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1、Process, Power and Marine DivisionPiping Task Piping Task 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.AgendaPipingHierarchyRoutePipesInsertingComponentsRoutingaSlopedPipeRoutingPipesfromtheP&IDPlacingInstrumentsPlacingPipingSpecialtyItemsPlacingTapsInsertingSplits 20049. Intergraph Corporation
2、. All Rights Reserved.Agenda ContiManipulatingViewsCreatingSpoolsSequencingObjectsCreatingIsometricDrawings 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.-PipingSystemSystemandSpecTask-PipelineSystem-PipeRun-Features-Parts/Components-Ports-ConnectionsPiping HierarchyPiping Hierarchy 2009. Interg
3、raph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Piping Hierarchy: PipeSystemApipingsystemisawayoforganizingpipelineswithinthesystemhierarchy.Youcanbasethepipingsystemontheareawherethepipelinesarelocatedorthefluidthatthepipelinescarry. 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Apipelinesystemisawayofor
4、ganizingpiperunswithinthesystemhierarchyandcontrollingthespecificationsthatcanbeusedwithinthatsystem.Ifapipelinesystemexistsinamodel,youcanroutethepiperunsandarrangethemaschildreninthesystemhierarchy.Piping Hierarchy: Pipeline Pipeline 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Apiperunisacon
5、nectedseriesofthepipefeaturesthatnormallyhavethesamenominalpipingdiameter(NPD)andflowdirection.Allthepiperunsinamodelaregovernedbythesamepipingspecifications.Allthepipefeaturesbelongtoapiperun.Oneormorepiperunstogetherformapipeline.Piping Hierarchy: Pipe Run Pipe RunPipe Run 1Pipe Run 26” NPD4” NPDP
6、IPING HIERARCHY: PIPE FEATURESPIPING HIERARCHY: PIPE FEATURESApipefeatureisalogicalcollectionofpartsdrivenbythepipespecification.Whileroutingapiperun,youcanplacefeaturesonthepipe;thesefeaturesdefinehigh-leveldesigninformation.Thesoftwareautomaticallyselectsthespecificpartsbasedonthepipespecification
7、ofthepiperun.Featuresarenotdisplayedintheworkspaceexplorerbecauseoftheirabilitytoownseveralparts. 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Turn FeatureStraight FeatureEnd FeatureRun Change FeatureAlong Leg Feature 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Apipingpartisaphysicalcompo
8、nentthatcomprisesafeatureandisgenerallyselectedbythesoftware.Figure3showssomeexamplesofpipepartsthatrepresentasectionofapipingsystem.Thehighlightedportioninthefigureshowsasectionoftheworkspaceexplorercontainingthehierarchyofthepipeparts.Piping Hierarchy: Pipe Parts: Pipe Parts 2009. Intergraph Corpo
9、ration. All Rights Reserved.Istheactualconnectionpointforthepart.Piping Hierarchy: Pipe Port: Pipe PortPort 2Port 1 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Providetheconnectivitymodelbetweenportsofdifferentcomponents,nozzlesandpipes(welded,bolted,etc.)Piping Hierarchy: Pipe ConnectionsPipi
10、ng Hierarchy: Pipe ConnectionsTurn FeatureStraight FeatureStraight FeaturePipeElbowPipePort2Port1Port1Port2Port1Port2 CLeg 1Generated partsWeldWeld CLeg 2 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Piping Hierarchy: Overview 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.StartroutingaPipeR
11、unfrom-anozzle/componentport-apointinspace-anexistingpiperunRoute Pipe: Pipe Command: Pipe Command 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Route Pipe:Cardinal PointsCardinal PointsRouteapipebythetop,sides,bottom,orinvertelevationofthepipeinsteadofthepipecenterline.Routingbyinvertelevationi
12、ssupportedforuseinmodelingundergroundpiping. 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.DefinethePipeRunpropertiesRoute Pipe:Pipe Run Dialog BoxPipe Run Dialog Box 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Route Pipe:Route Pipe Ribbon barRoute Pipe Ribbon barDesignationofcommodityopti
13、onswhileroutingCommodity option for turnCommodity option for straightAngle controlPiping offset option 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Route Pipe:Turn Type OptionTurn Type OptionDisplaysthetypeofturn(Default,Elbow,PipeBend,orMiter).Defaultturntype:thesystemselectsthetypeofturnasdef
14、inedintheRefData(DefaultChangeofDirection)SP3DPipingcancheckpipebendsastheyaremodeledtoensurethattheyhaveadequatelengthsforfabricationonanallocatedbendingmachine. 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Route Pipe: Graphics ToggleGraphics ToggleRoutecommandshouldonlycomputetheturnpartoncom
15、mitor(on-going)UseShift+FkeystotogglethecomputemodesDo not compute the turn partCompute the turn part 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Route Pipe:Length Control ToolLength Control ToolEnter or select a length for the current route path.- Length Lock: Lock or unlock the length field.
