高三英语高考复习课件:考前特训(第2天)

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1、考前第二天考前第二天undertake vtvt. 承担;着手做;同意承担;着手做;同意unfortunate adjadj. 不幸的;使人遗憾的不幸的;使人遗憾的unfortunately advadv. 不幸地不幸地unique adjadj. 唯一的,罕有的唯一的,罕有的universal adjadj. 全球的;宇宙的;普遍的全球的;宇宙的;普遍的unknown adjadj. 不知道的不知道的unless conjconj. 如果不,除非如果不,除非update v v. & n n. 使现代化;修正,校正;使现代化;修正,校正; 更新更新upset adjadj. & v v. 心

2、烦的;推翻;扰乱;使心烦心烦的;推翻;扰乱;使心烦usual adjadj.通常的,平常的通常的,平常的vacant adjadj. 空的,空白的,空缺的空的,空白的,空缺的vacation n n. 假期,休假假期,休假vain n n.自负的;徒劳的,无效的自负的;徒劳的,无效的value n n. 价值;益处;评价;价格价值;益处;评价;价格vegetable n n. 蔬菜;植物蔬菜;植物very advadv. 很,甚,极其,非常;完全很,甚,极其,非常;完全victim n n.牺牲品,受害者牺牲品,受害者victory n n.胜利,战胜,克服胜利,战胜,克服view n n.看

3、法,见解;风景,景色看法,见解;风景,景色violence n n.强烈;暴力,暴虐强烈;暴力,暴虐violent adjadj. 暴力的;激烈的暴力的;激烈的visit n n. & vtvt.参观,访问,拜访参观,访问,拜访visitor n n. 访问者,参观者访问者,参观者vital adjadj.生死攸关的,生命的生死攸关的,生命的vitally advadv.极度,非常;致命地极度,非常;致命地volunteer n n. & v v. 志愿者;自愿志愿者;自愿vote n n. & vivi.选举,投票选举,投票volleyball n n. 排球排球wake n n. & v

4、v. 醒,叫醒;激发醒,叫醒;激发wander vivi.漫游;游荡,流浪漫游;游荡,流浪want vtvt. & n n.想要;短缺,缺少;需想要;短缺,缺少;需 求求in uniform穿制服穿制服as usual像往常一样像往常一样on vacation在度假在度假go for an interview参加面试参加面试be suitable for适合适合the key to getting a job获得工作的关键获得工作的关键off the top of your head不假思索地不假思索地follow up补充;跟进;采取后续补充;跟进;采取后续 行动行动look sb.in t

5、he eye直视某人直视某人express oneself表达某人的思想感情表达某人的思想感情nod ones head点头点头1.你弄到足球比赛的票没有?你弄到足球比赛的票没有? 没有,票价太贵了。没有,票价太贵了。 误:误:Have you got a ticket for the football match? No,the price is too expensive. 正:正:Have you got a ticket for the football match? No,the price is too high. 分析:在英语表达中,修饰分析:在英语表达中,修饰the price

6、用用high或或low。2. 他生病了,这使他这几天的精神状态非常糟糕。他生病了,这使他这几天的精神状态非常糟糕。 误:误:His being ill makes his spirit state very poor these days. 正:正:His being ill makes his state of mind very poor these days. 分析:英语中表示分析:英语中表示“精神状态精神状态”用用state of mind,而而 不是不是spirit state。3. 他们出发晚了,到达机场时只剩下几分钟的时间。他们出发晚了,到达机场时只剩下几分钟的时间。 误:误:T

7、hey started off late and got to the airport with minutes to leave. 正:正:They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to spare. 分析:分析:money/time to spare是习惯用法。是习惯用法。4. 最近我的胃经常出问题。最近我的胃经常出问题。 误:误:Recently I often had problems with my stomach. 正:正:Recently I often had trouble with my stomac

8、h. 分析:表示人的身体等部位出现了问题分析:表示人的身体等部位出现了问题/不舒服时不舒服时 不用不用problem而用而用trouble。5. 警察正在那座房子里搜查罪犯。警察正在那座房子里搜查罪犯。 误:误:The police were searching the criminal in that house. 正:正:The police were searching the house for the criminal. 分析:分析: “在房子里搜查罪犯在房子里搜查罪犯”指的是指的是“搜查房子搜查房子找罪找罪 犯犯”,地道的表达应该是,地道的表达应该是“search the hous

