《上外版大学英语精读第三版第一册第七单元PPT》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《上外版大学英语精读第三版第一册第七单元PPT（95页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Before Reading_MainBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading1. Listening Comprehension2. Warm-up Questions3. Background InformationThe Christmas SeasonOld People in the WestFree Samples4. Topic-related Prediction5. DiscussionBefore Reading_1.1Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading
2、Detailed ReadingListening Comprehensionfrumenty: 牛奶麦粥牛奶麦粥 raisin：葡萄干葡萄干 currant：（无核）葡萄干（无核）葡萄干prune：洋李干洋李干 puritan：清教徒清教徒 disciple：门徒门徒Directions: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following sentences are true or false.Before Reading_1.2Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingChristmas p
3、udding originated as a 14th century porridge called frumenty that was made by boiling beef and mutton with raisins, currants, prunes, wines and spices. This would often be more like soup and was eaten as a fasting dish in preparation for the Christmas activities. By 1595 frumenty was evolving into p
4、lum pudding, having been thickened with eggs, breadcrumbs, dried fruit and given more flavor thanks to the addition of ale and spirits. In 1664 the pudding was banned by the Puritans describing it as a lewd custom and its rich ingredients as unfit for God-fearing people. In 1714 George I re-establis
5、hed it as part of the Christmas feast. By Victorian times Christmas puddings had evolved into something which looked similar to the ones enjoyed today. Over the years many customs have surrounded this popular festive dessert. It is said puddings should be made by the 25th Sunday after Trinity, prepa
6、red with 13 ingredients to represent Christ and His Disciples and that every member of the family take turns to stir the pudding with a wooden spoon from east to west in honor of the Three Kings.Detailed ReadingBefore Reading_1.2Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading1. Christmas pudding originate
7、d in the 13th century. FChristmas pudding originated in the 14th century.2. Puritans forbade people to have Christmas pudding in 1684.FPuritans forbade people to have Christmas pudding in 1664.3. In 1714 George II re-established it as part of Christmas feast.FIn 1714 George I re-established it as pa
8、rt of Christmas feast. 4. Christmas pudding should contain 13 ingredients to represent Christ and His Disciples.T5. Christmas pudding was once banned because it was not delicious.FChristmas pudding was once banned because Puritans thought it not a good custom to have pudding on Christmas and its ric
9、h ingredients were unfit for God-fearing people.6. According to the custom, everyone in the family should take turns to stir the pudding from west to east.FAccording to the custom, everyone in the family should take turns to stir the pudding from east to west.Detailed Reading( )( )( )( )( )( )Before
10、 Reading_1.2Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading1. Who may feel unhappy on Christmas?Those without a family or those with serious family problems: poverty-stricken or chronically-unemployed family.2. Why Christmas can be a terrible moment for these people?3. Have you got the experience of spend
11、ing an important festival on your own? If yes, how did it happen and how did you spend it?Detailed ReadingWarm-up Questions Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingIn the ShopHistorically: from Dec.24 till after New Years DayTime: In England, from Dec.24 till Epiphany (主显节主显节) (January 6)Main activ
12、ity: a time for the family to get together, to talk, to sing, to exchange presents In modern time: a time of greater commercial activity Time: Early in November, shops decorate their departments for Christmas. Christmas has become a month of Christmas advertising.Main activity: do Christmas shopping
13、Detailed ReadingThe Christmas SeasonThe Christmas Season CommercializationBefore Reading_1.2Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingFor Christians, Christmas season lasts from Christmas Eve till after New Years Day or, especially in England, till Epiphany (主显节) (January 6). Most Westerners will dec
14、orate their homes, schools and offices for the holidays. And they will send Christmas cards to their friends and send them gifts as well. Commercially, the period is much longer. Stores usually begin to decorate their departments for Christmas in November. Special attention is paid to the shop windo
15、ws designed to attract Christmas shoppers. Christmas has lost most of its religious significance. It has changed from a quiet day to be with family to a whole month of Christmas-gift buying season. And it has become a month of Christmas advertising. And all of this makes some people want to avoid Ch
16、ristmas altogether. Detailed ReadingBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore Reading_1.3God Rest You Merry GentlemenO tidings of comfort and joy, Comfort and joy, O tidings of comfort and joy!God rest you merry, gentlemen,Let nothing you dismay, Remember Christ our Saviour Was
17、 born on Christmas Day; To save us all from Satans power When we were gone astray. O tidings of comfort and joy, Comfort and joy, O tidings of comfort and joy! From God our heavenly Father A blessed angel came; And unto certain shepherdsBrought tidings of the same; How that in Bethlehem was born The
18、 Son of God by name. O tidings of comfort and joy, Comfort and joy, O tidings of comfort and joy! Fear not, then, said the angel, Let nothing you affright; This day is born a Saviour Of a virgin pure and bright, To free all those who trust in him From Satans power and might.O tidings of comfort and
19、joy, Comfort and joy, Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingBefore Reading_1.3O tidings of comfort and joy! Now to the Lord sing praises, All you within this place, And make sure love and brotherhood Each other now embrace; This holy tide of Christmas All others doth efface.O tidi
20、ngs of comfort and joy, Comfort and joy, O tidings of comfort and joy!O tidings of comfort and joy!Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingFood: turkey or goose / mashed white potatoes and maybe yellow sweet potatoes / minced pork and herbs cooked inside the turkey / puddingDinner time: one or two
21、oclock rather than right at noon a family dinner (maybe nearby relatives will be invited to come over in the evening to see the childrens presents)Detailed ReadingBefore Reading_1.2At Home Christmas DinnerBefore Reading_2Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingIn America, Christmas dinner is very m
22、uch like a Thanksgiving Dinner. For meat, turkey is the most popular, but some families may have ham or something else. And of course, the father is the one to carve the turkey (to cut it into slices) or goose when it gets to the table. Then therell be potatoes, maybe mashed white potatoes and maybe
23、 yellow sweet potatoes, or both. Along with the turkey, there has to be a bread dressing made from small pieces of bread, minced pork and herbs cooked inside the turkey. And thats why many people call it “bread stuffing” because it was stuffed (pushed hard) inside the turkey before it was baked. The
24、n the juices from the turkey will be made into gravy to be poured over the potatoes, the dressing, and the meat.Pudding is a kind of dessert in western food; like a heavy cake. It is served after the main food of a dinner. Puddings are usually boiled or steamed. Christmas pudding is a special puddin
25、g made with dried fruit, which is served at dinner on Christmas day.Detailed ReadingBefore Reading_3.1Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingChristmas dinner usually starts around one or two oclock rather than right at noon, and no one is in a hurry to finish. Friends almost never drop in to visit
26、 on Christmas Day, since its a family holiday and no one really wants to be interrupted by someone coming to wish them a Merry Christmas. But maybe nearby relatives will be invited to come over in the evening to see the childrens presents and to snack on left-over Christmas Dinner.Detailed ReadingBe
27、fore Reading_3.11Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingOld People in the WestMost people retire from work between the ages of 60 65. This has two main consequences, one economic and the other psychological.Economically: Although retired people receive a pension from the government or from their p
28、ast employers, it is often significantly less than they earned when they were working. Unless people have managed to save money during their years at work, their standard of living may decline dramatically when they retire.Detailed ReadingBefore Reading_3.11Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingD
29、etailed ReadingPsychologically: Old people in Western countries are generally considered useless, a burden on their families and on the public purse. They are hardly held in respect. On the other hand, most of them used to focusing on work, simply do not know how to relax or pursue other interest no
30、w that they have time to do so. They feel they “should” be working and contributing, because work was where they were respected and their skills recognized. As retired people, their self-confidence is diminished. The longer they are away from the work place, the keener grows a sense of being superfl
31、uous.Before Reading_3.12Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingFree SamplesStores use free samples as a “come-on” in competing for customers. If a store provides free samples of products, its likely that more people will shop there. Samples, usually of new foods and drinks, are given with the unde
32、rstanding that if you like them, you will buy them. It is not socially acceptable to continue to sample the same product time and time again without making a purchase. Detailed ReadingBefore Reading_3.13Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingTopic-related PredictionThe text is entitled The Sampler
