book4unit8TheDiscusThrower课堂PPT

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1、Unit81授课:XXText1TheDiscusThrowervWhatdoyouthinkthistextisaboutafteryouknowitstitle?vHowdoyouthinkadyingmanwillmostprobablybehave?vWhatattitudedoyouthinkthatweshouldtaketowardsfinancialorphysicalproblems?2授课:XXvThispassagecanbedividedintothreeparts.vPartOne(Paragraph1):SpyingonPatientsaHabitofMinevTh

2、ispartservesasanintroductiontothebackgroundofthestory.Thenarratortellsaboutoneofhisuniquehabitsof“spyingon”thepatientandjustifieshimselfforthesakeofbettermedicaltreatment.3授课:XXvPartTwo(Paragraphs2-13):EncounterswithaParticularPatientvThisparttalksaboutthenarratorscontactwiththe“discussthrower”.Them

3、iserableconditionofthepatientiscomparedtoabonsai.Thereasonforhis“discusthrowing”isthathisplightthrowshimintodespairandhehopesfornothing,onlywaitingfordeath.4授课:XXvPartThree(Paragraphs14-15):TheDeathofthePatientvThisparttellsabouthowthemanisfounddeadandthedoctordiscoveredthesecretthatthemanstarvedhim

4、selftodeathasissuggestedbythedoctorsattentiontotherepeatedlywashedplacewherethescrambledeggsdroppedtothefloor.5授课:XXLanguageWorkvPartIv1.stance:n.theattitudeofapersonororganizationtowardssth.vWhatisthenewspapersstanceonthewar?vHehaschangedhisstanceonmonetaryunion.他已经改变了对货币联盟的态度.vheyhavemaintainedaco

5、nsistentlyneutralstance.6授课:XXv2.hemightthemorefullyassembleevidence?hemightgatherevidencemorefullythanwithoutspying?vThestructure“themorefully”istheellipticalformof“allthemorefully”.InEnglishthestructure“all/ so much/ none +the+thecomparativedegreeofadjectivesoradverbs”isusedwithout“than”followingi

6、ttoexpressemphasis.Sometimesall canbeomitted. 7授课:XXve.g.1)Shewaswaitingforthespring.Shefeltthe youngerforit.v2)Iwalkedaroundfortwohoursyesterday,andthedoctorsaidIwasnone the worseforit.(P67,V-4)v3)Iknowtheresdangerahead,butIamall the more setondrivingforward.8授课:XXv3.furtive:attemptingtoavoidnotice

7、orattention;secretivevIsawhimcastafurtiveglanceatthewomanatthetabletohisright.v她心里不安,回头偷偷瞥了一下。vShecastafurtiveglanceoverhershoulder.v他鬼鬼祟祟的行为引起了我们的怀疑。vHisfurtivebehaviourarousedoursuspicion.9授课:XXPartII(paras2-13)v1.tan:v.causesbsskintobecomebrownandorbrownervWelieinthesunshineforhours,gettingatan.(

8、n.)vThewesternerslikegoingtothebeachestogettannedonholidays.10授课:XXv2.Itisrusted,rather,inthelaststageofcontainingthevilereposewithin.vvile:extremelyunpleasantvrepose:n.temporaryrestfromactivity,excitement,esp.sleeportherestgivenbysleep休息,安眠11授课:XXvRather,hisskingetsdarkbrownbecausehewasapproachingt

9、helaststageofhislife,thatis,hewasdying.Here“vilerepose”isametaphor,anditmeans“death”.12授课:XXv3.Andtheblueeyesarefrosted,lookinginwardlikethewindowsofasnowboundcottage.And(underscrutiny)theblueeyesarenotclearbutcovered with a gray frost-like layer,withoutlookingoutsideattheexternalworldlikethewindows

10、ofasnow-surroundedcottage.13授课:XXv4.hecupshisrightthighinbothhands.vheholdshisrightthighwithhishandscurvedlikeadish.vcup:supportorholdsomethingwiththehandsthatarecurvedlikeadishvHecuppedhischininthepalmofhishand.vDavidknelt,cuppedhishandsandsplashedriverwaterontohisface.14授课:XXv5.cachen.asecretstore

11、ofvaluablesormoneyvPolicediscoveredacacheofweaponsintheroom.警方在房间里发现了一批隐藏的武器。15授课:XXv6.swing:movesomethingfromonesidetotheotherve.g.1)Alargependulumswung backandforthinsidethebigclock.v2)Thetruckdriverswunghimselfupintothedriversseat.16授课:XXv7.disinfectantn./adj.vThisdisinfectantkillsmostgerms.vThen

12、ursebathedthewoundwithdisinfectantwater.17授课:XXv8.blinkv.vTheTVannouncerneverseemstoblink.这个电视广播员似乎从来都不眨眼。vvThelightswereblinkingonthehorizon.灯光在地平线上闪烁着。vblinkawaytears18授课:XXv9.inertadj.lackingtheabilityorstrengthtomovevShelaythereinert,Ithoughtshemustbedead.vHestoodinertasthecarcametowardshim.vHe“

13、(helium)isoneofthesixinertgasses.19授课:XXv10.slantvMosthandwritingslantstotheright.vThecarpenterslanttherooftoallowwatertorunoff.20授课:XXv11.scramble:vAtablewaspushedoverinthescramble.vHowcanyouscrambleupsuchasteephillside?21授课:XXv12.probe:physicallyexploreorexamine(something)withthehandsoraninstrumen

14、t;investigate用探针测;探测;详细调查用探针测;探测;详细调查vThey probed in/intothemudwithaspecialdrill,lookingforashipwreck.vDetectivesquestionedhimforhours,probing foranyinconsistenciesinhisstory.22授课:XXv13.heft:liftorhold(something)inordertotestitsweightve.g.I hefted asuitcase.v14.Iseethatwearetobeaccomplices.vIseethat

15、Ihavetohelptheaidefeedthepatient.23授课:XXPartThree(Paragraphs14-15):TheDeathofthePatientv1.makeonesrounds:makeonesusualvisits,esp.ofinspectionve.g.Theproductionmanagemakeshisroundstocheckwhethereverythinggoeswell.24授课:XXv2.dignified:havingorshowingacomposedorseriousmannerthatisworthyofrespectvHehasma

16、intaineda dignified silenceabouttherumours.vThedefeatedcandidateintheelectiongaveadignifiedspeechinwhichhecongratulatedhisrival.25授课:XXv3.sweep:glideswiftly;speedalongvA1970sfashionrevivalissweepingEurope.Hergaze sweptacrosstheassembledcrowd.TheNationalPartyswept intopowerwithamajorityofalmost200.26

17、授课:XXvQuestionsvWhoismoreresponsibleandconsiderate,thedoctororthemedicalaide?Findsomecluesinthetexttosupportyouropinion.vSincedoctor-patientconflictisunavoidable,canyougivesomesuggestionstoimprovethissituation?27授课:XXMainIdeasofText2vSianEvenswascaughtinafireandsufferedthird-degreeburns.Herfathersparednoefforttohelpherregainconsciousnessduringhisvisitsinthehospital.AswellasSiansgreatefforts,herfathersdeeploveandgreatpatiencecontributedimmenselytoherphysicalandmentalrecovery.28授课:XXThank you!29

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