产产生生,符符合合句句意意。rise“上上升升,升升起起”;raise vt. “提提高高,升升高高”,后后面面须须接接名名词词或或代代词词;arouse vt. “引引起起,激激起起,唤唤起起”;不不合合句句意。意。30. Her money has been _ and her patience is also _ . A. run out; run outB. run out of; run outC. run out of; running out of D. run out of; running out【解解析析】选选D。run out of
10、 sth. “用用完完某某物物”;run out是是不不及及物物动动词词短短语语。题题干干中中第第一一空空前前面面用用了了被被动动语语态态,意意味味着着后后面面要要接接及及物物动动词词短短语语,即即run out of。第第二二空空用用进进行行时时表表示示将将来来意意味,即味,即“快耗尽了快耗尽了”。31. The two brothers _ in many aspects. They both have their own unique advantages. A. resemble B. like C. differD. compare【解解析析】选选C。根根据据后后半半句句“他他们们都
11、都有有自自己己独独特特的的优优点点”,可可推推知知前前半半句句应应说说明明两两兄兄弟弟是是不不同同的的,故故用用differ,“不不同同”。resemble sb. 像像某某人人;like作作动动词词时时意意为为“喜喜欢欢”;compare比比较,与句意不符。较,与句意不符。32. With this kind of technology, those dangerous or poisonous waste can be _ valuable materials. A. divided intoB. separated fromC. benefited fromD. transformed
12、into【解解析析】选选D。句句意意为为:使使用用这这种种技技术术,这这些些危危险险的的、有有毒毒的的废废弃弃物物可可以以被被变变成成有有价价值值的的材材料料。be divided into被被分分成成;be separated from与与分分开开;be benefited from从从中中受受益益;be transformed into. . . 被变成被变成。33. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wheneve
13、r【解解析析】选选B。从从句句子子结结构构上上看看,本本题题考考查查宾宾语语从从句句的的引引导导词词的的选选用用。在在宾宾语语从从句句中中,wants 之之后后缺缺宾宾语语,因因此此只只能能在在B、C两两项项中中选选择择。whichever表表示示在在特特指指的的范范围围内内进进行行选选择择;而而whatever表表示示较较抽抽象象的的概概念念,无无特特定定范范围围,故故选选B项项。句句意意:一般认为,孩子要什么就给他(她)什么是不明智的。一般认为,孩子要什么就给他(她)什么是不明智的。34. Its required that the students _ mobile phones in
14、their school, so seldom _ them using one. A. not use; will you see B. should not use; you will seeC. dont use; will you see D. would not use; you will see【解解析析】选选A。考考查查主主语语从从句句和和倒倒装装。句句意意为为:学学生生被被要要求求不不要要在在学学校校使使用用手手机机,因因此此你你很很少少看看见见他他们们用用手手机机。在在It is required that 句句型型中中通通常常用用should+动动词词原原形形,should
15、 可可以以省省略略。seldom是是表表示示否否定定的的副副词词,放放在在句句首首时时,主主语语和和谓谓语语要要部分倒装,将部分倒装,将will 提到主语前。综上所述,应该选提到主语前。综上所述,应该选A。The enemy general commanded that the house _ on fire after they crossed the defence. A. setB. should set C. setting D. be set【解解析析】选选D。句句意意:敌敌军军将将领领命命令令在在(他他们们)穿穿过过防防线线后后把把房房子子烧烧掉掉。command“命命令令”的的宾
16、宾语语从从句句用用虚虚拟拟语语气气,“should+动动词词原原形形”,又又因因为为应应用用被被动动语语态态,should可可以以省省略,所以选略,所以选D。35. It is only when I saw the film for a second time _ to appreciate its beauty. A. did I beginB. that I beganC. then I beganD. had I begun【解解析析】选选B。分分析析句句子子结结构构可可知知,句句中中强强调调only when I saw the film for a second time, 故故选
17、选B。很很容容易易误误选选A项项,only+时时间间状状语语位位于于句句首首时时,句句子子要要半半倒倒装装,但但此此句句中中没没位位于于句句首首,故不能选故不能选A项。项。Only on his way back home _ that hed been cheated by her. A. he realized B. he did realizeC. did he realizeD. realized he【解解析析】选选C。句句意意为为:在在回回家家的的途途中中他他才才意意识识到到被被她她欺欺骗骗了了。“only+状状语语”位位于于句句首首时时句句子子要要部部分分倒倒装装。A、B两两项项