33、. Before you read the story, think about the answers to the following questions.1.When, where and what kinds of products can people go to sample?2.What kinds of people might take advantage of sampling?3.Why would they do that?Detailed ReadingBefore Reading_3.14Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Readi
34、ngDiscussionSometimes, good intention alone cannot make the others willing to accept your help. Instead, it may make you and the others feel embarrassed. Have you got this experience before? Please share it with your classmates.Detailed ReadingGlobe Reading_mainBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Read
35、ing1. Part Division of the Text2. Scanning3. Supply the Missing Information4. Multiple Choice5. Character AnalysisDetailed ReadingGlobe Reading.1Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingPart Division of the Text Main IdeaLinesPart 11 1421529330 57 The introduction of background of the story and the
36、theme Some people took advantage of free sampling.An example: the description of how the old man sampled the pudding.Climax: I wanted to help the old man but that hurt his dignity and I was embarrassed too.Detailed ReadingBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobe Reading.1.2Scan
37、ning Directions: Scan for the exact meanings of pronouns. “Now theres one old gentleman, for instance,” she told me, “he comes here almost every week and samples each one of the puddings, though never buys anything, and I suspect he never will. I remember him from the last year and the year before t
38、hat too. Well, let him come if he wants it, and welcome to . And whats more, I hope there are a lot more stores where he can go and get share. He looks as if he needed all right, and I suppose can afford .”it: his sampling without buying the puddingshehe: the old manitit: his coming and sampling the
39、 puddings / his samplinghishis: the old mans share of the privilegeitit: to sample the puddingstheythey: In the West, the pronoun “they” and “them” are often used to refer to a group of people opposed to “we” and “us”. For the common people, the word “they” often refers to bosses or the government w
40、ith a slight overtone of hostility.itGlobe Reading.2-part1.1Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Readinghe thought that the old man was poor and couldnt afford the delicious puddingsDirections: Read the text carefully and supply the missing information to complete the following sentences. 1. The author
41、 offered to buy some puddings because_. 2.The old was so thatshocked_he jumped back as if he had been stung_.3.The result of the authors offer was that the old man refused with dignity_.4.The old man bought himself one of the largest and most expensive of the puddings because he felt hurt / humiliat
42、ed_.5.The old man paid for the pudding by counting out all his coins_.6.The author felt when he realized that because of his offer, the old man was forced into a purchase he couldnt afford.very guilty, sorry and uneasy_7.From the old mans “worn little black pocketbook” and the “shillings and pennies
43、” in it, we can infer thathe was really very poor_.Detailed ReadingSupply the Missing InformationGlobe Reading.2-part1.2Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading1.The narrator often wonders _. A) why there are so many people during the Christmas season B) why most people look prosperous C) whether p
44、eople will sample puddings when they have no intention to buy any D) whether people can sample puddings before they make purchaseKEY 2. The shop girl is very _ to the old man when he turns up in the store. A) friendly B) cold C) indifferent D) cruelKEY Detailed ReadingMultiple Choice Globe Reading.2
45、-part3Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading3. The old man feels _ when the narrator offers to buy him some puddings. A) shocked B) happy C) puzzled D) botheredKEY 4.The old man has _ in his worn little black pocketbook. A) some dollars B) coins C) a check D) nothingKEY Detailed ReadingGlobe Read
46、ing.2-part2Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading5.The story may take place in _. A) the United States B) Germany C) France D) BritainKEY Detailed ReadingGlobe Reading.2-part3Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingAlthough no details have been supplied in the story concerning the narrator, the
47、shop girl and the elderly gentleman, we can get to know something about their personalities if we take a close look at how they acted, talked and felt as individuals.Now you are required to find the evidence in the text according to the adjectives given.Detailed ReadingCharacter Analysis Before Read
48、ingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingThe Old ManAdjectivesEvidence in the textDetailed Readingelderly; wrinkled face; poorly dressed; could not afford a pudding; having only coins in his worn little black pocketbook old and poor the “little black figure”short and thin“He jumped back as if he had been stung
49、, and the blood rushed into his wrinkled face.”denying knowing the narrator “in a loud voice”and with “dignity”sensitive and dignified“forced” to buy one of the largest and most expensive of the puddings; keeping trying to put the coins into the shop girls hand; never coming back againproud and want
50、ing to save facehis choice of words (e.g. I dont think I have the pleasure of knowing you.)well-educatedBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingThe Shop GirlAdjectivesEvidence in the textThe NarratorAdjectivesEvidence in the textDetailed Reading“Well, let him come if he wants it, and welcome to it.
51、”She offered a spoon to the old man to sample the pudding.kind-hearted &sympatheticWhen she speaks of the old man, she uses the word “gentleman”.politein a burst of benevolenceSympathetic“Will you do me a favor?”strategic & considerateArticleBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingThe author finds
52、out that good intentions alone are not enough when his attempt to be kind to an old man leaves them both feeling worse than before.Detailed ReadingArticle2_SBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingIn a certain store where they sell puddings, a number of these delicious things are laid out in a row
53、during the Christmas season. Here you may select the one which is most to your taste, and you are even allowed to sample them before coming to a decision. I have often wondered whether some people, who had no intention of making a purchase, would take advantage of this privilege. One day I asked thi
54、s question of the shop girl, and I learned it was indeed the case.I. V. MorrisDetailed ReadingThe SamplerArticle2_wBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingIn a certain store where they sell puddings, a number of these delicious things are laid out in a row during the Christmas season. Here you may
55、select the one which is most to your taste, and you are even allowed to sample them before coming to a decision. I have often wondered whether some people, who had no intention of making a purchase, would take advantage of this privilege. One day I asked this question of the shop girl, and I learned
56、 it was indeed the case.Detailed ReadingI. V. MorrisThe SamplerIn a certain store where they sell puddings, a number of these delicious things are laid out in a row during the Christmas season. Here you may select the one which is most to your taste, and you are even allowed to sample them before co
57、ming to a decision. I have often wondered whether some people, who had no intention of making a purchase, would take advantage of this privilege. One day I asked this question of the shop girl, and I learned it was indeed the case.Article2_S1. Paraphrase the sentence.There is a certain store where p
58、uddings are sold. During the Christmas season, different kinds of delicious puddings are spread out in a row so that customers can select to their liking. And before they decide what to buy, they can even taste the puddings.2. Translate the sentence into Chinese.有一家出售布丁的商店，每年圣诞节期间都把许多美味的食品摆成一有一家出售布丁
59、的商店，每年圣诞节期间都把许多美味的食品摆成一排供顾客选购。在这里你可以挑选最合你口味的布丁，甚至商店还允排供顾客选购。在这里你可以挑选最合你口味的布丁，甚至商店还允许你先把各色布丁品尝一番，然后再作出决定。许你先把各色布丁品尝一番，然后再作出决定。Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingI. V. MorrisThe SamplerIn a certain store where they sell puddings, a number of these delicious things are laid out in
60、 a row during the Christmas season. Here you may select the one which is most to your taste, and you are even allowed to sample them before coming to a decision. I have often wondered whether some people, who had no intention of making a purchase, would take advantage of this privilege. One day I as
61、ked this question of the shop girl, and I learned it was indeed the case.Article2_SWhat does the narrator want to know?A customer has the right to sample the puddings before coming to a decision whether to buy them or not, and the narrator often wants to know if there were people who would merely sa
62、mple them with no intention to buy any.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingI. V. MorrisThe SamplerIn a certain store where they sell puddings, a number of these delicious things are laid out in a row during the Christmas season. Here you may select the one which is most to your
63、taste, and you are even allowed to sample them before coming to a decision. I have often wondered whether some people, who had no intention of making a purchase, would take advantage of this privilege. One day I asked this question of the shop girl, and I learned it was indeed the case.Article2_w_se
64、lect Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Readingselect:vt. chooseShe was selected from many applicants.The city was selected as the site for the coming Olympic Games.adj. chosenIn ancient times, book knowledge was limited to the select few.John Major became Mrs. Thatchers select successor.Detailed Rea
