医护英语Unit1 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Warming-upReading AListeningSpeaking4123Reading B5Writing6Project7Vocabulary and Structure8Unit 1 Registration and Visiting a DoctorProjectWriting WritingVocabulary and StructureSelf-evaluationSelf-evaluationSelf-evaluationSelf-evaluationSelf-evaluationSelf-evaluationSelf-evaluation9 9 9Self-evaluationSelf-evaluationSelf-evaluation99 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语 Nervous System Disorders Damage to the nervous system through physical injury or disease can impair both physical and mental function. Brain tumors, Parkinson’s disease and stroke are some of the nervous system conditions. Cardiovascular Disorders Cardiovascular disorders are conditions of the heart and blood vessels, which consist mainly of coronary heart disease (CHD), or coronary artery disease (CAD), hypertension, arrhythmia and heart failure. What we eat and the amount of exercise we get can affect our cardiovascular system. Immune Disorders When the immune system does not function properly, a number of diseases can occur. ere are two types of immune system disorders: allergies and autoimmune diseases including juvenile diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis and anemia, etc. and immunodeficiency diseases such as AIDS.Reading AUnit 1 Registration and Visiting a Doctor 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Reading A Digestive Disorders Most digestive diseases are very complex. Common disorders include hepatitis, heartburn and stomach cancer. Abusing alcohol imposes the greatest risk for digestive diseases. Reproductive Disorders Disorders that may affect the proper functioning of the reproductive system include abnormal hormone secretion, sexually transmitted diseases(STDs) such as syphilis and gonorrhea, and the presence of cancerous tissue in the region. Such problems frequently affect fertility. There are also functional problems caused by infertility or sexual dysfunction. Respiratory Disorders Respiratory disorders, or lung diseases, are disorders such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, chronic bronchitis, lung cancer and others. They can affect people of all ages and both genders.Unit 1 Registration and Visiting a Doctor 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语 Endocrine Disorders Endocrine system disorders occur either due to too much or too little or sometimes no hormone. These disorders may lead to abnormal growth pattern, diabetes, high cholesterol and triglyceride levels. Endocrine system disorders include hyperthyroidism, growth hormone deficiency and hypothyroidism. Musculoskeletal Disorders Diseases of the musculoskeletal system may result in the inability to walk, sit, or even breathe. The musculoskeletal conditions having the most impact on population health will be presented: back pain, repetitive strain injury (RSI) and osteoarthritis.Reading ATranslationUnit 1 Registration and Visiting a Doctor 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语 Translation 人体系统常见疾病人体系统常见疾病 人体疾病无论是在严重性方面还是在多样性方面都有所不同。
任何一个人体部位或功人体疾病无论是在严重性方面还是在多样性方面都有所不同任何一个人体部位或功能都会感染某种疾病或出现紊乱（失调）如今，我们比以往任何时候都更有能力同疾病能都会感染某种疾病或出现紊乱（失调）如今，我们比以往任何时候都更有能力同疾病作斗争，因为医学每天都在进步作斗争，因为医学每天都在进步 以下是对人体疾病和身体紊乱（失调）的介绍：以下是对人体疾病和身体紊乱（失调）的介绍：皮肤病皮肤病 皮肤容易遭受物理损伤以及因细菌、病毒和真菌造成的感染，还有阳光曝晒几乎每皮肤容易遭受物理损伤以及因细菌、病毒和真菌造成的感染，还有阳光曝晒几乎每个青少年都能说出最常见的皮肤病：粉刺（青春痘）还有比粉刺更严重的皮肤病，如皮个青少年都能说出最常见的皮肤病：粉刺（青春痘）还有比粉刺更严重的皮肤病，如皮肤癌、黑素瘤、牛皮癣和白癜风肤癌、黑素瘤、牛皮癣和白癜风神经系统疾病神经系统疾病 由于物理损伤或疾病而造成的神经系统破坏既可损害身体功能又可损害大脑功能脑由于物理损伤或疾病而造成的神经系统破坏既可损害身体功能又可损害大脑功能脑肿瘤、帕金森氏病和中风都属于神经系统疾病肿瘤、帕金森氏病和中风都属于神经系统疾病。
心血管系统疾病心血管系统疾病 心血管疾病是心脏和血管方面的病症，主要包括冠心病、冠状动脉疾病、高血压、心心血管疾病是心脏和血管方面的病症，主要包括冠心病、冠状动脉疾病、高血压、心律不齐和心衰我们食用的东西及身体活动量的大小可影响我们的心血管系统律不齐和心衰我们食用的东西及身体活动量的大小可影响我们的心血管系统Reading AUnit 1 Registration and Visiting a Doctor 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语免疫系统疾病免疫系统疾病 当免疫系统不能正常发挥功能时，一些疾病便会随之而来免疫系统疾病有两类：一当免疫系统不能正常发挥功能时，一些疾病便会随之而来免疫系统疾病有两类：一类是过敏症及自身免疫疾病类是过敏症及自身免疫疾病, 如青少年糖尿病、类风湿性关节炎和贫血等，另一类是免疫如青少年糖尿病、类风湿性关节炎和贫血等，另一类是免疫缺陷疾病，如艾滋病缺陷疾病，如艾滋病消化系统疾病消化系统疾病 多数消化系统疾病都很复杂常见的有肝炎、胃灼热（烧心）和胃癌酗酒是感染消多数消化系统疾病都很复杂常见的有肝炎、胃灼热（烧心）和胃癌。
酗酒是感染消化系统疾病的最大风险化系统疾病的最大风险生殖系统疾病生殖系统疾病 这类疾病可影响生殖系统的正常功能，它们包括激素分泌异常、梅毒和淋病之类的性这类疾病可影响生殖系统的正常功能，它们包括激素分泌异常、梅毒和淋病之类的性传播疾病，以及该系统产生的癌变组织这类疾病常常影响到生殖力，还有因不孕症和性传播疾病，以及该系统产生的癌变组织这类疾病常常影响到生殖力，还有因不孕症和性功能障碍引起的功能性疾病功能障碍引起的功能性疾病Reading AUnit 1 Registration and Visiting a Doctor 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语呼吸系统疾病呼吸系统疾病 呼吸系统疾病或肺部疾病，表现为肺炎、结核病、慢性支气管炎、肺癌等，这些疾病呼吸系统疾病或肺部疾病，表现为肺炎、结核病、慢性支气管炎、肺癌等，这些疾病可影响各个年龄阶段的人，且不分男女可影响各个年龄阶段的人，且不分男女内分泌系统疾病内分泌系统疾病 该系统疾病的产生是因为激素过多或过少或有时根本无激素它们会导致生长模式异该系统疾病的产生是因为激素过多或过少或有时根本无激素。