18、可可排排除;除;D项把谓语动词全部提到主语之前,显然不对。项把谓语动词全部提到主语之前,显然不对。. 完形填空完形填空(共共20小题;每小题小题;每小题1. 5分,满分分,满分30分分) Early in the morning, I was taken in a nylon bag into a truck. I felt horrible as well as 36 . What would she do with me? She was almost mad after the 37 of her husband. A few minutes later, I heard the tru
19、ck 38 its engine and move fast. I kept making sounds to show my protest, but failed to make any 39 . Finally she put me down in a 40 place. Maybe she didnt want me to die from lack of air; she untied the bag. I 41 out and looked up, only to see many strange faces and fingers pointing at me. It turne
20、d out that my owner meant to 42 me. I saw my owner on the truck, which was going farther and farther. So I cast my head 43 the direction of the truck. The days we spent together were like a movie playing in front of my eyes as I ran after the truck. I saw my male owner, who suffered liver cancer, lo
21、ok at me with his sad eyes. I saw myself 44 my owner everywhere; I saw him lie in his dying bed, and she was all 45 . I ran as fast as I could. And the 46 I saw her wave to me, my eyes became wet. I wouldnt blame her for treating me like this for she was such a(n) 47 lady. She seemed even somewhat 4
22、8 at his leaving her alone, trying many ways to 49 the pain of losing him. She 50 his pictures and clothes; she redecorated the whole house. Now I was the only 51 thing to remind her of him. 52 later, I am pretty sure that she would realize how mad she was to do this. . . The truck finally stopped w
23、hen I was almost 53 . She ran up to me and hugged me 54 . I heard her 55 , “I know you are a present he left to me. ” 作作者者用用第第一一人人称称,借借助助一一只只宠宠物物之之口口,讲讲述述了了一一个个动动人人的的故故事事。男男主主人人的的去去世世使使得得女女主主人人痛痛不不欲欲生生,想想要要把把他他们们养养的的宠宠物物送送走走,但但是是就就在在车车子子离离开开的的时时候候,“我我”紧紧追追不不舍舍,最最终终打打动动了了女女主主人人,女女主主人人停停下下车车,把把宠宠物物抱抱了
24、了回回去去,这这毕毕竟是她的爱人留给她的礼物。竟是她的爱人留给她的礼物。36. A. puzzled B. excited C. delighted D. frightened【解解析析】选选A。“我我”被被装装进进袋袋子子里里放放进进卡卡车车,不不知知会会发发生生什什么么事事情情,当当然然会会害害怕怕。后后面面的的问问句句表表示示出出了了疑疑惑惑“她她要要把把我我怎么样?怎么样?”37. A. separation B. absence C. departure D. death【解解析析】选选D。从从第第五五段段最最后后一一句句中中his dying bed和和最最后后一一段段最后一句最后
25、一句, 可以推测出可以推测出“我我”的男主人已经去世了。的男主人已经去世了。38. A. run B. begin C. start D. operate【解解析析】选选C。“我我”听听到到卡卡车车发发动动引引擎擎的的声声音音,感感觉觉到到它它的的迅速移动。迅速移动。start“启动,发动启动,发动”。39. A. sense B. trouble C. effort D. difference【解解析析】选选D。“我我”大大声声叫叫喊喊表表示示抗抗议议,但但无无济济于于事事。failed to make any difference “不起作用,不产生影响不起作用,不产生影响”。40. A.