9、e for the criminal”。 假设你是李莉,一位假设你是李莉,一位18岁的女孩,英语成绩非岁的女孩,英语成绩非常突出,有两年英语家教的经验,现在是常突出,有两年英语家教的经验,现在是“爱心俱乐爱心俱乐部部”的成员。你认为志愿者工作能使人树立自信,培的成员。你认为志愿者工作能使人树立自信,培养交往技能,锻炼自己的能力。看到下面这则招聘信养交往技能,锻炼自己的能力。看到下面这则招聘信息,你愿意利用这次机会,为需要帮助的儿童做些事息,你愿意利用这次机会,为需要帮助的儿童做些事情;同时增长见识,了解社会。情;同时增长见识,了解社会。A Voluntary Activityin the Wi

10、nter Vacation5 VolunteersWantedas English Teachersat S.O.S.Childrens Village Those who are interested in taking part in the activity,please send an email to before May 10,2009 explaining your past experiences and purposes for applying. Students Union 注意:注意:1. 根据中英文提示完成下面的英文邮件,根据中英文提示完成下面的英文邮件, 书信的格

11、式要完整;书信的格式要完整; 2.可适当增加细节使行文连贯;可适当增加细节使行文连贯; 3.词数词数120150(开头已给出,不计入总开头已给出,不计入总 词数词数)。 参考词汇:参考词汇:tutor(vtvt. & n n.)家教;家教;Loving Heart Club爱心俱乐部爱心俱乐部Dear Students Union, I have just read the ad on the school bulletin and the moment I saw itDear Students Union, I have just read the ad on the school bul

12、letin and the moment I saw it I took an interest in becoming one of the volunteer English teachers of the five.Now Im writing here to apply for this opportunity. I am Li Li,a girl of 18.I have a good command of English and for two years I have been tutoring two school children in English. Presently,

13、I work as a member of LovingHeart Club in our school.Voluntary work has helped me build confidence and good communication skills. In my opinion,being a volunteer teacher is obviously more than just teaching;furthermore, it is helpful to broaden our horizon and improve our understanding of the world.

14、Thats why Id like to take this opportunity and make the most of my special talents and interests.By helping those kids,I feel I can make a big difference totheir future and make a small contribution to society. Id appreciate it so much if you could possibly consider my application.Im looking forward

15、 to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Li.单项填空单项填空1.It is said that our celebration party for the New Years Day will be given up. Oh,no! . A.I am looking forward to it B.I hope so C.Im afraid not D.It doesnt matter 解析解析 考查交际用语。由答语前半部分的内容及句考查交际用语。由答语前半部分的内容及句 末的感叹号可推知说话人一直在盼望着新年晚会,末的感叹号可推知说话人一直在盼望着新

16、年晚会, 不希望它被取消。不希望它被取消。A2. Professor Zhang handed out the textbooks to all the pupils,except who had already taken them. A.theseB.ones C.the onesD.the others 解析解析 考查代词的用法。考查代词的用法。who had already taken who had already taken them them是定语从句,修饰空格处的代词,由此可判是定语从句,修饰空格处的代词,由此可判 断选断选C C项,项,the onesthe ones相当于相

17、当于thosethose。C3. I would like you to my birthday party,but I was busy and forgot to call you. A.to inviteB.inviting C.to have invitedD.having invited 解析解析 考查非谓语动词。考查非谓语动词。would likewould like后接不定后接不定 式,再结合后一分句的内容可知表示的是过去未式,再结合后一分句的内容可知表示的是过去未 曾实现的愿望或安排,因此用不定式的完成式。曾实现的愿望或安排,因此用不定式的完成式。C4. Our graduat

18、ion party was success.We sang and danced until it came to end at ten oclock. A.a;theB.a;an C.the;anD/;/ 答案答案 B 解析解析 考查冠词的用法。此处考查冠词的用法。此处a successa success表示表示“一一 件成功的事情件成功的事情”;come to an endcome to an end是固定短语,表是固定短语,表 示示“结束结束”。5.Did you arrive here this morning? Yes,it was at nine oclock we came he