它们会导致生长模式异常、糖尿病、高胆固醇和甘油三酯水平增高内分泌系统疾病包括甲状腺机能亢进、生长常、糖尿病、高胆固醇和甘油三酯水平增高内分泌系统疾病包括甲状腺机能亢进、生长激素缺乏和甲状腺机能减退激素缺乏和甲状腺机能减退骨骼肌肉系统疾病骨骼肌肉系统疾病 骨骼肌肉系统疾病会导致无法走路、坐下甚至无法呼吸对人体健康影响最大的该系骨骼肌肉系统疾病会导致无法走路、坐下甚至无法呼吸对人体健康影响最大的该系统疾病表现为背痛、重复性过度劳累损伤和骨关节炎统疾病表现为背痛、重复性过度劳累损伤和骨关节炎Reading A 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Reading ATask 2 Read the passage, and match each common disease with one body system. hypertension acne bone fracture stomach cancer brain tumors AIDS lung cancer hypothyroidisma. respiratory systemb. skin systemc. nervous systemd. cardiovascular systeme. endocrine systemf. digestive systemg. immune systemh. musculoskeletal systembdfhgcea 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Reading ATask 3 Read the passage again and tick off the facts mentioned in the passage about the common diseases of the body system. Our ability to fight human body diseases Various disorders of the nine body systems An introduction to the new cures for the diseases The skin featuring its susceptibility The specialists in some of the diseases The case history of the patients Disorders typical of the body systems Two types of immune disorders Alcoholism contributing to digestive diseases Asthma as a respiratory problem√√√√√√ 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Reading ATask 4 Put up a wall chart of human body on the blackboard. Work in pairs and name at least one disease of each system. 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语e.g. At first we didn’t realize the severity of her wounds.severityn. (used of the degree of sth. undesirable,e.g. pain or weather) quality of being severeReading Adiversityn. the quality of having variety andincluding a wide range of different people or thingse.g. We should get a thorough understandingabout the cultural diversity of the United States. 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语v contractv. be stricken by an illness, fall victimto an illnesse.g. It was confirmed that two students had contracted influenza A (H1N1).be capable of (doing)have the ability or power necessary for sth.e.g. At a critical moment, we should be capable of facing difficult situations.Reading A 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语v susceptiblea. yielding readily to or capable ofe.g. Older people and young children are susceptible to colds.Useful expression:be susceptible to...: 易得某种病的，易受……影响的Reading A 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语v consist ofbe composed ofe.g. All electronic computers consist of five units although they are of different kinds.immunea. relating to or conferring immunity (todisease or infection)e.g. What is AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)?Useful expressions:be immune to…: 对……有免疫力的，不受……影响的immune globulin: 免疫球蛋白immune regulation: 免疫调节impairv. make worse or less effectivee.g. Garbage pollutes environment and impairs the health of human.Reading A 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语 imposev. compel to behave in a certain waye.g. The UN security council may impose economic sanctions.Useful expressions:impose…on sb./sth.: 把……强加于某人/某物impose a fine: 罚款impose a tax: 征收税款Reading A 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语due tocaused by sb./sth.; because of sb./sth.e.g. Great changes are in prospect in this area due to foreign investment.lead tohave sth. as its resulte.g. Heart failure led to his father’s death.Reading A 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语ListeningTask 1 Mr. Black is making a call to pre-register at a hospital. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to each question you hear. 1. Why can’t Mr. Black register right now? A. Because of a power cut. B. Because of lack of record. C. Because of the system failure2. Which card is NOT necessary for registration? A. ID card. B. Credit card. C. Insurance card.3. What is the registration time? A. 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. B. 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. C. 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.4. When does the nurse suggest Mr. Black come to the hospital? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. On weekdays.5. Where will Mr. Black find receptionists at the hospital? A. At the registration office. B. In the Outpatient Hall. C. Outside the consulting room.CBCAB 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Task 1ScriptN: Hello, this is Patient Registration Department of Harbor Hospital.P: Hello. I wonder if I could pre-register now.N: I’m sorry, our system has just failed. I’m afraid the problem couldn’t be tackled until tomorrow. You’re expected to go to the registration office when you come here.P: Alright. What should I take with me then?N: You may bring your ID card and insurance card.P: By the way, what’s the registration time?N: From eight o’clock a.m. to four o’clock p.m. I suggest you come in the morning, because there will be fewer patients at that time.P: Thank you for your kindness.N: Is there anything else I can help you with?P: Well, I don’t know exactly which department I should register with.N: Don’t worry. There will be receptionists to help you in the Outpatient Hall.P: Oh, I see. Thank you.Listening 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语ListeningTask 2 Mr. Black is registering at the hospital in person. Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks with what you hear.Mr. Black: Good morning.Nurse: Good morning. Sorry to have kept you waiting. Have you ever been here before？Mr. Black: No, this is my first ____here.Nurse: In this case, you have to fill in this registration form. Your name, age,____, and things like that. I’ll make a record for you.Mr. Black: No problem.Nurse: Well, what’s troubling you?Mr. Black: I have a stomachache and feel like _____sometimes. Besides, it’s difficult for me to swallow. Which department should I register_____ ?Nurse: I think you should go to the Department of Gastroenterology first. If necessary we’ll _____you to Department of Chest Surgery.Mr. Black: Okay, here is my form.Nurse: Thank you. The registration____ is five yuan. This is your registration card. Please don’t lose it and bring it whenever you come.Mr. Black: Thank you for your help.Nurse: That’s all right.visitgendervomitingwithtransferfee 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语ListeningTask 3 Mr. Liu, an overseas student in Britain, is calling at St. Paul’s Hospital to make an appointment. Listen to the conversation and help the nurse to fill in the record. Appointment RecordPatient’s Name:Date of Birth :Visiting Purpose:Time:Doctor’s Name:Liu Yang20 July, 1980recheck leg fractureFriday afternoon, 1 p.m.Dr. Bailey 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Task 3ScriptN: Hello, this is St. Paul’s Hospital.P: Hello, can I make an appointment?N: Yeah, sure. What’s your name?P: Liu Yang.N: And your date of birth?P: 20 July, 1980.N: That’s fine. I’ve got your file. What’s wrong with you?P: My leg was fractured a few years ago. But recently, I’ve got a pain in it sometimes. I think I need to have a check.N: Okay. The available time will be Tuesday afternoon 2 o’clock, Wednesday morning 10 o’clock, and Friday afternoon 1 o’clock. What time is convenient for you?P: I think I would be fine on Friday afternoon.N: Alright, that’s fine. Let me make your appointment on Friday afternoon, 1 o’clock with Dr. Bailey.P: Okay. Thank you very much.N: You are welcome. Bye.P: Bye.Listening 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语ListeningTask 4 Mrs. Simpson is talking with a nurse at the registration office. Listen to the conversation and answer the following questions.1.Which department does Mrs. Simpson want to register with? ____________________________________________2. What was the reason for her last admission? ____________________________________________3. What is her insurance card number? ____________________________________________4. Which doctor does Mrs. Simpson want to visit? ____________________________________________5. Where is the waiting room? ____________________________________________ She wants to register with the Medical Department.Treating myoma of uterus. 1795328.Dr. Loomis.The waiting room is at the end of the corridor on the second floor. 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语 Task 4ScriptP: Good morning.N: Good morning, madam. Which department do you want to register with?P: I want to see a physician.N: Have you ever been a patient at our hospital before?P: Yes, I was admitted to the gynecology ward due to myoma of uterus last year.N: Would you please tell me your insurance card number?P: 1795328.N: All right. Mrs. Simpson, I have found your record. Which doctor do you want to visit?P: Dr. Loomis. Does he provide outpatient service today?N: Yeah, but there’re another two patients before you. Do you mind waiting for an hour?P: Fine. Could you tell me how to get to the waiting room?N: Go to the second floor and you will find it at the end of the corridor.P: Thank you very much.Listening 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语 Speaking Sample 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Task 1Sample DialogN: Hello, this is Patient Registration Department of Harbor Hospital.P: Hello. I wonder if I could pre-register now.N: Sure. May I have your name?P: My name is John Hill.N: Which department do you want to register with?P: In fact, I don’t know exactly. I feel like vomiting.N: I think you should go to the Department of Gastroenterology first.P: Alright. What