26、 usual B. strange C. familiar D. dark【解解析析】选选B。 从从下下文文中中的的strange faces, 可可以以推推测测出出“我我”被带到一个陌生的地方。被带到一个陌生的地方。41. A. walked B. rushed C. ran D. struggled【解解析析】选选D。“我我”被被装装在在袋袋子子里里憋憋闷闷了了半半天天,当当女女主主人人解解开口袋时,开口袋时,“我我”当然会从口袋里挣脱出来。当然会从口袋里挣脱出来。42. A. harm B. desert C. punish D. sell【解解析析】选选B。从从上上文文我我们们知知道道
27、,女女主主人人想想把把“我我”抛抛弃弃在在陌陌生的地方。生的地方。desert“遗弃,抛弃遗弃,抛弃”。43. A. into B. at C. in D. to【解解析析】选选C。“我我”当当然然不不愿愿意意被被遗遗弃弃,跟跟在在卡卡车车后后面面追追,自然是朝着卡车的方向。自然是朝着卡车的方向。in the direction of “朝朝方向方向”。44. A. follow B. bring C. guide D. support【解解析析】选选A。“我我”一一边边追追赶赶卡卡车车,一一边边回回忆忆与与主主人人一一起起度度过过的的快快乐乐时时光光。记记得得与与主主人人形形影影不不离离。狗
28、狗经经常常跟跟着着主主人人到到处处去,这是常情。去,这是常情。45. A. with tearsB. in tearsC. out of breathD. in silence【解解析析】选选B。“我我”看看到到当当男男主主人人死死亡亡时时,女女主主人人泪泪流流满满面面。in tears“泪流满面泪流满面”。46. A. time B. direction C. way D. moment【解解析析】选选D。“我我”拼拼命命地地追追赶赶。当当“我我”看看到到女女主主人人向向“我我”挥挥手手时时,“我我”的的眼眼睛睛潮潮湿湿了了。the moment 引引导导状状语语从从句,句,“一一就就”。4
29、7. A. cruel B. unfriendly C. unfavorable D. unfortunate【解解析析】选选D。从从文文章章的的内内容容,我我们们知知道道女女主主人人的的爱爱人人去去世世了了,舍下她一人孤苦伶仃,很不幸。舍下她一人孤苦伶仃,很不幸。48. A. calm B. depressed C. angry D. sad【解解析析】选选C。从从本本段段最最后后一一句句话话中中的的mad可可以以看看出出女女主主人人近近似似疯疯狂狂的的举举动动。而而这这些些都都体体现现出出了了她她的的愤愤怒怒他他不不该该把把她她一个人孤零零地留在世界上。一个人孤零零地留在世界上。49. A
30、. kill B. remove C. bear D. prevent【解解析析】选选B。从从下下文文女女主主人人烧烧了了爱爱人人的的照照片片和和衣衣服服,重重新新装装修修了了房房子子,可可以以看看出出她她在在尽尽可可能能地地消消除除男男主主人人的的去去世世带带给给她她的痛苦。的痛苦。remove “移走,排除,清除掉移走,排除,清除掉”。50. A. kept B. burned C. sold D. hid【解解析析】选选B。女女主主人人既既然然要要消消除除爱爱人人的的死死亡亡带带给给她她的的痛痛苦苦,宣宣泄泄心心中中的的苦苦闷闷,就就不不会会保保留留他他的的一一切切遗遗物物,这这些些东东
31、西西只只会会让她伤心。让她伤心。 爱人的照片和衣服自然不会被留下。爱人的照片和衣服自然不会被留下。51. A. moving B. walking C. existing D. blessing【解解析析】选选C。“我我”曾曾经经陪陪伴伴主主人人很很长长时时间间,在在女女主主人人的的大大清理之后,我是惟一存在的能让女主人想起爱人的东西。清理之后,我是惟一存在的能让女主人想起爱人的东西。52. A. But B. And C. Thus D. Then【解解析析】选选A。“但但是是后后来来,我我清清楚楚地地知知道道她她做做得得是是多多么么疯疯狂狂。”根根据据第第一一段段中中的的问问句句,狗狗没没
32、有有想想到到女女主主人人会会将将它它也也清除掉。但是后来发生的事情让它意识到了这一切。清除掉。但是后来发生的事情让它意识到了这一切。53. A. worn out B. knocked out C. left out D. made out【解解析析】选选A。因因为为“我我”在在一一直直追追赶赶卡卡车车,所所以以累累坏坏了了。be worn out 筋筋疲疲力力尽尽,符符合合句句意意。be knocked out“被被从从中中磕磕打打出出来来”;be left out“被被忽忽略略”; be made out“被被认认出出来来,被识别出来被识别出来”;均不合题意。;均不合题意。54. A. t
33、ightly B. patiently C. sadly D. desperately【解解析析】选选A。女女主主人人被被“我我”的的深深情情打打动动,所所以以跑跑过过来来紧紧紧紧地抱住地抱住“我我”。 hug通常指深情地拥抱,自然抱得很紧。通常指深情地拥抱,自然抱得很紧。55. A. shout B. speak C. whisper D. talk【解解析析】选选C。主主人人紧紧紧紧抱抱着着我我,她她跟跟我我说说话话不不必必大大声声。whisper“小小声声说说”,充充满满了了深深情情和和柔柔情情,毕毕竟竟狗狗的的深深情情打打动动了了她她。speak“说说话话”用用在在句句中中也也很很合合
34、适适,但但是是不不能能体体现现出出女女主人的深情,另外与主人的深情,另外与hug这一动作不协调。这一动作不协调。 . 阅读理解(共阅读理解(共20小题;每小题小题;每小题2分,满分分,满分40分)分)(A) Thinking about life on his 30th birthday and finding something lacking, Dean Karnazes ran home from a night out drinking with friends, put on his gardening shoes and went for a run. A 48-kilometre
35、 run. All night. After surviving that, he set his sights on a 160km race. Then 216 km. Then 318km. Last summer he completed 419km non-stop. “I wanted to see if I could make it10 marathons without stopping, ”he said. “It took me 75 hours and the conditions were really tough; it rained for about 20 ho