16、- By Default: dynamically displays the current length of the pipe run from a turn point or a starting point.- contains the last 10 values entered by the user. 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.RelativeTrackingModeRoute Pipe:Route Using Spherical CoordinatesRoute Using Spherical Coord
17、inates 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.All Rights Reserved.OffsetControlToolIfthereferenceobjectisaplanarsurfaceorlinearelement,theoffsetdistanceismeasuredfromthesurfaceorlinetotheindicatedreferenceplaneonthepipebeingrouted.Fiveoffsetreferenceareavailable.AnoffsetSmartSketchpointis
18、foundoneithersideofthereferencedplaneorlinearelement.Route Pipe:Offset ValueOffset ValueNorth 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Route Pipe:Offset valueOffset valueHowtheSolverfindstheoffset: 2004. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Route Pipe:SmartSketchSmartSketch 2004. Int
19、ergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.PinPointprovidescoordinateinputstotheroutecommand.x,y,zcoordinatesarerelativetoTargetPoint.RelativeTrackingMode.Route Pipe:PinPointPinPoint 2004. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Angle lockinRoutecommandshouldremainlockeduntilmanuallyunlockedWorkin
20、g planeshouldbesettoplanplanewhenslopedruniscreatedCompute offsetofpipingfromductandcablewayroutesRoute Pipe:Smart Step Ribbon BarSmart Step Ribbon BarWorking Plane ControlAngle LockOffset Control 2004. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Route Pipe:Working Plane Control ToolWorking Plane Co
21、ntrol ToolConstrains the route path to a specific plane.Ctrl + Keyboard1 - Plane Plane2 - Elevation Plane3 - Section Plane4 - Plane by Turn/Branch5 - Plane by Three Points6 - No PlaneRoute plane 2004. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Pipe Select CommandPipe Select CommandProvidesspecificf
22、ilters:WorkspaceExplorer(setthefiltertoallandkeyinthestringinthefieldtofindanobject).ToolsSelectbyFilter 2004. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Deletingapipelinedeletesallpiperuns,features,andpartsassociatedwiththatpipeline.Delete a PipelineDelete a Pipeline 2004. Intergraph Corporation.