should I take with me then?N: You may bring your ID card and insurance card.P: I see. When should I come tomorrow?N: You’re expected to come at nine o’clock tomorrow morning.P: Thank you very much.N: You’re welcome.Speaking 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语SpeakingTask 2 Work in pairs. Suppose a patient is at the registration office of a hospital. Practice making conversations between a nurse and a patient with the words provided according to the example below.Example: Jim Brown/have a toothache/Department of StomatologyNurse: Mr. Brown, have you ever been here before?Patient: No, this is my first visit.Nurse: In this case, you have to fill in this registration form.Patient: No problem.Nurse: Well, what’s troubling you?Patient: I’ve got a toothache. Which department should I register with?Nurse: I think you should go to the Department of Stomatology first.Here is your registration card. The registration fee is five yuan.Patient: Here you are. Thank you for your help.1. Adam Hill/have a dry cough/Department of Pulmonary Medicine2. Emily Cotton/have a pain in the back/Department of Orthopedic Surgery3. Sophia Reed/feel sleepless at night/Neurology Department Sample 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Task 2Sample Dialog OneNurse: Mr. Hill, have you ever been here before?Patient: No, this is my first visit.Nurse: In this case, you have to fill in this registration form.Patient: No problem.Nurse: Well, what’s troubling you?Patient: I have a dry cough. Which department should I register with?Nurse: I think you should go to the Department of Pulmonary Medicine first. Here is your registration card. The registration fee is five yuan.Patient: Here you are. Thank you for your help.Speaking 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Sample Dialog TwoNurse: Ms. Cotton, have you ever been here before?Patient: No, this is my first visit.Nurse: In this case, you have to fill in this registration form.Patient: No problem.Nurse: Well, what’s troubling you?Patient: I have a pain in the back. Which department should I register with?Nurse: I think you should go to the Department of Orthopedic Surgery first. Here is yourregistration card. The registration fee is five yuan.Patient: Here you are. Thank you for your help.Speaking 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Sample Dialog ThreeNurse: Ms. Reed, have you ever been here before?Patient: No, this is my first visit.Nurse: In this case, you have to fill in this registration form.Patient: No problem.Nurse: Well, what’s troubling you?Patient: I feel sleepless at night. Which department should I register with?Nurse: I think you should go to the Neurology Department first. Here is your registration card. The registration fee is five yuan.Patient: Here you are. Thank you for your help.Speaking 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语SpeakingTask 3 Work in pairs. Practice helping a patient make an appointment with a doctor. With the expressions below.Sample 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Task 3Sample DialogP: Excuse me, can I make an appointment?N: Yeah, sure. What’s your name?P: Peter Lee.N: And your date of birth?P: 20 July, 1980.N: That’s fine. I’ve got your file. What’s troubling you?P: Recently, I’ve got a pain in the back sometimes. I think I need to have a check.N: Okay. The available time will be Tuesday afternoon 2 o’clock and Friday morning 9o’clock. Which day is available for you?P: I think I would be fine on Friday afternoon.N: Alright. Let me make your appointment on Friday morning, 9 o’clock with Dr. Bailey.P: Okay. Thank you very much.N: You are welcome. Bye.P: Bye.Speaking 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语SpeakingTask 4 Work in pairs. Follow the instructions below and practice. NurseGreetInquire about the patient’spersonal informationGet to know the patient’ssymptoms & make a decisionCharge forthe registrationPatientGreet & want to registerWonder which department toregister withDecide which doctor to visitExpress appreciationSample 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Task 4Sample DialogN: Good morning. Sorry to have kept you waiting. May I help you?P: Good morning. I’d like to register. This is my first visit here.N: Okay. Would you please tell me your name, age and cell phone number? I’ll make a record for you.P: My name is David Brook. I’m 35. My cell phone number is 130887922**.N: Which department do you want to register with?P: Sorry, I don’t know exactly.N: Well, what’s troubling you?P: I have a headache sometimes and feel sleepless at night. I also hear a drumming in the ears.N: I think you should go to the Neurology Department first. You may choose a physician’s