65、dingI. V. MorrisThe SamplerThe SamplerI. V. MorrisIn a certain store where they sell puddings, a number of these delicious things are laid out in a row during the Christmas season. Here you may select the one which is most to your taste, and you are even allowed to sample them before coming to a dec
66、ision. I have often wondered whether some people, who had no intention of making a purchase, would take advantage of this privilege. One day I asked this question of the shop girl, and I learned it was indeed the case.The SamplerArticle2_w_select2 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingCF: select,
67、 choose & elect这几个词都是动词，都有这几个词都是动词，都有“选择选择”之意。之意。select指经过考虑后从许多同类东西中仔细认真地进行选择，往往指经过考虑后从许多同类东西中仔细认真地进行选择，往往是根据被选择对象的优劣进行选择。是根据被选择对象的优劣进行选择。They were selected from among many applicants.他们是从许多报名者当中挑选出来的。他们是从许多报名者当中挑选出来的。choose是最普通的词语，指运用自己的判断能力按照被选对象的正确是最普通的词语，指运用自己的判断能力按照被选对象的正确与否，合适与否进行选择，往往含有一种在客观
68、条件下进行选与否，合适与否进行选择，往往含有一种在客观条件下进行选择的意思。择的意思。Choose the correct for each blank.选择正确的词填空。选择正确的词填空。elect通常只用选票或其他方法选中某人担任某一职务。通常只用选票或其他方法选中某人担任某一职务。We elected her monitor.我们选她当班长。我们选她当班长。Detailed ReadingThe SamplerI. V. MorrisIn a certain store where they sell puddings, a number of these delicious thing
69、s are laid out in a row during the Christmas season. Here you may select the one which is most to your taste, and you are even allowed to sample them before coming to a decision. I have often wondered whether some people, who had no intention of making a purchase, would take advantage of this privil
70、ege. One day I asked this question of the shop girl, and I learned it was indeed the case.Article2_w_samplesample:n. a small part representing the wholeThe nurse took a sample of my blood for tests.vt. take and examine a part ofShe sampled the wine before giving it to the others.Before ReadingGlobal
71、 ReadingAfter ReadingNext, Id like to show you our sample room.The scientist sampled the spring water and declared it beneficial to human health.Detailed ReadingThe SamplerI. V. MorrisIn a certain store where they sell puddings, a number of these delicious things are laid out in a row during the Chr
72、istmas season. Here you may select the one which is most to your taste, and you are even allowed to sample them before coming to a decision. I have often wondered whether some people, who had no intention of making a purchase, would take advantage of this privilege. One day I asked this question of
73、the shop girl, and I learned it was indeed the case.Article2_w_sample2Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Readingintention: n. purpose如果我伤了你的感情那完全是无意的。如果我伤了你的感情那完全是无意的。If Ive hurt your feelings, it was quite without intention.Well-intentioned though he is, he is always laughed at by others.Collocation
74、: by intentionhave no intention of doing .with the intention ofwith the best of intentions故意故意 无意做无意做抱有抱有目的目的/打算打算好心好意好心好意, 出于一片好心出于一片好心without intention无意中无意中, 不是故意地不是故意地Detailed ReadingThe SamplerI. V. MorrisIn a certain store where they sell puddings, a number of these delicious things are laid o
75、ut in a row during the Christmas season. Here you may select the one which is most to your taste, and you are even allowed to sample them before coming to a decision. I have often wondered whether some people, who had no intention of making a purchase, would take advantage of this privilege. One day
76、 I asked this question of the shop girl, and I learned it was indeed the case.The SamplerArticle2_w_purchasepurchase:That dress you bought yesterday is a good purchase.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingHe gave his son some money for the purchase of his school books.n. buyingvt. buyHe is inten
77、ding to purchase a new car on installments.Women tend to have stronger purchasing power than men do.Detailed ReadingThe SamplerThe SamplerI. V. MorrisIn a certain store where they sell puddings, a number of these delicious things are laid out in a row during the Christmas season. Here you may select
78、 the one which is most to your taste, and you are even allowed to sample them before coming to a decision. I have often wondered whether some people, who had no intention of making a purchase, would take advantage of this privilege. One day I asked this question of the shop girl, and I learned it wa
79、s indeed the case.The SamplerArticle2_w_purchase2 take advantage of: make use of (sth. or sb.) for ones own benefitWeve decided to take full advantage of the week-long holiday to visit some interesting places in southeast countries.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingThey often take advantage o
80、f his kindness and borrow money from him and never return it.Collocation: at an advantagebe of advantage togain / get / have / win an (the) advantage over (of)give sb. an advantage (over)有利地有利地对对有利有利胜过胜过, 优于优于使某人处于有利地位使某人处于有利地位have the advantage of比比强强, , 胜过胜过take advantage of / make ones advantage
81、of乘机利用乘机利用 Detailed ReadingIn a certain store where they sell puddings, a number of these delicious things are laid out in a row during the Christmas season. Here you may select the one which is most to your taste, and you are even allowed to sample them before coming to a decision. I have often won
82、dered whether some people, who had no intention of making a purchase, would take advantage of this privilege. One day I asked this question of the shop girl, and I learned it was indeed the case.Article2_w_privilege privilege: n. special right given to a personIt is my great privilege to have dinner
83、 with you.Diplomats enjoy a lot of privilege in foreign countries.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingThe SamplerI. V. MorrisArticle3_S Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading“Now theres one old gentleman, for instance,” she told me, “he comes here almost every week and sample
84、s each one of the puddings, though he never buys anything, and I suspect he never will. I remember him from last year and the year before that, too. Well, let him come if he wants it, and welcome to it. And whats more, I hope there are a lot more stores where he can go and get his share. He looks as
85、 if he needed it all right, and I suppose they can afford it.”She was still speaking when an elderly gentleman limped up to the counter and began looking closely at the row of puddings with great interest. “Why, thats the very gentleman Ive been telling you about,” whispered the shop girl. “Just wat
86、ch him now.” And then turning to him: “Would you like to sample them, sir? Heres a spoon for you to use.”Detailed ReadingArticle3_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading“Now theres one old gentleman, for instance,” she told me, “he comes here almost every week and samples each one of the pudding
87、s, though he never buys anything, and I suspect he never will. I remember him from last year and the year before that, too. Well, let him come if he wants it, and welcome to it. And whats more, I hope there are a lot more stores where he can go and get his share. He looks as if he needed it all righ
88、t, and I suppose they can afford it.”She was still speaking when an elderly gentleman limped up to the counter and began looking closely at the row of puddings with great interest. “Why, thats the very gentleman Ive been telling you about,” whispered the shop girl. “Just watch him now.” And then tur
89、ning to him: “Would you like to sample them, sir? Heres a spoon for you to use.”Detailed Reading“Now theres one old gentleman, for instance,” she told me, “he comes here almost every week and samples each one of the puddings, though he never buys anything, and I suspect he never will. I remember him
90、 from last year and the year before that, too. Well, let him come if he wants it, and welcome to it. And whats more, I hope there are a lot more stores where he can go and get his share. He looks as if he needed it all right, and I suppose they can afford it.”She was still speaking when an elderly g
91、entleman limped up to the counter and began looking closely at the row of puddings with great interest. “Why, thats the very gentleman Ive been telling you about,” whispered the shop girl. “Just watch him now.” And then turning to him: “Would you like to sample them, sir? Heres a spoon for you to us
92、e.”Article3_S_can you .1. What is the shop girls hope?She hopes many other stores can allow him to sample their puddings, too.2. What do you think of the shop girl?Shes very nice and kind because she feels sorry for the old man.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed Reading“Now theres one
93、 old gentleman, for instance,” she told me, “he comes here almost every week and samples each one of the puddings, though he never buys anything, and I suspect he never will. I remember him from last year and the year before that, too. Well, let him come if he wants it, and welcome to it. And whats
94、more, I hope there are a lot more stores where he can go and get his share. He looks as if he needed it all right, and I suppose they can afford it.”She was still speaking when an elderly gentleman limped up to the counter and began looking closely at the row of puddings with great interest. “Why, t
95、hats the very gentleman Ive been telling you about,” whispered the shop girl. “Just watch him now.” And then turning to him: “Would you like to sample them, sir? Heres a spoon for you to use.”Article3_W_suspect suspect:vt. guess or suppose; feel doubt aboutHe said hed be here at eleven oclock, but I
96、 suspect he will be late.警方怀疑他是个抢劫犯。警方怀疑他是个抢劫犯。The police suspected him of robbery / suspected that he was a robber.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Readingn. sb. suspected of wrongdoingThe police cannot arrest any suspect without firm evidence.Pattern: suspect sb. of doing sth. suspect sb. of sth.