36、urs. ” Now 42 and running a natural food company in San Francisco, California, US, Karnazes has just written a book called “Ultramarathon( 超超 长长 距距 离离 马马 拉拉 松松 赛赛 跑跑 ) Man: Confessions(声声明明)of an All-Night Runner”. He started running in kindergarten when he decided his mother was too busy looking af
37、ter his new baby sister to pick him up from school, so he ran home instead. He ran in high school but gave up later. In his book, Karnazes describes the pain and exhaustion of running his first 160 km race. That was in a mountain range with a height change of 11, 430 meterssimilar to climbing up and
38、 down the Empire State Building 15times. “I realized when I crossed the finish line that I had learned more about myself in the past 21 hours than I had in my lifetime. ” At 175 cm and weighing 70kg, Karnazes is not built like a typical thin marathon runner. There are around 12, 000 to 15, 000 so-ca
39、lled ultramarathon runners in the US, meaning they run distances of 80 km upwards. But Karnazes said it was difficult to pin down(确确定定)“world records ”because each event was so different. “Theres no good documentation(文文献献资资料料). . . but 75 hours is certainly pushing the limit as far as anybody has g
40、one. ”56. Which of the following statements about Karnazes is TRUE according to the passage? A. He was born a good runner. B. He was encouraged by his mother to take up running. C. He calls on ultramarathon runners to set up world records. D. He learned a lot more about himself through running. 【解解析
41、析】选选D。细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据文文章章第第四四段段“I realized when I crossed the finish line that I had learned more about myself in the past 21 hours than I had in my lifetime. ”可可知知D选项正确。选项正确。57. Karnazes took up running again on his 30th birthday because_ . A. he felt very happy with his friends B. his friends advi
42、sed him to do soC. he was not satisfied with his lifeD. he was drunk in the bar【解解析析】选选C。推推理理判判断断题题。根根据据文文章章第第一一段段中中“finding something lacking”可可知知Karnazes对对自自己己的的生生活活不不甚甚满满意意,促促使他开始了超长距离马拉松赛跑。使他开始了超长距离马拉松赛跑。58. It can be inferred from the passage that the Empire State Building is about_ . A. 278 me
43、ters highB. 381 meters highC. 532 meters highD. 762 meters high【解解析析】选选B。数数字字计计算算题题。根根据据第第四四段段“. . . 11, 430 meterssimilar to climbing up and down the Empire State Building 15 times. ”用用11, 430除除以以15得得出出上上下下一一次次帝帝国国大大厦厦的的距距离离,即即其其两两倍倍的的高高度度,再再除除以以2可可得得出出帝帝国国大大厦厦的的高高度度381米。米。59. What would be the bes
44、t title of the passage? A. Run and Be HappyB. Hardship Makes a ManC. Ultramarathon RunnersD. An All-Night Runner 【解析解析】选选D。主旨大意题。纵观全文,主要介绍了超长距离。主旨大意题。纵观全文,主要介绍了超长距离马拉松跑奇人马拉松跑奇人Karnazes, 再根据他写的书再根据他写的书“Ultramarathon Man: Confessions of an All-Night Runner”可判断可判断D项概括全项概括全面,言简意赅,可作标题。面,言简意赅,可作标题。60. If
45、 you want to buy an automobile business, you should call _ . A. 3421577B. 6560232 C. 9497221D. 3328725【解解析析】选选C。首首先先在在图图表表中中找找到到“AUTOMOBILE BUSINESS NOW for sale” 便知电话是便知电话是9497221。61. Who should Dora call? A. Mr Kent. B. Stein. C. Walter. D. Mrs Meikle. 【解解析析】选选B。从从图图表表中中可可知知Dora是是要要卖卖房房子子的的,再再由由“W
