Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernheroprereadingreadingcomprehendinglanguagepoints课件

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1、 Elias storyWhats the connection between them? Make a guess according to the title before reading. Pre-reading A.Strangers B. Friends C. Father and son D. Teacher and studentSkimming1. Who is Elias? He is a poor black worker in south African.2. Why did Elias need help from Nelson Mandela? Because he

2、 had very little education and he cant get a passbook to live in Johannesburg.3. What advice did Mandela give to Elias?Mandela told Elias how to get the correct papers so he could stay in Johannesburg.4. What organization did Elias join? ANC Youth League5. How is the life of black people in South Af

3、rica? Paragraph 56. Why did he support violence when he did not agree with it? Because he knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people.The general idea of each para:The general idea of each para: meettell the troublehelp get correct papers. help know about the situation o

4、f black people. Elias blew up government buildings.paragraph1paragraph2paragraph3paragraph4paragraph5Fast readingHow many parts can the text be divided into? Give the general idea of each part.Part IPart IIParagraph 1-2 The life of Elias life he met Nelson Mandela. Paragraph 3-5 The change of Elias

5、life he met Nelson Mandela and what Mandela did.beforeafterPart 1. (para 1-2)Decide whether they are true or false.1.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble.2.Nelson Mandela was a black lawyer.3.Elias left school because the school was too far from his home.4.Elias had to get a passb

6、ook to keep his job.Careful ReadingPart 2. (para 3-5)1.What kind of unfair situation did black people in South Africa face?Black people could not _ or choose their leaders.Black people could not get the _ they wanted. The place where they lived were_.They couldnt _ there.2. Why did Elias help Mandel

7、a blow up some government buildings? It would help us achieve our dream of making black and It would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people white people equalequal. .votevotejobjobthe poorest areasthe poorest areasgrow foodgrow food2. How did the ANC Youth League fight against th

8、e government?A. They fought against the government in a peaceful way.B. They shoot the government officials.C. They decided to answer violence with violence.3. Why did Elias help Mandela blow up some government buildings?A.Because he liked violence.B.B. Because it was not dangerous.C.C. Because he t

9、hought it was a way to make black people and white people equal.D.D. Because he wanted to be famous.Why did Elias life change?A. Elias changed himself. B. Nelson Mandela helped him when he was in trouble.C. Nelson Madelas qualities influenced him a lot and made him realize to make black and white eq

10、ual.D. Both B and C.D1min danger or have difficultiesComprehending exercises (True or False) 1.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble.2.Elias left school because the school was too far from his home.4.Elias trusted Nelson Mandela and he joined the ANC Youth League.6. Nelson Mandela

11、thought violence was a good way to help the black people.5. Elias was willing to blow up government buildings. 3.Nelson Mandela helped him keep his job.TFTTFTFind out three sentences from the passage that show the great qualities of Mandela .He had opened a black law firm to advise poor black people

12、 on their problems. He told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg. (Helpful)(Kind & Intelligent)We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the Government. We chose to attack the law. We first broke the law in a way which was

13、 peaceful; when this was not allowed only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. (Brave, Determined)194019461948A timeline of Eliass life.Elias was born.Elias began school.Elias left school.195219541963-Elias was 12 and met Nelson Mandela.Elias was 14 and encouraged by Mandela.Elias he

14、lped blow up some government building. A timeline of Eliass life.1. He was one of the national _(英雄). 2. Do you know he is _(不愿意) to leave?3. In his _(青年时代) he loved football very much. 4. He was put in _(监狱) for his stealing the jewels.5. Q_ is more important than quantity. 6. The Peoples R_ of Chi

15、na was founded in 1949. 7. Dont stop. Lets c_ with our work. 8. Everyone is e_ before law. When Elias lost his job and was _, his wife was very unhappy. She knew this means he was _ when all she wanted was a _ life with enough money every month. She tried to _ him not to fight the government as she

16、thought it was better to _ that in South Africa black people were not as important as white people. But he was willing to _ the fight and help Nelson Mandela with equal rights for black people. For a _ time she felt helpless and _, but Elias encouraged her with stories of how good life would be when