97、 suspect sb. to beDetailed Reading“Now theres one old gentleman, for instance,” she told me, “he comes here almost every week and samples each one of the puddings, though he never buys anything, and I suspect he never will. I remember him from last year and the year before that, too. Well, let him c
98、ome if he wants it, and welcome to it. And whats more, I hope there are a lot more stores where he can go and get his share. He looks as if he needed it all right, and I suppose they can afford it.”She was still speaking when an elderly gentleman limped up to the counter and began looking closely at
99、 the row of puddings with great interest. “Why, thats the very gentleman Ive been telling you about,” whispered the shop girl. “Just watch him now.” And then turning to him: “Would you like to sample them, sir? Heres a spoon for you to use.”Article3_W_suspect2 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Readi
100、ngCF: suspect & doubt这两个词都是动词，都有这两个词都是动词，都有“怀疑怀疑”、“不相信不相信”之意。之意。suspect意思是意思是“怀疑怀疑”、“猜想猜想”、“觉得不可靠觉得不可靠”，指没有足够，指没有足够的证据或毫无证据而相信，或模糊地觉得某事已经存在或将的证据或毫无证据而相信，或模糊地觉得某事已经存在或将要发生，但由于证据或理由不足而不能做出断定。如果指不要发生，但由于证据或理由不足而不能做出断定。如果指不相信某事，有时可与相信某事，有时可与doubt替换。替换。doubt意思是意思是“怀疑怀疑”、“不相信不相信”，常带，常带“否定否定”意味，指怀疑意味，指怀疑某种
101、事物的存在或是否会发生，也指怀疑某人说的话或某种某种事物的存在或是否会发生，也指怀疑某人说的话或某种说法是否可靠。说法是否可靠。Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words above. Change the form where necessary.1. At first, I him to be an imposter.suspected_2. He began to whether she would come or not.doubt_suspect3. We you of nothing. Take it easy._4. I his h
102、onesty.doubt_5. The students that the teacher was ill yesterday because a substitute came instead.suspected_Detailed Reading“Now theres one old gentleman, for instance,” she told me, “he comes here almost every week and samples each one of the puddings, though he never buys anything, and I suspect h
103、e never will. I remember him from last year and the year before that, too. Well, let him come if he wants it, and welcome to it. And whats more, I hope there are a lot more stores where he can go and get his share. He looks as if he needed it all right, and I suppose they can afford it.”She was stil
104、l speaking when an elderly gentleman limped up to the counter and began looking closely at the row of puddings with great interest. “Why, thats the very gentleman Ive been telling you about,” whispered the shop girl. “Just watch him now.” And then turning to him: “Would you like to sample them, sir?
105、 Heres a spoon for you to use.”Article3_W_and. and whats more: also, and more importantly, seriously, etc.Playing games can relieve people totally from the pressure of work, and whats more, it can teach rules of life as well.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingHe managed to finish the task with
106、in limited time, and whats more, the task is well-done.NB:More usages of “more”1. 当当more作作many的比较级用时，前面可以用一个表示程度的状语来修饰。的比较级用时，前面可以用一个表示程度的状语来修饰。 a lot of more2. 当当more代替或修饰可数名词复数时，前面可用代替或修饰可数名词复数时，前面可用a few, many或数字来修或数字来修 饰。饰。a few more apples or three more books 3. 如如more后接的是不可数名词，副词或形容词时后接的是不可数名词
107、，副词或形容词时，more前面可用前面可用much, rather, a little, a great deal 来修饰来修饰。rather more slowly or much more seriousDetailed Reading“Now theres one old gentleman, for instance,” she told me, “he comes here almost every week and samples each one of the puddings, though he never buys anything, and I suspect he ne
108、ver will. I remember him from last year and the year before that, too. Well, let him come if he wants it, and welcome to it. And whats more, I hope there are a lot more stores where he can go and get his share. He looks as if he needed it all right, and I suppose they can afford it.”She was still sp
109、eaking when an elderly gentleman limped up to the counter and began looking closely at the row of puddings with great interest. “Why, thats the very gentleman Ive been telling you about,” whispered the shop girl. “Just watch him now.” And then turning to him: “Would you like to sample them, sir? Her
110、es a spoon for you to use.”Article3_W_all right all right: certainly; beyond doubtShe is pretty all right, but I dont like her.Its time to leave, all right, but the bus hasnt come.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed Reading“Now theres one old gentleman, for instance,” she told me, “he
111、comes here almost every week and samples each one of the puddings, though he never buys anything, and I suspect he never will. I remember him from last year and the year before that, too. Well, let him come if he wants it, and welcome to it. And whats more, I hope there are a lot more stores where h
112、e can go and get his share. He looks as if he needed it all right, and I suppose they can afford it.”She was still speaking when an elderly gentleman limped up to the counter and began looking closely at the row of puddings with great interest. “Why, thats the very gentleman Ive been telling you abo
113、ut,” whispered the shop girl. “Just watch him now.” And then turning to him: “Would you like to sample them, sir? Heres a spoon for you to use.”Article3_W_afford afford: v. have enough time, means, time, etc. for; be able to spare (often used with can, be able to, could)No one can afford to waste so
114、 much time attending the meeting.I wish I could afford two hours for the party.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading1. 在否定结构中时，在否定结构中时， 表示表示“经不起经不起”（发生某事，做某事），含尽力避免其发（发生某事，做某事），含尽力避免其发生做某事的意思。生做某事的意思。2. 表示有能力做某事时，通常不用被动语态。表示有能力做某事时，通常不用被动语态。 不能说：不能说：Cars are so expensive that the
115、y can be afforded only by the rich people.I cant afford to neglect my fathers scolding.Cars are so expensive that only rich people can afford to buy them.NB: “Now theres one old gentleman, for instance,” she told me, “he comes here almost every week and samples each one of the puddings, though he ne
116、ver buys anything, and I suspect he never will. I remember him from last year and the year before that, too. Well, let him come if he wants it, and welcome to it. And whats more, I hope there are a lot more stores where he can go and get his share. He looks as if he needed it all right, and I suppos
117、e they can afford it.”She was still speaking when an elderly gentleman limped up to the counter and began looking closely at the row of puddings with great interest. “Why, thats the very gentleman Ive been telling you about,” whispered the shop girl. “Just watch him now.” And then turning to him: “W
118、ould you like to sample them, sir? Heres a spoon for you to use.”Article3_W_very very: adj. used to emphasize a noun (only before noun and often used with the, this, my, your)It was on this very spot, the manager was shot.You are the very man Im looking for.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading你
119、正是我要找的人。你正是我要找的人。 Detailed ReadingArticle4_S Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingThe elderly gentleman, who was poorly but neatly dressed, accepted the spoon and began eagerly to sample one after another of the puddings, only breaking off occasionally to wipe his red eyes with a large torn hand
120、kerchief.“This is quite good.”“This is not bad either, but a little too heavy.” All the time it was quite evident that he sincerely believed that he might eventually buy one of these puddings, and I am positive that he did not for a moment feel that he was in any way cheating the store. Poor old cha
121、p! Probably he had come down in the world and this sampling was all that was left him from the time when he could afford to come and select his favorite pudding.Amidst the crowd of happy, prosperous looking Christmas shoppers, the little black figure of the old man seemed pitiful and out of place, a
122、nd in a burst of benevolence, I went up to him and said:Detailed ReadingArticle4_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading“This is quite good.”“This is not bad either, but a little too heavy.” All the time it was quite evident that he sincerely believed that he might eventually buy one of these pu
123、ddings, and I am positive that he did not for a moment feel that he was in any way cheating the store. Poor old chap! Probably he had come down in the world and this sampling was all that was left him from the time when he could afford to come and select his favorite pudding.Amidst the crowd of happ
124、y, prosperous looking Christmas shoppers, the little black figure of the old man seemed pitiful and out of place, and in a burst of benevolence, I went up to him and said:Detailed ReadingThe elderly gentleman, who was poorly but neatly dressed, accepted the spoon and began eagerly to sample one afte
125、r another of the puddings, only breaking off occasionally to wipe his red eyes with a large torn handkerchief.The elderly gentleman, who was poorly but neatly dressed, accepted the spoon and began eagerly to sample one after another of the puddings, only breaking off occasionally to wipe his red eye
126、s with a large torn handkerchief.“This is quite good.”“This is not bad either, but a little too heavy.” All the time it was quite evident that he sincerely believed that he might eventually buy one of these puddings, and I am positive that he did not for a moment feel that he was in any way cheating
127、 the store. Poor old chap! Probably he had come down in the world and this sampling was all that was left him from the time when he could afford to come and select his favorite pudding.Amidst the crowd of happy, prosperous looking Christmas shoppers, the little black figure of the old man seemed pit
128、iful and out of place, and in a burst of benevolence, I went up to him and said:Article4_S_whats the1. What can we infer from this sentence?We can infer that the old man had a strong sense of dignity. He pretended to be quite serious about choosing a pudding though he didnt really intend to buy any.
