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1、必修必修四四Unit 4Body language.情景默写1.I saw a figure _ (走近)in the darkness.2.Most of the students of this college live in _ (宿舍).3.If you do this every day，it will improve memory _ (功能).4.The traffic policeman took his stand at the _ (十字路口).5.It is not clear what these symbols were intended to _ (代表).6.Yo
2、u were always in the front _ (等级)，and I was always behind.approachingdormitoriesfunctioncrossroadsrepresentrank7.We would do anything to _ (减轻)your sorrow if only we could.8.Each student has a different _ (面部的)expression and manner.9.He has been spreading _ (虚假的)stories in an attempt to terrify us.1
3、0.When he opened it，he found it was empty and again his _ (愤怒)burst.11.When we reached the top of the hill，a magnificent view of the sea _ (迎接)us.12.Race to the door when he comes home，as if you were waiting for him.Smile and _ (拥抱)him.13.If Tom doesnt keep his promise，hell _ (丢脸).14.After the docto
4、rs visit，the patient felt more _ (舒适).easefacialfalseangergreetedhuglose faceat ease15.I didnt see his face clearly because he _(背对)me.16.Look，dark clouds are gathering in the sky；it _ (很可能)rain later on.17.Their criticism did not discourage me. _(相反)，I worked even harder.18.She was strict with ever
5、yone，so I _ (对感到紧张)talking to her.19._ (通常)，the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.20.When the door was opened suddenly，the boy covered his head with his hands，as if _ (防御).turned his back tois likely toOn the contrarywas nervous aboutIn generalin defence.词性转换1.
6、Do you like a morning or an afternoon _ (fly)?2.Experience is _ (subject)and very hard to measure.3.I wouldnt want to be _ with the illegal _.(associate)4.He _ the other day that the _ was not made by him.(state)5.If you _ somebody，its likely to lead to _.(misunderstand)6.The teacher often asks us t
7、o make use of every chance we get to improve our _ (speak)English.flightsubjectiveassociatedassociationstatedstatementmisunderstandmisunderstandingspoken7.The _ boy looked at the box _ and then he opened it out of _.(curious)8.To my surprise，instead of mailing a _ card，she _ me with a hug and said “
8、Merry Christmas”.(greet)9.To tell you the _，Im _ grateful for your helping me make my dream come _.(true)10.In time of war，lots of money will be spent on _ and many measures will be taken to _ a country from being attacked.(defend)curiouscuriouslycuriositygreetinggreetedtruthtrulytruedefencedefend1.
9、句型公式：the first /second./last person to do sth.意为“第一个/二个/最后一个做某事的人”我儿子高兴地对我说他是他们班第三个完成作业并且唯一一个得满分的人。My son told me gladly that he was the third person _ and the only one _ in his class.2.句型公式：nor表示“也不”，前面一个分句一般为否定分句，后面的分句则须使用倒装结构他不能做，我也不能，你也不能，任何人都不能。He cant do it，_，_，_.to finish the homeworkto get f
10、ull marksnor can Inor can younor can anybody3.句型公式：sb.be likely to do sth.意为“某人有可能做某事”如果你努力学习，你很有可能考入理想的大学。If you study hard，_ your dreaming university.4.句型公式：动词-ing形式作主语众所周知，早睡早起是个好习惯。As we all know，_.you are likely to be admitted togoing to bed early and getting up early is a good habit1.represent
11、 vt.代表；象征；(向人)说明高考必刷题练透高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子She represents herself _ (be)the kindest mother in the world.In the afternoon，some of our student _ (represent)are going to visit the Haihe River and enjoy the beautiful scenery there.to berepresentativesHe admitted falsely representing _ police officers that
12、 the car had been stolen.Last but not least，I feel it an honour _ (代表我们班参加)the group dancing competition.The subject is so difficult；I really dont know _ (如何向你表达).toto represent my class to take part inhow to represent it to you状元笔记全记牢状元笔记全记牢(1)represent oneself as/to be.自称是represent sth.to sb.向某人说明