23、All Rights Reserved.Deletingtherundeletesallfeatures(andtherebyallparts)belongingtotherun.Thesoftwareattemptstomaintainthedesignintegrityofthemodelbyadjustingallpreviouslyconnectedfeatures.Delete a Pipe RunDelete a Pipe Run 2004. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Example:Delete Straight Fe
24、aturesDelete Straight Features 2004. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Whenyouselectanendfeatureduringthecreationofapiperun,theRoutePipecommandjoinstherunwiththeendfeatureandinheritsthepropertiesoftherunthattheendfeaturebelongsto.Run To or From End Features or NozzleRun To or From End Feat
25、ures or Nozzle 2004. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Routing To or From a Straight FeatureRouting To or From a Straight FeatureUsetheRoutePipecommandBranchonPipeRunIntersecttoBranch 2004. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Insert ComponentInsertcommandinsertsacomponentinteractiv
26、ely.In-linecomponents(Valves,Tees,Reducers);Changeofdirection(Elbows,Miters,Bends);EndComponents(capsandplugs);Strainers(Y-strainers,BasketStrainers)etc 2004. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Insert Component :Insert Component Ribbon :Insert Component Ribbon BarBarSelect Feature/EF or Noz
27、zleSelect Component TypeDisplays a list of available componentInsertion PointEnd the commandDisplay the Pipe RunDisplay Component TagToggle PortsSpecifies a port to be the insertion pointComp Rotation 2004. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Insert Component : Graphical Positioning : Graphi
28、cal Positioning ReferencePositionoption:Thesystemshouldslidethecomponentalongthepathsothattheselectposition(example:Origin)islocatedattheinsertionpoint.Flip option: port 1Reference position: port 1Reference position: originReference position: port 2 or port 3 2004. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights
29、 Reserved.Insert Component : Graphical Positioning : Graphical PositioningFlipoption:Togglesthroughtheportsavailableforthecomponentbeinginserted.Aseachportistoggled,thecomponentisorientedsothattheselectedportisalignedalongtheaxisofthelegonwhichitisbeinginserted.Reference position: port 1Flip option:
30、 port 1Flip option: port 2Flip option: port 3 2004. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Insert Component : Mating : MatingMatingpartports/endterminusavailableintheRefPositionlist.Mating Ports 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Insert Component : Positioning & Placement : Posit
31、ioning & PlacementInsertionofanewcomponentatanequipmentnozzleExample:Sinceasuitablestraightfeatureexistsontheleg,thecheckvalveanditsconnectingflangearerepositionedandthegatevalveisinserted. 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.RoutingSlopedPipeUndergroundpipingcollectsdrainsfromfunnelso
32、rcatchbasinsandtransportsthemtoadisposalpoint.Sincethereisnopressureinthispipingsystem,thepipemustslopeforflow. 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.SlopeformatRoutingSlopedPipe 2004. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.RoutingSlopedPipeSpecifySlopeonNewRunPropertiespage 2009. I
33、ntergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Routing Sloped Pipe: Slope Direction Slope Direction SpecifySlopeDirectionTurnSlopeLockOn/Off 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Reserved.Modificationofthe“Slope”valuewillgraphicallychangetheslopeofarun.Routing Sloped Pipe: GraphicalModificat
34、ions 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Routing Sloped Pipe :Angle Control Tool :Angle Control ToolEnter or select an angle for the current route path.- Angle Lock: Lock or unlock the Angle field.- By Default: Dynamic readout of the current bend angle as defined by the cursor.- The an
35、gle field can only be 0 or 90 deg if the working plane is set to NO Plane. 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.PipingPracticeLabsRoutePipesInsertingComponentsinaPipeRunRoutingSlopedPipe 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Integrated EnvironmentWhiledesigningorcreatingapla
36、ntinSP3D,youcanreuseexistingdatafromotherdesignorauthoringtoolsratherthancreatingamodelfromscratch.SmartPlant Foundation(SPF)supportstheintegrationofengineeringtools,suchasSmartPlant P&ID, SP3D, SmartPlantInstrumentation,andAspen Zyqad.Thisintegrationaddressestheflowofdataasitmovesfromoneengineering
37、applicationtoanotherthroughitslifecycle.Inanintegratedenvironment,youpublishandretrievedatafromandtoSP3Dbyusingacentralrepository.Duringapublishoperation,datasuchasdrawings, reports, and 3D modelstransferstoacentralrepository.Duringaretrieveoperation,thesystemretrievesP&IDs, Plant BreakDown Structur