name shown on this screen.P: Okay. Is the chief physician Dr. Bailey available?N: Yeah, you may go to her consulting room now. Here is your registration card. Please don’t lose your card and bring it whenever you come. Theregistration fee is five yuan.P: Here you are. Thank you again for your help.N: You’re welcome.Speaking 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Reading B Procedures to Visit a Doctor When you get sick, you might have to make an appointment to visit a doctor for a physical checkup. Talking to the doctor and explaining your symptoms mightnot be too difficult. Here’s how to make the most of your doctor’s visit.Before You Go When making the appointment, state the nature of your concern so that aproper length of time can be scheduled. If it’s your first visit to that clinic or with that physician, be ready to give your medical history. • Provide information about diseases that run in your family. • Describe current and past health problems and treatments. • Bring the original containers for any prescription and over-the-counter medications, herbs, supplements and vitamins you’re taking. Preparing written information to bring with can help you communicate wellwith your doctor. 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语v • A short description of your health problem should include a list of symptoms and details on when the problem started, where it is, what it feels like, and if there’s anything you do that makes it worse or better.v • A list of medications you’re taking should include the dose and frequency of prescription and over-the-counter drugs, as well as herbs, supplements and vitamins.v While You’re TherevWhen talking with your doctor, remember that your health is worth his or her time.v • Clearly describe your health concern (symptoms, when it started, where it is, what it feels like). Information written in advance can help.v • Restate explanations and ask for clarification, until you’re sure that the doctor understands your concerns and completely answers your questions.v • Don’t forget about your emotional health; it influences your physical health. So mention all health-related concerns, not just the visible ones.v • Make sure your provider is aware of the prescription and over-the-counter medications, herbs, supplements and vitamins you’re taking.Reading B 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语v Before leaving, find out...v • if and when you should return for another visitv • whether you are to phone in for any test results or to report on your conditionv • if there are certain warning signs you should watch forv • whether there are materials you could take home or a website you should visit to learn more about your diagnosis or treatmentv Never leave uncertain about your diagnosis or treatment.v Common Procedures to Visit a Doctor in China’s Hospitalsv The first thing you should know about the medical services is that you should have some basic knowledge about the procedures. v In China patients simply show up at local hospitals. No preset appointment is necessary, except for surgical procedures. Treatments techniques include diagnosis, medication, injection or the necessary scans. Your doctor may give you a prescription for you to buy medicine from the in-house pharmacy, most of the time at the lobby of the out-patient section building.Reading BTranslation 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Translation 就诊程序就诊程序在西方国家如何看病在西方国家如何看病 当你生病时，你也许不得不跟医生预约做体检。
同医生交谈并说明你的症状或许不是很难做到下面要说的就是如何充分利用看病的机会在看病之前在看病之前 在预约时，应该对你所关注的问题性质加以陈述，这样就能安排好合适的时间段如果你是第一次到诊所或第一次和医生会面，要准备好谈谈你的病史• 提供有关你的家族遗传疾病的信息• 叙述当前以及过去的健康问题和治疗情况• 把你当前服用的药物的包装带来，包括处方药和非处方药、草药、补品及维生素 随身携带准备好的文字材料可有助于你与医生进行良好的沟通• 简要描述你的健康问题应该包括一系列症状和以下详情：症状是何时开始的，部位在 哪里，感觉怎样，还有你是否采取了措施，这些措施使症状变得更糟还是有所好转• 列出你当前服用的一系列药物，包括如下药物的剂量和服用次数：处方药和非处方药、 还有草药、补品及维生素Reading B 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语在看病期间在看病期间 在同医生交谈时，要记住你的健康问题值得他/她花费时间• 说清楚你的健康问题（症状、何时开始的、部位在哪里、感觉怎样）事先写好的信息会起到帮助作用• 再次陈述先前说明的情况，并要求医生对其加以阐明，直到你确信医生掌握了你的健 康状况并全面回答了你的种种问题。