46、ANT TO OWN A BEAUTIFUL APARTMENT”可可知知这这栏栏广广告告是是要要买房的,而联系人是买房的,而联系人是Stein,故选,故选B。62. Mrs Meikle wants to _. A. apply for a position B. employ a working partnerC. run a business D. show her talents in business【解析解析】选选A。在最后一则广告中可知。在最后一则广告中可知Mrs Meikle想要成为别想要成为别人公司的一员,故选人公司的一员,故选A。63. How many selling a
47、ds are there in the chart? A. Four. B. Ten. C. Eight. D. Six. 【解析解析】选选D。仔细阅读图表,可查出有。仔细阅读图表,可查出有6个出售商品的广告。个出售商品的广告。(C)Section One The city is an accumulation of human civilization. Just as the American social philosopher (哲哲学学家家) Lewis Mumford put it, it is a special system which, fine and compact, h
48、as been designed to preserve the fruits of human civilization. Many Western languages have developed their versions of the term “civilization” from the same Latin (拉拉丁丁语语的的) word “civitas” (meaning “city” ), and it is by no means a coincidence. The city has played a significant role in the perfectio
49、n of order in human society. Section Two The emblem, showing the image of three peopleyou, me, him/her holding hands together, symbolizes the big family of mankind. Inspired by the shape of the Chinese character “世世” (meaning the world), the design conveys the organizers wish to host an Expo which i
50、s of global scale and which displays the various urban cultures of the world. Section Three Created from the inspiration of Chinese character “人人”, the design roots deeply in Chinese culture. It tells the world the eternal core (永永恒恒的的核核心心) and theme of Shanghai World Expo will be always human. The
51、mascot “Haibao” will become the messenger for the theme of World Expo 2010 Shanghai China “Better City, Better Life”. The basic structure of the Chinese character “人人” in which each stroke supports each other also shows the concept that the beautiful life should depends on mutual-help. If thehuman a
52、re willing to support one another, the harmony among human, nature, and society will be available. Such an urban life will be nice. Haibaos confident smile is expressing his sincere greeting from China“World Expo 2010 Shanghai China welcomes you! ” 文文章章介介绍绍了了2010上上海海世世博博会会的的主主题题、会会徽徽以以及及吉吉祥祥物物的的含义。含
53、义。64. Section One mainly tells us about_ . A. the part cities play in human civilizationB. the development of the word “city”C. why the Expo is held in ShanghaiD. where human civilization originated【解解析析】选选A。推推理理判判断断题题。根根据据文文章章第第一一部部分分的的内内容容以以及及最最后后一一句句The city has played a significant role in the p
54、erfection of order in human society. 可可知知,本本部部分分主主要要是是介介绍绍城城市市在在人人类文明中所起的作用。类文明中所起的作用。65. The underlined word “it” in Section One refers to _ . A. the civilizationB. the philosopherC. the wordD. the city【解解析析】选选D。猜猜测测词词义义题题。文文章章第第一一句句指指出出:城城市市是是人人类类文文化化的的积积累累,接接下下来来用用Lewis Mumford的的话话来来证证明明上上述述结结论论,
55、可知可知it在文中指代在文中指代the city。66. Which correctly matches the sections with the pictures described in the passage? 【解解析析】选选C。细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据Section One中中的的the city,Section Two中中的的holding hands together以以及及Section Three中中的的The mascot “Haibao”可知可知C项为正确答案。项为正确答案。67. The second paragraph in Section Three exp