17、 white and black people worked and played together.out of workin troublepeacefuladviseacceptcontinueperiodlost heartUnit 5 language points1. quality n. 质量质量 (不可数不可数n.) 品质;特性(品质;特性(可数可数n.) quantity 数量数量 a large /small quantity of large /great quantities of 2).products of good /poor quality 1).Quality

18、 is more important than quantity.3).She shows qualities of leadership.领导特质质量好/坏2. mean adj 吝啬的吝啬的 vt. 意味着,意思是意味着,意思是 (mean to do sth mean doing sth ) means n. 方法方法 eg.A car is a means of transportation. He is mean to everyone.be mean to sb 对某人吝啬对某人吝啬 It is mean of you to tease her. It is mean of sb

19、to do sth 某人做某人做-真卑鄙真卑鄙 He is mean about money.be mean with/over/about sth 对对-很吝啬很吝啬 打算做某事打算做某事意味着意味着3. active be active in 在-方面很积极 take an active part in 积极参加- 她校运会上表现积极。 generous adj 慷慨的 大方的 Your uncle is very generous to buy that car for you. He is generous with his money.4.vt. devote.to. 奉献奉献,把把

20、-致力于致力于He devoted his life to promoting world peace.devoted adj 忠实的,深爱的忠实的,深爱的be devoted to 对对-忠实,对忠实,对-深爱深爱eg. a devoted friend She is devoted to her husband.介词的介词的to (后接动词(后接动词ing)devote tolook forward tostick topay attention todoing 5.found v. founded founded 建立建立 1).The PRC was founded in 1949.

21、2).be founded on/upon eg.The story is founded on/upon facts.建立在建立在-基基础上础上6. be out of work= lose ones job = be unemployed失业失业out of breathout of petrol out of use out of order out of control out of dangerout of sight 上气不接下气上气不接下气汽油用完了汽油用完了没用了没用了出故障了出故障了失控了失控了脱离危险了脱离危险了 看不见了看不见了out of fashion out of

22、date 不时兴不时兴过时过时翻译翻译 The little boy ran out of the room. He took my books out of my schoolbag. 7. hopeful adj 怀有希望的 be/feel/hopeful about/of - 对-抱有希望Are you hopeful about your future?We should feel hopeful of our success. We are hopeful that our dream will come true.8. vote on 投票表决投票表决 vote for/again

23、st 投票支持投票支持/反对反对Lets vote on it.Its certain that I will vote for it.He has right to vote against it.Well vote to decide whether to carry out the plan. vote to do sth 投票决定做某事投票决定做某事 9. attack v.The enemy attacked us at night. n. The death of the actor is due to a heart attack. 心脏病突发心脏病突发 10.as a matt

24、er of fact in factHe pretends to understand, but as a matter of fact he doesnt.In fact, we knew each other, but we didnt contact with each other for many years.事实上,实际上事实上,实际上11.blow up A balloon expands when it is blown up.The government buildings were blown up.使充气,爆炸,炸毁使充气,爆炸,炸毁充气充气炸毁炸毁12.equal adj

25、 be equal to Tom is equal to John in height.相等的相等的与与-相等相等He has got into /is in trouble. We must help him. 13. be in trouble 有麻有麻烦烦,处处于不幸中于不幸中补充补充:make trouble 制造麻烦制造麻烦have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难做某事有困难take trouble to do sth. 费心做某事费心做某事 get into trouble 陷入困境陷入困境。Its unkind to laugh at a perso

26、n who is in trouble.14.willing adj 乐意的,自愿的乐意的,自愿的 will n 意志,意志, 意志力意志力 , 意愿意愿be willing to do sth 愿意做某事愿意做某事Im very willing to vote for the plan.Where there is a will, there is a way.15. turn to 求助于,致力于求助于,致力于 You can turn to the peoples police for help, no matter what kind of trouble you are in. I have turned to all the well-known reference books for help, but so far without success. Thank you

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