13、或传达某事(2)representative n.代表，议员 adj.典型的，有代表性的【点津】represent作“说明，传达”讲时不能直接跟人作宾语，常用结构为represent sth.to sb.或represent to sb.sth.。类似的单词还有explain，relate (叙述)，announce等。2.curious adj.好奇的高考必刷题练透高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子Im curious _ (know)what has happened to him.In high school，I became curious _ the computer，and bu
14、ilt my first website.It is good _ around you because _.对你周围的世界感到好奇是件好事，因为好奇心是最好的老师。to knowaboutto be curious about the worldcuriosity is the best teacher状元笔记全记牢状元笔记全记牢(1)be curious about对感到好奇be curious to do sth.渴望做某事(2)curiously adv.好奇地(3)curiosity n.好奇；好奇心out of curiosity出于好奇3.ease n.安逸；舒适vt.减轻 (痛
15、苦、忧虑)高考必刷题练透高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子The most universal facial expression is，of course，the smileits function is to show happiness and put people _ ease.This medicine will ease you _ your pain.His behaviour did nothing _.他的行为无法使我安心。atofto put me at ease/to ease my mind状元笔记全记牢状元笔记全记牢(1)with ease轻易地；毫不费力地at e
16、ase舒适，悠闲，自在put/set sb.at ease使某人放松/自在(2)ease ones mind使某人宽慰ease sb.of sth.使某人消除/减轻4.approach vt.& vi.接近；靠近n.接近；方法；途径；步骤高考必刷题练透高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/一句多译All the approaches _ the airport were blocked by the police.The job market has changed and our approaches _ (find)work must change as well.toto finding状元笔记全
17、记牢状元笔记全记牢approach sb./sth.靠近/接近某人/某物(an)approach to通往的路，近似； (做某事)的方法 (途径)at the approach of在快到的时候【点津】approach表示“的方法/途径”时，后常接介词to；而way后常接of或to do sth.。冬天临近，天气转冷。1 As _，the weather becomes cold.2 With _，the weather becomes cold.3 _ brings the cold weather.winter is approachingwinter approachingThe app
18、roach of winter5.defend vt.保护；保卫高考必刷题练透高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/句型转换The traveler may fire at wild beasts to defend _ (he)in case he is attacked.Some think that students should be trained in defence of some attacks.Some think that students should be trained _ _ _ _ some attacks.有些人认为应该训练学生保护自己免遭某些攻击。 himselftod
19、efendthemselvesagainst状元笔记全记牢状元笔记全记牢(1)defend oneself自卫；自我辩护defend.from/against保卫免受/抵抗(2)defencedefense n.防御；保卫in defence of保卫；为辩护6.in general总的来说；通常高考必刷题练透高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子Peter can be really difficult to deal with at times even though hes a nice person _ general._ (general)speaking，the number of
20、the people who drive after drinking is smaller and smaller._(总体来说)，parents care more about their childrens health than about their own.inGenerallyIn general/Generally speaking/On the whole/To be short/brief/To sum up状元笔记全记牢状元笔记全记牢generally speaking通常来说；总的来说on the wholeto be short/briefto sum up总的来说a
21、s a general rule一般而言；通常in a word总之in short/brief/sum简而言之；总之7.lose face丢脸；失面子高考必刷题练透高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子Youd better make great efforts to achieve it，otherwise you _ (lose)face.Rather than admit failure，Frank _ in order to _.弗兰克为了保全面子，没有承认失败，而是做了个鬼脸。will losemade a facesave his face状元笔记全记牢状元笔记全记牢(1)save
22、 ones face挽回面子make a face做个鬼脸(2)be faced with面对(3)face to face面对面in the face of面对 (问题、困难、危险等)8.the first (second，last.)名词to do高考必刷题练透高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子He is always the first _(bear) hardships and the last _(enjoy) comforts.The room is the best environment _ (work)in.Amy was _ the car accident.艾米是唯一一