• 不要忘记你的情绪健康——它会影响你的身体健康所以要把与健康有关的所有问题都谈出来，而并非只谈显而易见的• 确保你的医生了解你当前服用的药物：处方药和非处方药、草药、补品及维生素 离开医生时，弄清楚……• 你是否应该复诊，以及何时复诊• 你是否打算通过了解检验结果或报告你的身体状况• 是否存在某些你应该留意的先兆• 是否有一些资料你能够带回家，或者有一个你应该登陆的网址以便了解更多有关你的诊断或治疗情况Reading B 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语 千万不要离开时对你的诊断或治疗情况仍含混不清中国医院里的常见就诊程序中国医院里的常见就诊程序 关于医疗服务机构，首先你要了解的是你应该具备的一些就诊程序基本知识 在中国，患者只是去当地医院看病，而且不必事先预约，但手术是个例外治疗手段包括诊断、药物治疗、注射或者是一些必要的扫描检查医生会给患者开处方，以便到医院药房取药，药房通常位于门诊大楼的大厅里Reading B 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Reading B 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语e.g.. We should make the most of our time. make the most of use to the best advantage ofschedule v. plan the time and place for eventse.g. We should get a thorough understandingabout the cultural diversity of the United States.Reading B 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语v restatev. say, state, or perform againe.g. Before the formal contract is signed, we'd like to restate the main points of the agreement.visiblea. capable of being seen; obvious to the eyee.g. The sea is visible from my hotel room window.Useful expressions:visible region: 能见区, 可见区visible distance: 能见距离，可见距离in advance ahead of time; in anticipatione.g. To make sure that he was at home, I called him up in advance.Reading B 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Reading BTask 1 Read the passage and answer the following questions.1.When people in the West are ill, what might they have to do? They might make an appointment with a doctor for a physical examination2. Before you go and visit a doctor, what do you need to do? I will tell about the nature of my illness when making an appointment. If it’s my first visit, I will gave my medical history. I will also prepare my written information containing a brief account of my health problem and a list of medications I am taking. 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语3. When you are talking with your doctor, what should you remember? I should remember that my health is worth his or her time. 4. What does a Chinese usually do when he/she gets sick? He/She just visits a doctor at a local hospitals without appointment.5. What do you think is the difference between the ways Westerners and Chinese visiting a doctor? It lies in the appointment with a doctor. Westerners typically make an appointments to visit their doctors, while Chinese simply see a doctor at any time. Usually no appointment is necessary. Reading B 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Reading BTask 2 Match the following terms with their Chinese meanings. 1. make an appointment 2. physical checkup 3. run in the family 4. original container 5. over-the-counter medications 6. emotional health 7. warning signs 8. surgical procedures 9. outpatient section buildinga. 原包装b. 先兆c. 预约d. 体格检查e. 门诊楼f. 世代相传g. 情绪健康h. 非处方药i. 外科手术 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Reading BTask 3 Complete the procedures to visit a doctor in Western countries according to the passage.How to Visit a Doctor in the West1. Before you goa. Make an______ with your________ .b. Be ready to give your______ on your first visit.c. Prepare_______ .2. While you’re therea. When ______with your doctor, remember that your_____ is worth his or her time.b. Before leaving, make sure of______ things.c. Never leave________ about your diagnosis or treatment.appointmentdoctorMedical historyWritten informationtalkinghealthfouruncertain 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Reading BTask 4 Translate the following paragraph into Chinese. In China patients simply show up at local hospitals. No preset appointment is necessary, except for surgical procedures. Treatments techniques include diagnosis, medication, injection or the necessary scans. Your doctor may give you a prescription for you to buy medicine from the in-house pharmacy, most of the time at the lobby of the outpatient section building. 在中国，患者只是去当地医院看病，而且不必事先预约，但手术是个例外。
治疗手段包括诊断、药物治疗、注射或者是一些必要的扫描检查医生会给患者开处方，以便到医院药房取药，药房通常位于门诊大楼的大厅 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语WritingTask 1 A public notice is written for many reasons. By writing a public notice, you will inform people about some news. No matter which kind of public notice you write, you will find several tips useful: be brief and to the point, well-worded, coherent and smooth with a definite purpose. Now read the following sample public notice and learn about the way it is written. Public Notice Notice is hereby given that Liu Dan from the Department of General Surgery in our hospital won the first place in the City’s 2009 Nursing Skills Contest held on May 4th, 2009. We inform you that a commendation meeting is to be held at the hospital auditorium on Wednesday afternoon, at 1:30. Representatives from all departments are expected to attend the meeting on time. The Office of Hospital President May 5th, 2009A Sample 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语WritingTask 2 Suppose you are a secretary with the human resource department. Please write a public notice based on the following information. Information: Li Lan has succeeded in competing for the position of head nurse inthe emergency department. She took the first place in both the theoreticalexamination and interview for the position. Therefore the hospital leadership and the nursing department, after due consideration, have officially decided to appoint Li Lan head nurse in the emergency department. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Suggested Answers 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语 Public Notice Notice is hereby given that Li Lan from the E.N.T. departmentof our hospital won the first place in the theoretical examination andinterview for the position of head nurse in the emergency departmentshe was competing for. Based on the decision jointly made by the hospital leadershipand the nursing department after due consideration, Li Lan isofficially appointed head nurse in the emergency department. The Human Resource Department May 15th, 2009Writing 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语ProjectProject GuidelinesThis project aims at performing the whole process of a patients’ registration andvisiting a doctor in the hospital. The overall tasks are divided into three steps. StepOne rests on receiving the patients on their first visits to the doctors. Step Twofocuses on the re-checks and registrations of the patients. Step Three is designed for arranging for the patients’ visiting the doctor.Please follow the Task Description to complete the project.Recommendations 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Task DescriptionStep One • Organize a small group with 4 students (2 acting as nurses and 2 as patients) inyour class; • Receive the patients at the front service desk in the lobby of the hospital; • Direct the patients’ visits to the doctors by preliminary pre-check.Step Two • Re-check the patients and guide them to fill in the Patient Basic Information Card (e.g. name, gender, age, home address, the reason for seeing a doctor, etc.); • Input the patients’ basic information into the computer after the patients register for their illness; • Ask the patients (with their case records and registration cards in their hands) to wait for their turns (onscreen) at the corresponding waiting section.Step Three • Arrange for the patients to visit the doctors in the consulting rooms in the order of the names shown onscreen; • Keep the patients in order when they stamp the cards for their test results.Project 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语A few recommendations on the Project: This project is intended for the students to go through the whole process of a patient’s registration and visiting a doctor in the hospital. As for this part, a seminar is expected to be held beforehand so that the students will have a better appreciation of the project. The head nurse of the outpatient department of the hospital will be invited to give the students advice on how well they will perform the overall tasks. The students may ask questions if they are not sure about any step. Next, the students will be shown round the service desk in the lobby of the hospital and the patients’ waiting section. They will be in close contact with the nurses and the patients. It’s advisable for the students to keep in mind as many details about each step as possible. In carrying out the project, the students are advised to switch roles for at least once.Project 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Vocabulary and Structure Task 1 Fill in the blanks with words or phrases from reading A that match the meanings in the right column. The first letters are already given.s___ used of the degree of something undesirable e.g. pain or weatherc___ be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illnessi___ a wound or damage to the body caused by an accident or attackm___ involving the mind or an intellectual processh___ a common disorder in which blood pressure remains abnormally high (a reading of 140/90 mm Hg or greater)a___ an abnormal rate of muscle contractions in the heart c___ having capacity or ability to do (something)s___ yielding to or infected with readilyh ___ an unpleasant burning feeling in your stomach caused by indigestioneverity ontractnjuryentalypertensionrrhythmiaapable ofusceptible to eartburn 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语 Task 2 Fill in each blank with the appropriate form of the word given in brackets. 1. At first we didn’t realize the (severe)＿＿＿of her wounds. 2. It is reported that this disease attacks the central (nerve)＿＿＿＿system. 3. The (injure)＿＿＿ to their key player could be a decisive factor in the game. 4. We couldn’t feel the changes in the blood pressure within the (arterial)＿＿＿ . 5. (diabetic)＿＿＿ is by far the most frequent disease among the over-weight people. 6. These bacteria can be thought of as an additional (digest)＿＿＿ organ. 7. It is (normal)＿＿＿＿ for a man to walk in his sleep. 8. They found it stimulated the (secrete)＿＿＿＿ of insulin in pancreatic（胰的） cells in the laboratory. 