56、lains how the creation is connected with the _ of the Chinese word “人人”. A. storyB. meaningC. shapeD. usage【解解析析】选选C。推推理理判判断断题题。Section Three中中第第一一段段指指出出,世世博博会会吉吉祥祥物物“海海宝宝”的的形形象象设设计计是是从从中中国国汉汉字字“人人”中中吸吸取取了了灵灵感感,接接下下来来在在第第二二段段中中阐阐述述了了中中国国汉汉字字“人人”的的基基本本结结构构所所表表明明的的理理念念,就就是是:美美好好的的生生活活取取决决于于人人们们彼彼此此间间的
57、的帮帮助助。由由此此可可知知此此段段解解释释的的是是“海海宝宝”这这一一吉吉祥祥物物的的创创造造与与中中国汉字国汉字“人人”之间的联系。之间的联系。(D) No one wants to hear those terrible words: You are fired. They can be the hardest words to hear in life. However, hearing these words does not have to be the end of the world. They can actually be the beginning of a new li
58、fe for you. It is the chance to explore new opportunities and set about achieving a different goal even if you are not feeling so great right now. In time you will see that things will get better and you will be grateful that you were given the chance. The first thing to do is to give yourself some
59、time to adjust to the fact that you have been fired. This can be an extremely traumatic and stressful time. You will want to think about how you are feeling and what you want to do about those feelings. Be honest with yourself and do your best to explain to your family how you feel and what you want
60、 to do. This is a time when you need their support most. Next take a good look at your life, evaluate the situation and really look at what is going on. Take a look at your skills and qualifications, think about what you can do and what youwant to do with your life, and then find your purpose. Disco
61、ver new possibilities and think about what you can achieve if you really go for it. When you have dealt with your feelings and you are ready to take some positive action, start by updating your resume(简简历历), add something that is new and relevant and put in your recent accomplishments. Make sure tha
62、t you create the best resume that you can so that you will grab the full attention of potential employers and secure the kind of job that you really want. You can also use this extra free time to catch up with your family and spend some quality time. Link up with any friends that you have not seen f
63、or a while and find out what is going on. Take some time for yourself and have some fun. If you have children, spend some time with them. Invite old friends over for dinner or take in a movie with your spouse. Do some of the things that you have neglected due to your previous job. 这篇文章主要阐述了失去工作后我们应该
64、怎么办。这篇文章主要阐述了失去工作后我们应该怎么办。68. Whats the best title of the passage? A. How to find a jobB. How to deal with losing jobC. How to catch up with your familyD. How to deal with your feelings【解解析析】选选B。主主旨旨大大意意题题。在在文文章章第第一一段段就就提提出出了了“你你被被解解雇雇了了”这这个个问问题题,后后面面四四段段都都是是围围绕绕这这个个问问题题而而提提出出的的一一些些解解决决问问题题的的方方法法。因因
65、此此,标标题题定定为为How to deal with losing job比较妥当。比较妥当。69. What does the underlined word “traumatic” mean? A. Pleasant. B. Delighted. C. Upset.D. Pleased. 【解解析析】选选C。词词义义猜猜测测题题。根根据据后后面面与与之之并并列列的的形形容容词词stressful和文章前面讲到的失去工作这件事情可以推断出选和文章前面讲到的失去工作这件事情可以推断出选C。70. How many steps of solving the problem are mentio