129、Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading2. What does “heavy” mean here?It means too rich and filling.Detailed ReadingThe elderly gentleman, who was poorly but neatly dressed, accepted the spoon and began eagerly to sample one after another of the puddings, only breaking off occasionally to wipe his
130、 red eyes with a large torn handkerchief.“This is quite good.”“This is not bad either, but a little too heavy.” All the time it was quite evident that he sincerely believed that he might eventually buy one of these puddings, and I am positive that he did not for a moment feel that he was in any way
131、cheating the store. Poor old chap! Probably he had come down in the world and this sampling was all that was left him from the time when he could afford to come and select his favorite pudding.Amidst the crowd of happy, prosperous looking Christmas shoppers, the little black figure of the old man se
132、emed pitiful and out of place, and in a burst of benevolence, I went up to him and said:Article4_S_How many 1. What was the narrator doing at that time?He was watching the old man all the time.2. What impression did the narrator get?He was under the impression that the old man himself believed that
133、he would finally buy one of the puddings.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingThe elderly gentleman, who was poorly but neatly dressed, accepted the spoon and began eagerly to sample one after another of the puddings, only breaking off occasionally to wipe his red eyes with a lar
134、ge torn handkerchief.“This is quite good.”“This is not bad either, but a little too heavy.” All the time it was quite evident that he sincerely believed that he might eventually buy one of these puddings, and I am positive that he did not for a moment feel that he was in any way cheating the store.
135、Poor old chap! Probably he had come down in the world and this sampling was all that was left him from the time when he could afford to come and select his favorite pudding.Amidst the crowd of happy, prosperous looking Christmas shoppers, the little black figure of the old man seemed pitiful and out
136、 of place, and in a burst of benevolence, I went up to him and said:Article4_s Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading1. What does the phrase “the crowd of happy, prosperous looking Christmas shoppers” imply?It implies that around Christmas the shoppers all appear to have plenty of money because t
137、hey buy a lot of things.2. Translate the sentence into Chinese.为为圣圣诞诞节节忙忙着着的的顾顾客客个个个个喜喜形形于于色色，看看上上去去都都很很富富裕裕。老老人人矮矮小小的的黑色身影在这群人中显得很不相称。黑色身影在这群人中显得很不相称。 我突然动了恻隐之心我突然动了恻隐之心Detailed Reading“This is quite good.”“This is not bad either, but a little too heavy.” All the time it was quite evident that he s
138、incerely believed that he might eventually buy one of these puddings, and I am positive that he did not for a moment feel that he was in any way cheating the store. Poor old chap! Probably he had come down in the world and this sampling was all that was left him from the time when he could afford to
139、 come and select his favorite pudding.Amidst the crowd of happy, prosperous looking Christmas shoppers, the little black figure of the old man seemed pitiful and out of place, and in a burst of benevolence, I went up to him and said:The elderly gentleman, who was poorly but neatly dressed, accepted
140、the spoon and began eagerly to sample one after another of the puddings, only breaking off occasionally to wipe his red eyes with a large torn handkerchief.Article4_W_break off break off: stop suddenlyJohn rose. “As for me ” he suddenly broke off when the teacher came in.The speaker was interrupted
141、so often that in a huff he broke off and sat down.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed Reading“This is quite good.”“This is not bad either, but a little too heavy.” All the time it was quite evident that he sincerely believed that he might eventually buy one of these puddings, and I am
142、positive that he did not for a moment feel that he was in any way cheating the store. Poor old chap! Probably he had come down in the world and this sampling was all that was left him from the time when he could afford to come and select his favorite pudding.Amidst the crowd of happy, prosperous loo
143、king Christmas shoppers, the little black figure of the old man seemed pitiful and out of place, and in a burst of benevolence, I went up to him and said:The elderly gentleman, who was poorly but neatly dressed, accepted the spoon and began eagerly to sample one after another of the puddings, only b
144、reaking off occasionally to wipe his red eyes with a large torn handkerchief.Article4_W_positivepositive: adj.I am positive that it was John who scrambled for help just now.Can you be positive about what you heard?Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading1)sure or certainThe old professor gave him s
145、ome positive suggestions on what to do next.2)constructive“+” is the positive sign.You must have confused the positive pole with the negative pole.3) (in math) greater than zero; (of electricity) caused by deficiency of electronsDetailed Reading“This is quite good.”“This is not bad either, but a lit
146、tle too heavy.” All the time it was quite evident that he sincerely believed that he might eventually buy one of these puddings, and I am positive that he did not for a moment feel that he was in any way cheating the store. Poor old chap! Probably he had come down in the world and this sampling was
147、all that was left him from the time when he could afford to come and select his favorite pudding.Amidst the crowd of happy, prosperous looking Christmas shoppers, the little black figure of the old man seemed pitiful and out of place, and in a burst of benevolence, I went up to him and said:The elde
148、rly gentleman, who was poorly but neatly dressed, accepted the spoon and began eagerly to sample one after another of the puddings, only breaking off occasionally to wipe his red eyes with a large torn handkerchief.GR-text1cheat:v. act in a dishonest way to win an advantage or profitThose students w
149、ho cheat on / in the exam will be punished.The elderly woman was cheated into buying a house that did not exist.Article4_W_cheatBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Readingn. an action of deception or sb. that deceivesSome tax cheats have been heavily fined.Cheats will be disclosed in the long run.The
150、elderly woman was cheated out of her fortune.Detailed Reading“This is quite good.”“This is not bad either, but a little too heavy.” All the time it was quite evident that he sincerely believed that he might eventually buy one of these puddings, and I am positive that he did not for a moment feel tha
151、t he was in any way cheating the store. Poor old chap! Probably he had come down in the world and this sampling was all that was left him from the time when he could afford to come and select his favorite pudding.Amidst the crowd of happy, prosperous looking Christmas shoppers, the little black figu
152、re of the old man seemed pitiful and out of place, and in a burst of benevolence, I went up to him and said:The elderly gentleman, who was poorly but neatly dressed, accepted the spoon and began eagerly to sample one after another of the puddings, only breaking off occasionally to wipe his red eyes
153、with a large torn handkerchief.Article4_W_cheat2Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingCF: cheat & deceive 这两个动词均有这两个动词均有“欺骗欺骗”之意。之意。cheat普通用词，指用蒙蔽他人的手段取得所需之物，尤多指在赢普通用词，指用蒙蔽他人的手段取得所需之物，尤多指在赢利的买卖中欺骗人。利的买卖中欺骗人。deceive指采用歪曲真相隐瞒事实的手法给人造成假相，使人上当受骗。指采用歪曲真相隐瞒事实的手法给人造成假相，使人上当受骗。此外，该词在被动语态中和后借反身动词的情况下，不一定指
154、此外，该词在被动语态中和后借反身动词的情况下，不一定指欺骗，往往指认识上的错误。欺骗，往往指认识上的错误。He always cheat at cards; I never play with him.他打牌时总是作弊；我从不同他一起打牌。他打牌时总是作弊；我从不同他一起打牌。He deceived me under the mask of friendship.他假托友谊来欺骗我。他假托友谊来欺骗我。You deceived yourself as to the course you chose. 你对自己所采取的方针认识不正确。你对自己所采取的方针认识不正确。Detailed Readin
155、g“This is quite good.”“This is not bad either, but a little too heavy.” All the time it was quite evident that he sincerely believed that he might eventually buy one of these puddings, and I am positive that he did not for a moment feel that he was in any way cheating the store. Poor old chap! Proba
156、bly he had come down in the world and this sampling was all that was left him from the time when he could afford to come and select his favorite pudding.Amidst the crowd of happy, prosperous looking Christmas shoppers, the little black figure of the old man seemed pitiful and out of place, and in a