19、re. A.whenB.before C.whichD.that 解析解析 考查强调句型。本句是强调句型,被强调部考查强调句型。本句是强调句型,被强调部 分是分是at nine oat nine oclockclock。D6. If you talk about it with me,please wait till I finish my work at hand. A.canB.may C.mustD.should 解析解析 考查情态动词。句意为:如果你非要和我考查情态动词。句意为:如果你非要和我 谈谈这件事,请等我完成手头的工作。此处谈谈这件事,请等我完成手头的工作。此处mustmust

20、 表示表示“非要,一定要非要,一定要”。C7. His mother kept telling him to his manners at the party.So he became impatient.A.mindB.notice C.watchD.care 解析解析 考查动词词义辨析。句意为:他的母亲不考查动词词义辨析。句意为:他的母亲不 断地告诉他在晚会上要注意举止,所以他很不耐断地告诉他在晚会上要注意举止,所以他很不耐 烦。此处烦。此处mindmind表示表示“注意,留心注意,留心”。noticenotice注意注意 到;到;watchwatch观察,都不符合语意;观察,都不符合语意

21、;carecare通常用作不通常用作不 及物动词,后面不直接跟宾语。及物动词,后面不直接跟宾语。A8. The film Mei LanfangMei Lanfang , Li Ming plays the starring role,has drawn the worlds attention to our traditional Chinese art again. A.whatB.that C.whichD.where 解析解析 考查定语从句。考查定语从句。where Li Ming plays the where Li Ming plays the starring role star

22、ring role是非限制性定语从句,是非限制性定语从句,wherewhere在从在从 句中作状语,相当于句中作状语,相当于in whichin which。D9. After studying English for four years in a university,Jane her job as an interpreter in the capital. A.set outB.set up C.took offD.took up 解析解析 考查动词词组辨析。此处考查动词词组辨析。此处take uptake up表示表示“从从 事事”。set outset out出发;开始出发;开始;

23、set up;set up建立;建立;take offtake off 脱掉;起飞,都不符合语境。脱掉;起飞,都不符合语境。D10. I to go for a walk,but someone called and I couldnt get away. A.was planningB.planned C.had plannedD.would plan 解析解析 考查时态。此处考查时态。此处planplan这一动作发生在这一动作发生在 called called 之前,故应用过去完成时。之前,故应用过去完成时。plan,thinkplan,think, , hope,expect,want

24、hope,expect,want等词用于过去完成式时,通常等词用于过去完成式时,通常 表示过去未曾实现的愿望或安排等,可理解为表示过去未曾实现的愿望或安排等,可理解为 “本计划本计划/ /打算打算/ /希望希望”。C11. My daughter is really QQ these days; she spends hours on it every day. A.upB.into C.ontoD.with 解析解析 考查介词的用法。此处考查介词的用法。此处be intobe into表示表示 “对对深感兴趣,深深迷上深感兴趣,深深迷上”。B12. Youd better go there

25、by train.The train ticket is the airplane ticket. A.as cheap three times as B.as three times cheap as C.three times cheaper than D.cheaper three times than 解析解析 考查倍数表达法。表达倍数时应把表示倍考查倍数表达法。表达倍数时应把表示倍 数的词放在比较级的最前面,由此可判断数的词放在比较级的最前面,由此可判断C C项正项正 确,此处是确,此处是“倍数词倍数词+ +比较级比较级+than+than”结构。结构。C13.Is Paul pla

26、ying basketball for his school? Well,he .But he has given it up and switched to playing volleyball. A.isB.was C.hasD.had 解析解析 考查时态。答语的后一句提到他如今已经放考查时态。答语的后一句提到他如今已经放 弃了篮球,转而去打排球了,由此可知他此前是弃了篮球,转而去打排球了,由此可知他此前是 学校的篮球队员,所以用一般过去时。学校的篮球队员,所以用一般过去时。B14. ,I have never seen anyone who is as energetic as Bara

