8BUnit5Grammar

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1、.enough作定语作定语,意为,意为“足够的,足够的,充分的充分的”,位于名词之前。,位于名词之前。Ihaveenoughmoneyforthebook.我有足够的钱买这本书。我有足够的钱买这本书。Youhaveenoughtimetodoit.你有足够的时间来做这件事。你有足够的时间来做这件事。.enough作状语作状语,意为,意为“充足地,充充足地,充分地分地”,修饰形容词或副词,放在形容,修饰形容词或副词,放在形容词或副词之后。词或副词之后。Thatgirliscarefulenough.那个女孩足够细心。那个女孩足够细心。Thatgirllistenscarefullyenough.

2、那个女孩听得足够认真。那个女孩听得足够认真。.enough作表语作表语,意为,意为“足够的足够的”。Sixbottlesshouldbeenough.六瓶应该够了。六瓶应该够了。Translate the following sentences.1.Alice足够小可以穿过门。足够小可以穿过门。2.他足够勇敢把他的邻居救出了火海。他足够勇敢把他的邻居救出了火海。3.你足够大可以学习关于礼仪了。你足够大可以学习关于礼仪了。4.如果你挡路了,他们会足够有耐心地等你挪开如果你挡路了,他们会足够有耐心地等你挪开。Alicewassmallenoughtogothroughthedoor.Heisbra

3、veenoughtosavehisneighbourfromthefire.Youareoldenoughtolearnaboutmanners.Ifyouareintheirway,theywillbepoliteenoughtowaittillyoumove.He is helpful enough to give a seat to the old woman.The monkey is funny enough to make people laugh.to be + adjective + enough + to-infinitiveHeishelpfulenoughtogiveas

4、eattotheoldwoman.Themonkeyisfunnyenoughtomakepeoplelaugh.Suzys friendsSuzy wants to tell her parents what she thinks about her friends. Help her make sentences using “to be + adjective + enough + to-infinitive”.1.hisfriends/kind/anytime/helpDaniel_iskindenoughtohelphisfriendsanytime.2.listen/patient

5、/whenothersspeak/carefullyMillie_3.aroundher/careful/smallchanges/noticeSandy_ispatientenoughtolistencarefullywhenothersspeak.iscarefulenoughtonoticesmallchangesaroundher.4.generous/withothers/herthings/shareKitty_5.queue/polite/inpublicSimon_6.makeeveryonelaugh/funny/afterclassAmy_isgenerousenought

6、oshareherthingswithothers.ispoliteenoughtoqueueinpublic.isfunnyenoughtomakeeveryonelaughafterclass.speak in publicIm not brave enough to speak in public.Im too afraid to speak in public.e.g.Britishpeopleareverypolite.Theydonotshoutloudlyinpublic.B Using too to Wecanusetheverbtobe+too+adjective+to-in

7、finitivetoexpressanegativeresult.Britishpeoplearetoopolitetoshoutloudlyinpublic.e.g.Britishpeopleareverypolite.Theywillnotpushpastyou.Britishpeoplearetoopolitetopushpastyou.Sometimesweneedtoaddforsomeonebeforetheto-infinitive.e.g.TheUKisveryfaraway.Jennycannotgothereonherown.TheUKistoofarawayforJenn

8、ytogothereonherown.如:如:Theboxisveryheavy.Thelittleboycannotcarry.=Theboxistooheavyforthelittleboytocarry.Theappleisveryhigh.Thechildcannotreachit.=Theappleistoohighforthechildtoreach.注意:注意:.tooto结构和结构和never一起使用是并不一起使用是并不表示否定。表示否定。如:如:Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老,学到老。活到老,学到老。.“tobe+too+adjective+todo”

9、结结构相当于构相当于“tobe+not+adjective+enough+todo”,这两个句型中的这两个句型中的形容词形容词是反义词是反义词。1.Heistooyoungtowork.=Heisnotoldenoughtowork.2.Thegirlistooshorttoseeit.=Thegirlisnottallenoughtoseeit.3.Thequestionistoohardformetoanswer.=Thequestionisnoteasyenoughformetoanswer.After the radio showThe radio show is over. Mill

10、ie wants to write about that day in her diary. Help her rewrite the sentences with “to be + too + adjective + to-infinitive”.1.Suzywasveryshy.Shedidnotjointhediscussion.Suzy was too shy to join the discussion.2.Simonwasveryexcited.Hedidnotexpresshimselfclearly.3.Peterwasslow.Hecouldnotwritedownallth

11、emainpoints.Simon was too excited to express himself clearly.Peter was too slow to write down all the main points.4.Amywascareless.Shedidnottakeherhatwithherwhensheleft.5.Kittywasverybusywithherdancinglessons.Shedidnotlistentotheradio.Amy was too careless to take her hat with her when she left.Kitty