38、e, Project List, Work Breakdown Structure, Electrical Cable Schedules, and Instrumentation Dimensional Data Sheetsfromthecentralrepository 2004. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Retrieving Data from a P&ID Youcanretrievepiping,instrumentation,andequipmentdatafromP&IDintheintegratedenviron
39、ment.YoucanuseP&IDtoaccessitems,suchasequipment,pipinginformation,andSmartPlantInstrumentationdimensiondata,tohelpcreatetheappropriate3Ddesignobjects.Forexample,afteryouretrievedatafromP&ID,youcanusetheP&IDFileViewerwindowinSP3Dforguidanceinroutingpipes,insertingcomponentsandinstruments,andplacingeq
40、uipmentinthe3Dmodel. 2004. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.SP3D Routing From P&IDSP3D Routing From P&IDUserscanimportSmartPlantP&IDpipelineandcomponentdataintothe3Dactivedata. 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.TheengineeringtagwillbeavailableontheP&ID,andmaybeusedtoselect
41、apipingcommodityfromthePipingSpecification.Insert Component by its Engineering TagInsert Component by its Engineering Tag 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Instrument & Piping Specialty PlacementInstrument & Piping Specialty PlacementWehavetwotypesofpipingspecialty/instrumentParts:-1
42、.Stockitem:Stockitemsrepresentthosepipingitemsthatarepurchasedfromamanufacturerscatalog,wherenorealengineeringisrequiredotherthanselectingthecorrectsize,material,etc.-2.Custom-engineereditem:customengineereditemsarebuiltitemsaccordingtotheprocess. 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.In
43、strument & Piping Specialty PlacementInstrument & Piping Specialty PlacementPlacingpipingspecialty/instruments 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.InstrumentsInstrumentsPlacementofInstrumentItemsOntheFly 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.PlacementofInstrumentItemsOntheF
44、ly:Userisabletoprovideitemdims.InstrumentsInstruments 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Placing Piping Specialty ItemsPlacing Piping Specialty ItemsSpecialtyitemsarepipingcomponentsthatarenotdefinedasapartofpipingspecification.Justlikeinstruments,youcanplacespecialtyitemsinapipelinet
45、operformaspecifictask.IsolatingGateValve 2004. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Piping Specialty Items TypesPiping Specialty Items TypesStock specialty items:Theseitemsrepresentsthepipingitemspurchasedfromamanufacturerscatalog,wherenorealengineeringisrequiredotherthanselectingthecorrectsi
46、zeandmaterial.Custom specialty items:Theseitemsaretypicallydrivenbyparameters.Therefore,youcanchangetheirsizeandshapeafterplacingtheminthemodel. 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Placing Piping Specialty Items: Placing Piping Specialty Items: PropertiesPropertiesPlacementofSpecialtyI
47、temsOntheFly 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Insert TapInsert TapUsethiscommandwheninneedtotapadrain,vent,orinstrumentconnection.Usedtoplacetapsonallpipingcomponents;elbows,tees,caps,valves,pipes,andsoforth;exceptformatingparts. 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Ins
48、erting Splits : Insert Split Command BarInserting Splits : Insert Split Command BarTheInsertSplitcommandcutsastraightpipeandconnectsthepartsbyaweldjointoratakedownjoint. 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Inserting Splits : Insert Split Ribbon BarInserting Splits : Insert Split Ribbon
49、 BarWelded JointSelect FeatureDisplay the type of splitInsertion PointDisplay the Pipe RunTakedown jointDisplays a list of available option items for the splitFeature Break 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Inserting Splits : Attribute Break Attribute Break TheInsert Splitcommandcana
50、lsobeusedtocreateafeaturebreak.Thismakesitpossibletostopheat-tracing,insulation,orasurfacecoatingatanarbitrarylocationalongthepipeinsteadofataweldorotherbreakintheline. 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.EditPipeRunpropertiesduringmodelingtocreateanattributebreak.Whentherunpropertiesa
51、rechanged,thecorrespondingfeaturepropertiesareautomaticallychangedaswell.WhenNPDischanged,reducersareselectedfromthespectosatisfytheNSchange.Inserting Splits : Attribute BreakInserting Splits : Attribute Break 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.RoutingPipesfromP&IDPlacingPipingInstrum
52、entsPlacingPipingSpecialtyItemsPlacingTapsPlacingSplitsPiping Practice Labs 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Piping Manipulation : Edit Straight FeaturesPiping Manipulation : Edit Straight FeaturesMoving a SF moves the entire leg to which the feature is connected. The move direction
53、 is always perpendicular to the axis of the SF.A branch feature (BF) connected to the moved leg maintains its original angle. Movement stops when parts on the associated leg overlap, or when they overlap with adjacent parts on connected legs. 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Piping