27、ck Obama. A.As long as I have interviewed many leaders B.Since I have interviewed many leaders C.Many leaders although I have interviewed D.Many leaders as I have interviewed 解析解析 考查特殊句式。句意为:虽然我采访过很考查特殊句式。句意为:虽然我采访过很 多领导人,但是我从未见过像奥巴马这样精力充多领导人,但是我从未见过像奥巴马这样精力充 沛的人。此处是沛的人。此处是asas引导的让步状语从句,句中的引导的让步状语从句

28、,句中的 asas可用可用thoughthough代替,不可用代替,不可用althoughalthough,因此,因此C C项错项错 误。误。A A项表示项表示“只要我采访了很多领导人只要我采访了很多领导人”;B B项表项表 示示“既然我采访了很多领导人既然我采访了很多领导人”,语句都不通顺。,语句都不通顺。D15. All people, they are old or young,black or white,all hold the same dream to have a peaceful world. A.whetherB.however C.no matterD.even thou

29、gh 解析解析 考查固定搭配。句意为:所有的人,不管考查固定搭配。句意为:所有的人,不管 是老人还是年轻人,不管是黑人还是白人,都期是老人还是年轻人,不管是黑人还是白人,都期 盼世界和平。盼世界和平。whether.or.whether.or.是固定搭配,表示是固定搭配,表示 “不管不管还是还是”。no matterno matter后多与特殊疑后多与特殊疑问问 词连用,因此词连用,因此C C项不恰当。项不恰当。A.阅读理解阅读理解 In this fast-shifting world,there can be no guarantees attached to any particular

30、 job.But there is much that you can do to protect yourself from the change of society,by equipping yourself with the skills to manage your career more effectively.You need to be a career activist. If you lose your main source of income tomorrow,could you find a different source to replace it?The mos

31、t important thing inprotecting yourself now and in the future is ensuring that you have choices.Dont let yourself be held back by a lack of skill development,or fear of change.Some people have been good performers in their own organizations but discovered that they are stuck.Because they are so clos

32、ely related to a particular company or industry,their skills are not readily transferred to other jobs. Dont put all your eggs in one basket.If you limit yourself to one particular area or sector, you limit your opportunity,too.In a global market place,many jobs come and go quickly with changes in t

33、he stock market.Todays hottest job may not exist tomorrow.If you love computers, then this work represents a great choice.But dont enter a field just because you think thats where the hot jobs are;even if the job is available,it may not match well with your own skills and abilities.Start with an ent

34、ry of your own strengths and interests,and then see where you may match up best in the job market.1.How can we ensure that we have choices if we lose the main source of income? A. Be a good performer in our own organizations. B.Try to develop our skills and be a career activist. C.Enter a field wher

35、e the hot jobs are.1. D.Transfer to other jobs that use computers. 答案答案 B 解析解析 细节理解题。根据第一段后半部分内容可判细节理解题。根据第一段后半部分内容可判断断B B项正确。项正确。2. Some people are afraid of change because . A.they have got a hot job B.they have no other better choices C.they have got used to a certain job D.they have no other ski

36、lls and interests 解析解析 细节理解题。根据第二段后半部分内容可细节理解题。根据第二段后半部分内容可 知一些人之所以害怕改变是因为他们已经习惯了知一些人之所以害怕改变是因为他们已经习惯了 所从事的工作,难以脱离公司或者行业。所从事的工作,难以脱离公司或者行业。C3. “Put all your eggs in one basket” here means . A.sticking to only one particular job B.trying your best to do something well C.many jobs come and go quickly

37、D.entering a field where the hot jobs are 解析解析 猜测句意题。结合下一句内容以及上一段猜测句意题。结合下一句内容以及上一段 最后一句内容可推断最后一句内容可推断A A项正确。项正确。A4. What is the best job for you to choose according to the writer? A. Something that is both hot and interesting.B.Something that brings you a good source of income. C.Something that will always exist in the future. D.Something involving your strengths and interests. 答案答案 D 解析解析 根据第三段最后一句中的内容可知作者认根据第三段最后一句中的内容可知作者认 为最好的工作是能够发挥自己的特长并且自己有为最好的工作是能够发挥自己的特长并且自己有 兴趣去做的工作。兴趣去做的工作。返回

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