157、burst of benevolence, I went up to him and said:The elderly gentleman, who was poorly but neatly dressed, accepted the spoon and began eagerly to sample one after another of the puddings, only breaking off occasionally to wipe his red eyes with a large torn handkerchief.Article4_W_ come down .come d
158、own in the world: lose a place of respect or honor; The stranger plainly had come down a long way in the world.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Readingbecome lower as in rank or fortunePoor old George has come down in the world since his business failed.Detailed Reading“This is quite good.”“This is
159、 not bad either, but a little too heavy.” All the time it was quite evident that he sincerely believed that he might eventually buy one of these puddings, and I am positive that he did not for a moment feel that he was in any way cheating the store. Poor old chap! Probably he had come down in the wo
160、rld and this sampling was all that was left him from the time when he could afford to come and select his favorite pudding.Amidst the crowd of happy, prosperous looking Christmas shoppers, the little black figure of the old man seemed pitiful and out of place, and in a burst of benevolence, I went u
161、p to him and said:The elderly gentleman, who was poorly but neatly dressed, accepted the spoon and began eagerly to sample one after another of the puddings, only breaking off occasionally to wipe his red eyes with a large torn handkerchief.Article4_W_admidst amidst: prep. among, in the middle ofA c
162、hurch stands amidst trees.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading他在各种危险中总是勇敢的。他在各种危险中总是勇敢的。He was brave amidst all dangers.Detailed Reading“This is quite good.”“This is not bad either, but a little too heavy.” All the time it was quite evident that he sincerely believed that he might eventually bu
163、y one of these puddings, and I am positive that he did not for a moment feel that he was in any way cheating the store. Poor old chap! Probably he had come down in the world and this sampling was all that was left him from the time when he could afford to come and select his favorite pudding.Amidst
164、the crowd of happy, prosperous looking Christmas shoppers, the little black figure of the old man seemed pitiful and out of place, and in a burst of benevolence, I went up to him and said:The elderly gentleman, who was poorly but neatly dressed, accepted the spoon and began eagerly to sample one aft
165、er another of the puddings, only breaking off occasionally to wipe his red eyes with a large torn handkerchief.Article4_W_crowd crowd:Crowds gather in front of the stock exchange every weekday.Upon his arrival, the President was cheered by welcoming crowds.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingCo
166、llocation: attract / draw a crowddisperse a crowdan enormous / huge / tremendous crowda capacity crowd吸引一群人吸引一群人驱散一群人驱散一群人庞大的人群庞大的人群客满客满the wrong crowd一帮坏人一帮坏人v. come together in a crowdPeople crowded around the tourist guide for more interesting stories.One can hardly breathe in such a crowded room
167、.Detailed Readingn. large group of people together“This is quite good.”“This is not bad either, but a little too heavy.” All the time it was quite evident that he sincerely believed that he might eventually buy one of these puddings, and I am positive that he did not for a moment feel that he was in
168、 any way cheating the store. Poor old chap! Probably he had come down in the world and this sampling was all that was left him from the time when he could afford to come and select his favorite pudding.Amidst the crowd of happy, prosperous looking Christmas shoppers, the little black figure of the o
169、ld man seemed pitiful and out of place, and in a burst of benevolence, I went up to him and said:The elderly gentleman, who was poorly but neatly dressed, accepted the spoon and began eagerly to sample one after another of the puddings, only breaking off occasionally to wipe his red eyes with a larg
170、e torn handkerchief.GR-text1prosperous: adj. rich; successfulUpon liberation in 1949, many overseas Chinese came back to build a prosperous China.We should hold a party for the prosperous business this year.Article4_W_prosperousBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed Reading“This is quite
171、good.”“This is not bad either, but a little too heavy.” All the time it was quite evident that he sincerely believed that he might eventually buy one of these puddings, and I am positive that he did not for a moment feel that he was in any way cheating the store. Poor old chap! Probably he had come
172、down in the world and this sampling was all that was left him from the time when he could afford to come and select his favorite pudding.Amidst the crowd of happy, prosperous looking Christmas shoppers, the little black figure of the old man seemed pitiful and out of place, and in a burst of benevol
173、ence, I went up to him and said:The elderly gentleman, who was poorly but neatly dressed, accepted the spoon and began eagerly to sample one after another of the puddings, only breaking off occasionally to wipe his red eyes with a large torn handkerchief.GR-text1figure: n.1) human formWhat a fine fi
174、gure of a man!I saw a familiar figure ahead of me in the crowded subway station.Article4_W_figure Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading2) numberPeople were surprised to find that the beggar had a bank account of six figures.Write the amount in words and in figures.用文字和数字写下这笔钱数。用文字和数字写下这笔钱数。3) dr
175、awing to illustrate sth.Her job is to draw figures for magazine articles.Detailed ReadingArticle5_WBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading“Pardon me, sir, will you do me a favor? Let me purchase you one of these puddings. It would give me such pleasure.” He jumped back as if he had been stung, and
176、 the blood rushed into his wrinkled face.“Excuse me,” he said, with more dignity than I would have thought possible considering his appearance, “I do not believe I have the pleasure of knowing you. Undoubtedly you have mistaken me for someone else.” And with a quick decision he turned to the shop gi
177、rl and said in a loud voice, “Kindly pack me up this one here. I will take it with me.” He pointed at one of the largest and most expensive of the puddings.Detailed ReadingArticle5_WBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading“Pardon me, sir, will you do me a favor? Let me purchase you one of these pud
178、dings. It would give me such pleasure.” He jumped back as if he had been stung, and the blood rushed into his wrinkled face.“Excuse me,” he said, with more dignity than I would have thought possible considering his appearance, “I do not believe I have the pleasure of knowing you. Undoubtedly you hav
179、e mistaken me for someone else.” And with a quick decision he turned to the shop girl and said in a loud voice, “Kindly pack me up this one here. I will take it with me.” He pointed at one of the largest and most expensive of the puddings.Detailed Reading“Pardon me, sir, will you do me a favor? Let
180、me purchase you one of these puddings. It would give me such pleasure.” He jumped back as if he had been stung, and the blood rushed into his wrinkled face.“Excuse me,” he said, with more dignity than I would have thought possible considering his appearance, “I do not believe I have the pleasure of
181、knowing you. Undoubtedly you have mistaken me for someone else.” And with a quick decision he turned to the shop girl and said in a loud voice, “Kindly pack me up this one here. I will take it with me.” He pointed at one of the largest and most expensive of the puddings.Article5_WBefore ReadingGloba
182、l ReadingAfter Reading 1. Why did the old man behave like that?Because he did not expect that one of the customers would come up and offer to buy him one of the puddings. 2. What do the words “jumped back” and “stung” suggest?They suggest that the old man was shocked as well as hurt.3. Why did his w
183、rinkled face turn red?It turned red simply because he felt humiliated, resentful and even indignant.Detailed Reading“Pardon me, sir, will you do me a favor? Let me purchase you one of these puddings. It would give me such pleasure.” He jumped back as if he had been stung, and the blood rushed into h
184、is wrinkled face.“Excuse me,” he said, with more dignity than I would have thought possible considering his appearance, “I do not believe I have the pleasure of knowing you. Undoubtedly you have mistaken me for someone else.” And with a quick decision he turned to the shop girl and said in a loud vo
185、ice, “Kindly pack me up this one here. I will take it with me.” He pointed at one of the largest and most expensive of the puddings.Article5_WBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingHow to understand this sentence?I did not expect that he would react with such dignity or pride as far as his appeara