54、Manipulation : Edit End FeaturesPiping Manipulation : Edit End FeaturesMovingtheendfeaturebykeyinthelength 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Piping Manipulation : Edit Run Change Piping Manipulation : Edit Run Change FeaturesFeaturesYoucanmovetheRCFalongtheassociatedstraightfeature.A
55、syoumovethefeature,theRCFappearsindynamicmode. 2004. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Piping Manipulation : Editing FeaturesPiping Manipulation : Editing FeaturesShiftSelectCommandMove selected legs- Point along tool 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Piping Manipulation :
56、Editing FeaturesPiping Manipulation : Editing FeaturesShiftSelectCommandMove along the leg the selected items 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Piping Manipulation : Editing FeaturesPiping Manipulation : Editing FeaturesShiftSelectCommandTurn off the moving along the leg 2009. Interg
57、raph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Matingpartscanbechangedtobasepartsusingeithertheribbonorthepropertypage.Piping Manipulation : Part ModificationMatingParts:Dependofaparentcomponentforplacement,i.e.ifparentvalveisdeleted,matingflangeisalsoremoved.BaseParts:Independentfrommatingcomponent,i.e.ifco
58、nnectingvalveisdeleted,flangeremains. 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.OperatormayreplaceitemwithanotherofsametypePresentationofonlyoneshortcodeforaparticularitem.Ifacomponenthasbeengeneratedautomaticallybythesolver,theuserseestwoentriesintheTypelistforthatobject:onewithaDefaultsuff
59、ixsignifyingthatthispartisrulegeneratedandonewithoutthesuffix.Piping Manipulation : Item Replacement 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.NewEnhancementinV4AbilitytorotatecomponentsafterinsertionKey-InPiping Manipulation : ModificationDynamic 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Res
60、erved.NewEnhancementinV4Copy/PastecommandsareavailableMirrorCopycommandisavailableCreationofaconnection(geometrypermitting)whenmultipleobjectsaremovedandplacedonanotherobjectPiping Manipulation : Modification 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.RightclickingonpiperunorSelectingPiperuna
61、ndselectingpropertiesontheRoutepiperibbonbar.featurebringsupmenuwheninRoutePipeenvironmentPiping Properties : Properties Properties 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Piping Properties :Edit Properties CommandEdit Properties CommandEditPipeRunproperties.Featuresinheritthecommonpropert
62、iesoftherunbydefault. 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Piping Properties : Flow Direction Flow DirectionFlowDirectionDownstreamisthedirectionfromthestarttotheendoftherunBi-directional, Upstream, Downstream, No flow, Undefined 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Piping
63、Properties : Edit Properties Dialog Box Edit Properties Dialog BoxInsulation 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Piping Properties : Edit Properties Dialog Edit Properties Dialog BoxBoxEditPipeRunpropertiesRelationTabdisplaysalltherelationshipsdefinedfortheselectedpiperun. 2009. Interg
64、raph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Pipecutlengthstoreflectlining&weldgapPiping Properties : Edit Properties Dialog Box 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.AbilitytoinsertnotesonhigherlevelobjectssuchaspipelinesandrunsPiping Properties : Inserting notes 2009. Intergraph Corporation.
65、All Rights Reserved.Creating SpoolsCreating SpoolsGenerationofSpoolsGenerateSpools 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.GenerationofSpoolsCreatePenetrationSpoolsCreating Spools 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.NamingofSpoolsSpoolingoptionsalwaysdefaulttothosedefinedinth
66、eCatalogwithinteractivesettingchangespersistingforthecurrentsessiononly.Creating Spools 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.BreaksatunionsbysystemBreaksatuserdefinedcontrolpointsCreating Spools 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Sequence ObjectsRenamesobjectsintheselecte
67、dpipeline,piperun,orspoolsuchthatthenamesareinorder.Youcanselecttosequencetheobjectsbasedonflowdirectionortopology. 2004. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Materials ReportsMaterials ReportsUserscaneasilyextractmaterialslistsforreviewfromtheirmodeledpipelines. 2004. Intergraph Corporation.
68、 All Rights Reserved.ManipulatingPipingObjectsCreatingSpoolsSequencingObjectsCreatingIsometricDrawingsPiping Practice Labs 2009. Intergraph Corporation. All Rights Reserved.Interactive Clash DetectionInteractive Clash DetectionSystemcanchecknewpipingforinterferenceswithsameandotherdisplayeddisciplinesasuserworks.