12、 was too busy with her dancing lessons to listen to the radio.1.sb.+adj.+enoughtodosth.某人足够某人足够做某事做某事2.sb.+betoo+adj.+todosth.某人太某人太而不能做某事。而不能做某事。_+betoo+adj.+_todo.sth. forsb.1.Shedidnotjointhediscussion.discussionn.讨论讨论在他们的争论中,我支持李先生。在他们的争论中,我支持李先生。 Intheirdiscussion,IsupportedMr.Li.和和讨论讨论discusss

13、th.withsb.haveadiscussionwithsb.aboutsth.2.Hedidnotexpresshimselfclearly.expressv.表达表达作者在小说中表达出他对祖国的爱。作者在小说中表达出他对祖国的爱。Thewriterexpresseshisloveforhismotherlandinhisnovels.3.Jennycannotgothereonherown.ononesown某人自己;独立地某人自己;独立地我能独自地把工作做完。我能独自地把工作做完。Iwasabletofinishthejobonmyown.不要把小孩独自一个人留在家里。不要把小孩独自一

14、个人留在家里。Dontleavethebabyathomealone/byhimself/onhisown.4.Kittywasverybusywithherdancinglessons.bebusywith忙于做某事忙于做某事e.g.Theypretendedtobebusywithpreparationfortheexam.他们装着忙于备考的样子。他们装着忙于备考的样子。.单项选择。单项选择。1.Thismoviewasnt.Hefellasleephalfwaythroughit.(2013广西贺州广西贺州)A.interestingenoughB.enoughinterestingC.

15、interestedenoughD.enoughinterested2.Lucyisntoldenoughtocarrythebox.(2012贵州黔西南州贵州黔西南州)A.issoyoungthatshecanB.isntyoungenoughtoC.istooyoungtoD.issoyoungto3.Billyhasallkindsofdifferentideas.Heis_tobeafamouswriter.(2008宿迁宿迁)A.enoughcreativeB.creativeenoughC.energeticenoughD.enoughenergetic4.Simonis_toma

16、keusall_.(2007无锡)无锡)A.enoughfunny;laughB.funnyenough;laughC.enoughfunny;tolaughD.funnyenough;tolaugh5.Ifindthiscomputergame_toplay.(2009无锡无锡)A.enougheasyB.easyenoughC.enougheasilyD.easilyenough.同义句转换。同义句转换。1.Tomisverycleverandoftengetsgoodmarksinhisexams.Tomis_getgoodmarksinhisexamsoften.2.Amyissoea

17、sy-goingthatshecanmakefriendseasily.Amyis_tomakefriendseasily.clever enough toeasy-going enough to3.Thebagistooheavyfortheoldmantocarry.Thebagis_light_fortheoldmantocarry.4.Themathproblemisnteasyenoughformetoworkout.Themathproblemis_forme_workout.not enough too difficult to.根据汉语意思完成句子。根据汉语意思完成句子。1.我

18、们去机场有足够的时间。我们去机场有足够的时间。Wehave_gettotheairport.2.玛丽的头发够长了。玛丽的头发够长了。Maryshairis_.3.这些蛋糕足够了,非常感谢。这些蛋糕足够了,非常感谢。Thesecakes_.Thankyouverymuch.enough timelong enough are enough4.父母经常说我们太年轻,不能自己做父母经常说我们太年轻,不能自己做决定。决定。(2013湖北黄石湖北黄石)Ourparentsoftensaythatweare_young_decideforourselves.5.我的汤太烫,没法喝。我的汤太烫,没法喝。(h

19、ot)(2013湖北宜昌湖北宜昌)Mysoupis_.too to too hot to drink. 翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。1.他够上学年龄了。他够上学年龄了。2.她真慷慨,为我们买了这多礼物。她真慷慨,为我们买了这多礼物。3.这个盒子太重,小男孩搬不动。这个盒子太重,小男孩搬不动。4.昨天他太兴奋了,都不能清楚表达自己了。昨天他太兴奋了,都不能清楚表达自己了。Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.Sheisgenerousenoughtobuyussomanypresents.Theboxistooheavyforthelittleboytocarry.Hewastoo

20、excitedtoexpresshimselfclearly.5.这男孩年龄太小,不能照顾自己。这男孩年龄太小,不能照顾自己。6.他们太慢了,赶不上这辆公交车了。他们太慢了,赶不上这辆公交车了。Thisboyistooyoungtolookafterhimself.Theyaretooslowtocatchthebus. 用左栏的形容词和右栏的词组完成句子。用左栏的形容词和右栏的词组完成句子。interestingfastgeneroushard-workingtobethefirstofhisclasstomakemelaughtosharehisthingswithotherstogetgoodmarks1.IsMikegenerous?Yes.Heis_enough_.generoustosharehisthingswithothers1.Reviewthetwosentencestructuresandmakeatleastfivemoresentenceswitheachofthem.2.Prepareforthenextlesson.

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