186、nce was concerned.Detailed Reading“Pardon me, sir, will you do me a favor? Let me purchase you one of these puddings. It would give me such pleasure.” He jumped back as if he had been stung, and the blood rushed into his wrinkled face.“Excuse me,” he said, with more dignity than I would have thought
187、 possible considering his appearance, “I do not believe I have the pleasure of knowing you. Undoubtedly you have mistaken me for someone else.” And with a quick decision he turned to the shop girl and said in a loud voice, “Kindly pack me up this one here. I will take it with me.” He pointed at one
188、of the largest and most expensive of the puddings.Article5_WBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading1. What do you think of the old mans choice of words?It is rather impressive. In response to the narrators offer, he switched to a higher level of speech, which was stiff and formal.2. What does it s
189、uggest?It suggests that he not only looked dignified but also might have a good educational background.Detailed Reading“Pardon me, sir, will you do me a favor? Let me purchase you one of these puddings. It would give me such pleasure.” He jumped back as if he had been stung, and the blood rushed int
190、o his wrinkled face.“Excuse me,” he said, with more dignity than I would have thought possible considering his appearance, “I do not believe I have the pleasure of knowing you. Undoubtedly you have mistaken me for someone else.” And with a quick decision he turned to the shop girl and said in a loud
191、 voice, “Kindly pack me up this one here. I will take it with me.” He pointed at one of the largest and most expensive of the puddings.Article3_W_considering considering: prep. in view of; taking into accountHe writes a beautiful hand considering his age.Considering that I have told you about it thr
192、ee times, you must know it.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed Reading“Pardon me, sir, will you do me a favor? Let me purchase you one of these puddings. It would give me such pleasure.” He jumped back as if he had been stung, and the blood rushed into his wrinkled face.“Excuse me,” he
193、 said, with more dignity than I would have thought possible considering his appearance, “I do not believe I have the pleasure of knowing you. Undoubtedly you have mistaken me for someone else.” And with a quick decision he turned to the shop girl and said in a loud voice, “Kindly pack me up this one
194、 here. I will take it with me.” He pointed at one of the largest and most expensive of the puddings.Article3_W_appearance appearance: n. 1) lookHe had an unhealthy appearance.不要根据外表来作判断。不要根据外表来作判断。Dont judge by appearances.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading2) the act of appearingSome people a
195、re still frightened by the appearance of UFOs.My appearance at the party was not very welcome.Collocation: put in / make an appearancemake a personal appearanceat ones appearancein appearance出现；露面出现；露面亲自露面（出场）亲自露面（出场）在出现时在出现时从外表看来从外表看来at first appearance初看起来初看起来Detailed Reading“Pardon me, sir, will
196、you do me a favor? Let me purchase you one of these puddings. It would give me such pleasure.” He jumped back as if he had been stung, and the blood rushed into his wrinkled face.“Excuse me,” he said, with more dignity than I would have thought possible considering his appearance, “I do not believe
197、I have the pleasure of knowing you. Undoubtedly you have mistaken me for someone else.” And with a quick decision he turned to the shop girl and said in a loud voice, “Kindly pack me up this one here. I will take it with me.” He pointed at one of the largest and most expensive of the puddings.Articl
198、e3_W_appearance 2 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingCF: appearance, expression, face & looks 这几个词都是名词，都有这几个词都是名词，都有“表面表面”之意。之意。appearance强调外表、外貌、外观。强调外表、外貌、外观。expression指神色和表情，与前者相比更有抽象意味。指神色和表情，与前者相比更有抽象意味。Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words above. Change the form where necessary.1
199、. He looked at me with a very strangeexpression_.2. She had a like thunder.face_3. Her was sad.face_face表示实体的脸与面孔，引申为面部表情或脸色。表示实体的脸与面孔，引申为面部表情或脸色。looks意思是意思是“容貌容貌”，指人的相貌仪表。，指人的相貌仪表。4. We dont like his shabby appearance_.5. “I dont understand,” he said, with a(an) of complete surprise.expression_6. S
200、hes got her fathers good looks_.Detailed Reading“Pardon me, sir, will you do me a favor? Let me purchase you one of these puddings. It would give me such pleasure.” He jumped back as if he had been stung, and the blood rushed into his wrinkled face.“Excuse me,” he said, with more dignity than I woul
201、d have thought possible considering his appearance, “I do not believe I have the pleasure of knowing you. Undoubtedly you have mistaken me for someone else.” And with a quick decision he turned to the shop girl and said in a loud voice, “Kindly pack me up this one here. I will take it with me.” He p
202、ointed at one of the largest and most expensive of the puddings.Article3_W_mistake mistake for: suppose wrongly that sth. or sb. is sth. or sb. elseI mistook that stick for a snake.People are always mistaking him for his twin brother.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed Reading“Pardon m
203、e, sir, will you do me a favor? Let me purchase you one of these puddings. It would give me such pleasure.” He jumped back as if he had been stung, and the blood rushed into his wrinkled face.“Excuse me,” he said, with more dignity than I would have thought possible considering his appearance, “I do
204、 not believe I have the pleasure of knowing you. Undoubtedly you have mistaken me for someone else.” And with a quick decision he turned to the shop girl and said in a loud voice, “Kindly pack me up this one here. I will take it with me.” He pointed at one of the largest and most expensive of the pu
205、ddings.Article3_W_pack pack: v.Some British people pack their lunch in a paper bag.I hate traveling because it takes me much time to pack and unpack my things.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading2) crowdThe bus is heavily packed during rush hours.The bad businessman packed unreasonable costs in
206、to the budget.1) put things into boxes, bases, etc.n. bundle of things tied or wrapped up togetherWhat do you carry in that huge pack on your back?Please give me a pack of cigarettes.请给我一包香烟。请给我一包香烟。Detailed Reading“You pay at the desk,” the shop girl was telling him, but he did not seem to understa
207、nd and kept trying to put the coins into her hand. And that was the last I saw or heard of the old man. Now he can never go there to sample puddings any more.Article5_WBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingThe girl took down the pudding from its stand and started to make a parcel of it, while he
208、pulled out a worn little black pocketbook and began counting out shillings and pennies on to the counter. To save his “honour” he had been forced into a purchase which he could not possibly afford. How I longed for the power to unsay my tactless words! It was too late though, and I felt that the kin
209、dest thing I could do now would be walk away.Detailed ReadingArticle5_WBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingThe girl took down the pudding from its stand and started to make a parcel of it, while he pulled out a worn little black pocketbook and began counting out shillings and pennies on to the
210、counter. To save his “honour” he had been forced into a purchase which he could not possibly afford. How I longed for the power to unsay my tactless words! It was too late though, and I felt that the kindest thing I could do now would be walk away.Detailed Reading“You pay at the desk,” the shop girl
211、 was telling him, but he did not seem to understand and kept trying to put the coins into her hand. And that was the last I saw or heard of the old man. Now he can never go there to sample puddings any more.“You pay at the desk,” the shop girl was telling him, but he did not seem to understand and k
212、ept trying to put the coins into her hand. And that was the last I saw or heard of the old man. Now he can never go there to sample puddings any more.The girl took down the pudding from its stand and started to make a parcel of it, while he pulled out a worn little black pocketbook and began countin
213、g out shillings and pennies on to the counter. To save his “honour” he had been forced into a purchase which he could not possibly afford. How I longed for the power to unsay my tactless words! It was too late though, and I felt that the kindest thing I could do now would be walk away.Article5_W_con