66、ned in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 【解解析析】选选D。细细节节理理解解题题。从从文文章章的的段段落落结结构构安安排排和和内内容容,我们可以看出是四个步骤。我们可以看出是四个步骤。71. According to the passage, which of the following is the authors opinion? A. If you lose your job, you should have a good rest since then. B. If you lose your job, you sh
67、ould hunt a new job as soon as possible. C. When you want to look for a new job, youd better update your resume. D. In order to secure the kind of job that you really want, you may create a false resume. 【解解析析】选选C。观观点点态态度度题题。此此题题可可用用排排除除法法来来解解题题。根根据据文文章章内内容容可可知知A、B、D三三项项都都是是错错误误的的,而而C项项“当当你你想想去去找找一一
68、份新工作时,最好更新你的简历份新工作时,最好更新你的简历”是正确的。是正确的。(E) Australians have been warned they face a life or death decision over their waterdrink recycled sewage(污污水水)or die With the drought(干干旱旱)continuing,the country is set to be forced to use purified(净净化化的的)waste water for drinking, even though there is great op
69、position to the measure Queensland has become the first state to introduce the policy after a warning from its premier “I think in the end,because of the drought,all of Australia is going to end up drinking recycled purified water, ”said Peter Beattie “These are difficult decisions,but you either dr
70、ink water or you dieTheres no choiceIts liquid goldIts a matter of life and death Beanie said Australias second largest state would become the first to use recycled water for drinking Water is recycled in Britain and parts of northern Europe along with the US and Israel But Australians have never li
71、ked the idea To try to change the way Australians think, Prime Minister, John Howard and Environment Minister Malcolm Turnbull have adhered to Queenslands move “I am very strongly for recycling and MrBeattie is right and I agree with him completely, ”Howard said “Australian cities, all now facing wa
72、ter shortages because of the worst drought on record, must start to use recycled water, ”added Turnbull“All of our big cities have to widen the range of water sources to include sources which are not dependent on rainfall”72According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE? ANobody disagrees t
73、o the idea of drinking recycled purified water. BAustralias second largest state has become the first state to introduce the policy. CNo other countries but Australia decides to drink recycled water. DThe drought is the worst one in the droughts recorded in Australian history【解解析析】选选D。细细节节理理解解题题。由由文
74、文章章最最后后一一段段第第一一句句:Australian cities, all now facing water shortages because of the worst drought on record. . . 可知。可知。73What can we learn from the last paragraph? AAustralians have never liked drinking purified waste water. BAustralians should develop more water sources to live through the hard time
75、. CAustralians cant depend upon rainwater,which is not suitable for drinkingDAustralian government has no ability to solve the problem of water shortage. 【解解析析】选选B。推推理理判判断断题题。由由文文章章最最后后一一段段最最后后一一句句:All of our big cities have to widen the range of water sources. . . 可可知。知。74The underlined phrase “adh