9. Impairment of the ability to write is usually caused by brain (function)＿＿＿ or disease. 10. What is severe acute (respire)＿＿＿＿ syndrome?Vocabulary and StructureseveritynervousinjuryarteryDiabetesdigestiveabnormalsecretiondysfunctionrespiratory 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语Task 3 Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases given below. Change the form if necessary.Vocabulary and Structureimpair consist of cardiovascular present diversityaffect contract susceptible to vary capable of1. However, if you download a program and run it, your computer might be ＿＿with virus.2. A picture of general prosperity in China’s economy was ＿＿＿at the exhibition held last week.3. To do this, the robot will also have to _____identifying those defective parts.4. Exercises that reduce weight and increase fitness are called_____ exercises.5. We should get a thorough understanding about the cultural _____of the United States.6. The supermarket's selection of vegetables______ according to the season.7. In addition, other diseases, such as those which______ kidney function, may result in greater than normal sodium losses.8. A molecule of water______ two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen.9. She may be______ to premature aging and disease, according to some geneticists.10. Animal health officials say there have been no reports of humans _____the disease.affectedpresentedbe capable ofcardiovasculardiversityvariesimpairconsists ofsusceptible tocontracting 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语 Task 4 Give words or phrases from the two readings that are close in meaning to the underlined parts of the following sentences. 1. There is growing evidence that some genes could make certain people subject to depression. 2. The television station apologized for the interference, which was owing to bad weather conditions. 3. A diet with no exercise is bad for health, because it will result in a loss of both fat and muscle tissue. 4. Even small proteins can be made up of 100 amino acids. 5. We must learn about the customs of other countries, so that they will not think us ill-mannered. 6. I think you should make full use of every chance you have to speak English. 7. Both of my daughters have black hair and blue eyes; it is an unusual combination but it passes on from generation to generation. 8. If you want to maintain your relationships with people, you need to be conscious of their feelings. 9. Be sure to look out for a sudden change in the patient’s condition.Vocabulary and Structuresusceptible todue tolead toconsist offind outmake the most ofruns in the familybe aware ofwatch for 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语 Task 5 Translate the following sentences into English using the words or phrases given in brackets 1. Although tumours are classified anatomically, these tissues can become tumorous in many ways, and＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿(它们当中仅有一 些会受某种特定的药物的影响). (be susceptible to) 2. Improving the life style is ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿(一种预防心血管疾 病的有效方式). (cardiovascular disease) 3. These photos ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿(将清晨日出美景表现 得淋漓尽致). (make the most of) 4. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿(其中一些早期先兆)are a congh that will not go away and an increase in mucus production. (warning signs) 5. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿(除了治疗过敏的非处方药之外), there are other options available to allergy sufferers. (over-the-counter)Vocabulary and Structureonly some of them will be susceptible to a particular druga very effective way to prevent cardiovascular diseasemake the most of the beauty of the sunrise in the early morningSome of the early warning signsIn addition to the over-the-counter allergy medications 医护英语医护英语医护英语医护英语 Task 6 Prefix “micro-”：多用于名词和形容词前，表示微，小。
多用于名词和形容词前，表示微，小 Example: microscope 显微镜 microwave 微波 microbiology 微生物学 microprotein 微生物蛋白质 microsurgery 显微外科 Complete the sentences with the words given below. microscope microbes microplasia microdose microbiology 1. Some organic matters can be quickly decomposed by many kinds of＿＿ ＿ after being deserted. 2. He stained (使……染色) some slides and looked at them under the＿＿＿ . 3.＿＿＿ is the branch of biology involving the study of microorganisms. 4. For some genetic reason or another, some people develop into extreme short figures or even with functioning deficiency, a symptom called＿＿＿＿ . 5. Some medicine, especially those with strong effect, is usually required to take in＿＿＿＿ .Vocabulary and StructuremicrobesmicroscopeMicrobiologymicroplasiamicrodose Thank You!医医 护护 英英 语语ENGLISH FOR CAREERS新职业英语新职业英语 结束语结束语谢谢大家聆听！！！谢谢大家聆听！！！68 。