214、quer1 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading1. Why did the narrator think so?Because only in this way could the elderly gentleman save his face and both of them could be less embarrassed.2. Translate the sentence into Chinese.然而为时已晚，我感到此时唯有走开才是最积德的事。然而为时已晚，我感到此时唯有走开才是最积德的事。Detailed ReadingThe gir
215、l took down the pudding from its stand and started to make a parcel of it, while he pulled out a worn little black pocketbook and began counting out shillings and pennies on to the counter. To save his “honour” he had been forced into a purchase which he could not possibly afford. How I longed for t
216、he power to unsay my tactless words! It was too late though, and I felt that the kindest thing I could do now would be walk away.Article5_W_conquer 2Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading worn: adj. bad from too much useOliver Twist had only a worn coat in winter.It is time you changed your worn
217、tire.Detailed Reading“You pay at the desk,” the shop girl was telling him, but he did not seem to understand and kept trying to put the coins into her hand. And that was the last I saw or heard of the old man. Now he can never go there to sample puddings any more.The girl took down the pudding from
218、its stand and started to make a parcel of it, while he pulled out a worn little black pocketbook and began counting out shillings and pennies on to the counter. To save his “honour” he had been forced into a purchase which he could not possibly afford. How I longed for the power to unsay my tactless
219、 words! It was too late though, and I felt that the kindest thing I could do now would be walk away.Article5_W_long for Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Readinglong for: wish very much for In winter times, how we longed for spring.I long for a timely reply from you.Detailed Reading“You pay at the d
220、esk,” the shop girl was telling him, but he did not seem to understand and kept trying to put the coins into her hand. And that was the last I saw or heard of the old man. Now he can never go there to sample puddings any more.After Reading_mainBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading1.Useful Expres
221、sions 2.Word Completion3.Spot Dictation4.Role Play5.Writing Practice Ellipsis6.Talk about the Pictures7.Proverbs and QuotationsDetailed ReadingAfter Reading_1.11. 一番好意一番好意2. 摆成一排，一字排开摆成一排，一字排开 3. 合口味合口味4. 允许允许5. 做出决定做出决定 6. 无意做某事无意做某事7. 乘机利用乘机利用8. 情况确实如此情况确实如此good intentionlay out in a rowto ones ta
222、stebe allowed tocome to a decisionhave no intention of take advantage ofits indeed the caseUseful Expressions Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading_1.29. 得到一份优惠得到一份优惠10. 欢迎来到欢迎来到11. 而且而且12. 仔细地看仔细地看13. 绕有兴趣绕有兴趣14. 穿着整洁穿着整洁15. 转向转向16. 停下来停下来get ones share of the privi
223、legewelcome towhats morelook closely atwith great interestto be neatly dressedturn tobreak offBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading_1.317. 显然显然18. 真诚地相信真诚地相信19. 自始至终自始至终20. 家道败落家道败落21. 不相称不相称22. 挽回挽回“面子面子”It is evident that sincerely believeall the timecome down in t
224、he worldout of placesave ones honorBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed Reading1. p special right given to a person2. a have the money for 3. o now and then; at times 4. e in the end5. p rich; successful6. p making one feel pity7. s prick or hurt8. a that which can be seen; look 9. w da
225、maged by use or wear10. d calm and serious manner or styleAfter Reading_2.1Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingComplete the words with the help of the definitions given.Directions:rivilege_fford_ccasionally_ventually_rosperous_itiful_ting_ppearance_orn_ignity_Detailed ReadingWord Completion Aft
226、er Reading_2.2Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingSpot DictationWhy does the old man come to the store every week and sample each of the puddings? Is it because he is poor, and so often goes food? Maybe. But alone does not explain everything. , coming to a store once or twice a week to have fre
227、e samples of puddings cannot possibly keep the old man from . So there may be some other reasons.Perhaps he has seen better days and pudding has always been his dessert. But now he has become so poor that he can no longer afford it. Therefore he comes to the store to take free samples of the pudding
228、s in memory of the past. may be another reason. Many old people in the West stores, libraries, and other public places, just to find and a bit of human .without_poverty_Obviously_starvation_favorite_Loneliness_frequent_company_contact_Detailed ReadingAfter Reading_4Using simple props (a spoon, a few
229、 small bowls, for instance), the teacher lays out the “puddings” (empty bowls actually) on the desk and asks one student to play the role of the old gentleman coming to the store. Another two students will be invited to play the parts of the shop girl and the narrator respectively. Students may refe
230、r to the following expressions.Role PlayBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Readingafford cheat eventually select prosperous figureappearance purchase privilege suspect pack wornDetailed ReadingAfter Reading_5Writing Practice ElIipsis A Brief IntroductionBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading1.Elli
231、psis is the omission of a word or words necessary for complete construction but obviously understood in context or from the situation itself. By using ellipsis we can make a sentence shorter to achieve brevity or to avoid repetition.2. Examples1) though he never buys anything, and I suspect he never
232、 will .To avoid repetition and make the sentence shorter, the last two words can be omitted.2) Well, let him come if he wants it, and welcome to it.“He is” can be omitted because it has been mentioned before.3) Only my stocking was empty: it hung limp; not a thing in it; and under and around it noth
233、ing.“There was” can be omitted because without this expression the sentence is still understandable and grammatical.buy anythinghe is(there was)(there was)Detailed ReadingAfter Reading_6Directions: Rewrite the following sentences, leaving out words which can be omitted. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingA
234、fter ReadingHomework 1. His words moved everyone who was present.His words moved everyone present.2.What a pity it is you cant go to the lecture!What a pity you cant go to the lecture!3.Though he is still a young man he is a leading biologist in that country.Though still a young man he is a leading
235、biologist in that country.4.You can do it this way if you care to do it.You can do it this way if you care to.5.Fill in the blanks with articles wherever they are necessary.Fill in the blanks with articles wherever necessary.Detailed ReadingAfter Reading_6Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading6.A
236、s it was scheduled, they met on January 20 at the Chinese Embassy.As scheduled, they met on January 20 at the Chinese Embassy.7.What will be the result if they do not come?What if they do not come?8.The sooner you do it, the better it will be.The sooner, the better.9.Is there anything wrong with the
237、 tape-recorder?Anything wrong with the tape-recorder?10.When you are in need, dont hesitate to ask me for money.When in need, dont hesitate to ask me for money.Detailed ReadingAfter Reading_7.1Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingTalk about the Pictures Detailed ReadingAfter Reading_7.1Before Re
238、adingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading_7.1Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading_7.1Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading_7.1Before ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading_7.1Before Readin
239、gGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading_8.1Proverbs and Quotations1. There is kindness to be found everywhere.人间无处不温暖。人间无处不温暖。2. A contented mind is the greatest blessing a man can enjoy in this world.知足是人生在世最大的幸事。知足是人生在世最大的幸事。3. On good turn deserves another.以德报德。以德报德。Before Readi
240、ngGlobal ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading_8.24. Many can bear adversity, but few contempt. Thomas Fuller, American philosopherBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingAfter Reading许多人能忍受厄运，但极少人能忍受侮辱。许多人能忍受厄运，但极少人能忍受侮辱。 美国哲学家美国哲学家 T. . 福勒福勒5. What are the aims which at the same time are duties? They are perfecting of ourselves, and the happiness of others. Immanuel Kant, German philosopher什么既是目的又是职责呢？那就是，使我们自己完美，使别人幸福。什么既是目的又是职责呢？那就是，使我们自己完美，使别人幸福。 德国哲学家德国哲学家 I. . 康德康德Detailed Reading