76、ered to” in Paragraph 9 probably means_. AdislikedBgone againstCsupportedDdoubted【解解析析】选选C。猜猜测测词词义义题题。上上文文说说澳澳大大利利亚亚人人不不喜喜欢欢这这个个主主意意, 下下文文接接着着说说为为了了改改变变澳澳大大利利亚亚人人的的想想法法, 所所以以支支持持Queensland 行动。行动。75It can be inferred from what Peter Beattie said that _. Ahe gives orders to drink purified waste waterB
77、it is painful for him to see his people drink recycled sewageCif the decision is made,people wont survive the droughtDits up to you to either make a life or death decision【解解析析】选选B。推推理理判判断断题题。Beattie说说做做这这些些决决定定很很难难, 但但要么喝要么就是死,别无选择,要么喝要么就是死,别无选择, 所以很痛苦做出这样的决定。所以很痛苦做出这样的决定。. 短文改错(共短文改错(共10小题;每小题小题;每
78、小题1分,满分分,满分10分)分) 此此题题要要求求改改正正所所给给短短文文中中的的错错误误。 对对标标有有题题号号的的每每一一行行作作出出判判断断: 如如无无错错误误,在在该该行行右右边边横横线线上上画画一一个个勾勾(); 如如有错误有错误(每行只有一个错误每行只有一个错误), 则按下列情况改正:则按下列情况改正: 此此行行多多一一个个词词:把把多多余余的的词词用用斜斜线线()划划掉掉,在在该该行行右右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 此此行行缺缺一一个个词词: 在在缺缺词词处处加加一一个个漏漏字字符符号号(), 在在该该行行右边横线上写该加的词。右边横线
79、上写该加的词。 此此行行错错一一个个词词: 在在错错的的词词下下划划一一横横线线, 在在该该行行右右边边横横线线上写出改正后的词。上写出改正后的词。 注意:注意: 原行没有错的不要改。原行没有错的不要改。 When people are asked about precious things, they usually think of money or jewelry. I am not very rich, and I have 76. _something very preciously in my room. Its not a CD player or77. _a cell phon
80、e. Its the view outside my window. Im lucky live78. _near a park. My window faces with the tops of the trees in the79. _park. Below the tree I can see children on the playground, 80. _young couples walked quietly, mothers playing with children, 81. _and old people sitting on the benches. The whole w
81、orld seems to 82. _be before their eyes. My classmates like to surf the Internet or83. _listen to music, but when I have a free time, I just sit in my84. _ room and enjoyed the most precious thing alone: the view. 85. _答案:答案:76. andbut 77. preciouslyprecious78. live前加前加to 79. 去掉去掉with 80. treetrees8
82、1. walkedwalking 82. 83. theirmy 84. 去掉去掉a 85. enjoyedenjoy. 书面表达(满分书面表达(满分25分)分) 今今年年暑暑假假的的一一天天,天天气气晴晴朗朗。假假如如你你和和李李华华一一同同到到公公园园去游玩,请根据下文的提示,写一篇日记。去游玩,请根据下文的提示,写一篇日记。 1. 公园里有很多人,包括大人和小孩。公园里有很多人,包括大人和小孩。 2. 公园里的美景到处都是,吸引着来往的游客。公园里的美景到处都是,吸引着来往的游客。 3. 一一小小孩孩掉掉入入水水中中,李李华华前前去去救救人人,在在你你的的帮帮助助下下,把把小孩救上岸来。
83、小孩救上岸来。 4. 小孩家长很感激。小孩家长很感激。 注意:注意:1. 文章要包含以上要点,可适当发挥。文章要包含以上要点,可适当发挥。 2. 词数:词数:100左右。左右。 3. 文章的开头已给出,不计入总数。文章的开头已给出,不计入总数。 July 20, 2010 Tuesday Fine This morning, I invited my friend, Li Hua, to pay a visit to the park to enjoy ourselves. _【参考范文参考范文】 July 20, 2010 Tuesday Fine This morning, I invit
84、ed my friend, Li Hua, to pay a visit to the park to enjoy ourselves. When we got there, we found there were many visitors, young and old. There are so many beautiful places for visitors to enjoy that they all had a good time. Li Hua and I were having a walk beside the lake when a cry “Help! ” was heard. Li Hua hurried to jump into the river to swim towards the child who threw himself into the water before I could realize it. And then, with my help, the child was saved out of water. After a while, the childs mother ran here and thanked us a lot. We both felt very happy.