23、位目睹那场车祸的人。to bearto enjoyto workthe only person to witness状元笔记全记牢状元笔记全记牢(1)当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级及next，only，last等限定时，常用不定式作后置定语(2)作定语的不定式如果是不及物动词，或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点、工具，不定式后面须加相应的介词9.Sb./Sth.be likely to do sth.高考必刷题练透高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/一句多译Students should listen more to their classmates，thus they will
24、 help and learn from each other，and a friendship is likely _ (form)._ is likely that you will suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.Would it be possible for me _ (leave) a message for her?to be formedItto leave如果你在一个大家庭中长大，你更有可能培养与他人融洽相处的能力。1 If you grow up in a large family，you _ the ability t
25、o get on well with others.2 If you grow up in a large family，_ you develop the ability to get on well with others.are more likely to developit is more likely that状元笔记全记牢状元笔记全记牢Sb./Sth.be likely to do sth.很可能做某事；有希望做某事Its likely that.有可能【点津】(1)likely主语既可以是人也可以是物。但不可以说“It is likely for sb.to do sth.”。
26、(2)possible主语不可以是人，只能用it作形式主语，构成：it is possible for sb.to do sth.。(3)probable语气比possible强，含有“很有可能，十有八九”的意思，构成：It is probable that.。.课文语法填空Yesterday，another student and I，1._ (represent) our universitys student association，went to Capital International Airport to meet this years international student
27、s to Beijing University.2._ half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive，I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around 3._ (curious).representingAftercuriouslyThe first 4._ (arrive) was Tony Garcia from Colombia，and Julia from Britain.Tony approached Julia，touched her should
28、er and kissed her on the cheek! She stepped back as if in 5._ (defend).I guessed there was probably a major 6._ (understand).With more students arriving，I saw more different ways to greet each other.7._ I get to know more international friends，Ive learned that people communicate with spoken language
29、 and they also express their feelings 8._ (use) unspoken “language”.9._ general，studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in todays world of 10._ (culture) crossroads.to arrivedefencemisunderstandingAsusingIncultural.阅读词汇专练1.根据语境选出rank的词性和词义A.n.地位B.n.军衔C.vt.分等级；排名D.n. 排；横列
30、；行列(1)Qinghua University is ranked number one in China for engineering.()(2)She was not used to mixing with people of high social rank.()(3)He was soon promoted to the rank of captain.()(4)The soldiers marched in three ranks of ten.()CABD2.根据语境选出approach的词性和词义A.v.接近，走近，靠近B.vt.着手处理C.n.靠近，接近，临近D.n.通路，
31、入口E.n.方式，方法(1)I approach things enthusiastically and I dont like leaving things half done.()(2)Our approach drove away the wild animals when traveling in Africa.()(3)Walk softly as you approach the bed；the baby is sleeping.()(4)His approaches to solving the problem are wrong.()(5)Police are patrolli
32、ng the major approaches to the stadium.()BCAED.课文话题写作一、用本单元所学知识补全短文Some believe that money is the only _ (的途径)being happy，and they _ (对好奇) how the billionaires earn so much money.And some think that if health is gone，they _ (可能会失去一切).Some think feeling comfortable is the most important.Still others
33、believe that money is dignity.They think if they dont have a lot of money，they will _ (丢脸).They think the first thing that they should consider is to earn enough money.In my opinion，money cant _ (代表幸福)，while being at ease will take away your ambition.In a word，I think health is of great importance.a
34、pproach toare curious aboutare likely to lose everythinglose facerepresent happiness二、按要求升级短文1.用本单元的高级词汇升级短文中的加黑词汇(1)comfortable_ (2)In a word_ 2.用高级表达升级短文中的句子(1)用it作形式主语改写句And some think that if health is gone，_ they will lose everything.(2)用不定式作后置定语改写句They think the first thing _ is to earn enough money.at easeIn generalits likely thatto consider
