《二轮复习任务型阅读》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《二轮复习任务型阅读（27页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Welcome 如东县丰利中学如东县丰利中学 二轮专题复习：二轮专题复习：任务型阅读任务型阅读“任务型阅读任务型阅读”，主要考查学生何种能力，主要考查学生何种能力？2013江苏江苏高考题型高考题型捕捉信捕捉信息题息题组织信组织信息题息题综合概综合概括题括题总题数总题数题数题数52310能力要求能力要求 题目类型题目类型一捕捉信息能力：一捕捉信息能力： 信息查找题信息查找题 属基础题。属基础题。二组织信息能力：二组织信息能力： 信息转换题信息转换题 属活用题。属活用题。三综合概括信息能力：信息归纳题三综合概括信息能力：信息归纳题 属概括题。属概括题。备考要求：备考要求：1 平时词汇记忆，熟练掌握
2、考纲词汇平时词汇记忆，熟练掌握考纲词汇中常用词汇的词性转换中常用词汇的词性转换2 阅读中阅读中 了解文章结构，把握全文了解文章结构，把握全文文脉，即句与句、段与段之间的逻文脉，即句与句、段与段之间的逻辑关系辑关系3 加强限时阅读训练，尤其是词数在加强限时阅读训练，尤其是词数在400-600之间的较长篇幅的阅读训之间的较长篇幅的阅读训练练4 系统训练，循序渐进，最终达到相系统训练，循序渐进，最终达到相应的解题能力要求应的解题能力要求查找查找定位定位信息。信息。有意识地在关键处做有意识地在关键处做标记标记,即原词查找。即原词查找。一一.信息信息捕捉捕捉题解题题解题二二. 解题关键解题关键:二二.
3、信息信息转换转换题题(4). 信息释义信息释义 (2). 同义词和反义词转换同义词和反义词转换(3).句子结构转换句子结构转换(1). 词形、词形、词性词性转换转换解题关键解题关键: 根据问题查找定位信息，加工分析并转换成根据问题查找定位信息，加工分析并转换成另一种表达方式。另一种表达方式。常常见见的的 转转换换方方式式(5). 表达方式转换表达方式转换 (一一).词性、词形转换词性、词形转换Is it possible for the police to find the lost boy?Is there any _ that the police will find the lost b
4、oy?possibility 词性、词形转换练习词性、词形转换练习He was glad about his _to the university. (admit)The issue brought about a heated _(argue).Dictionaries should be put where they will be easily _ .(access)admissionargumentaccessiblePractice词性、词形词性、词形转换练习转换练习 In 1969 Apollo II took three men to the moon successfully.
5、 The United States_in putting a person on the moon. In time of war, one should fight in defence of his country. Whenever war breaks out, everyone should fight to _ his country.succeededdefend同义词和反义词转换练习同义词和反义词转换练习 Because of the economic crisis, many people had to look for a temporary job. The econo
6、mic crisis made it hard to find a job. After three hours of waiting for the train, our patience was finally used up. After three hours of waiting for the train, we became more and more .Practiceimpatientpermanent(三三). 句子结构转换句子结构转换Look, a new theatre is being constructed there. Soon, we can enjoy goo
7、d movies anytime. Look, a new theatre is under _ there. Soon, we can enjoy good movies anytime.construction句子结构转换句子结构转换 Dont lie in the strong sunlight for long time, which will do much harm to your skin. _ of the body to strong sunlight for long time can be harmful to your skin.PracticeExposure(四四)
8、. 信息释义信息释义Footprints are one of the few pieces of hard evidence supporting the idea that there is Yeti.Footprints are one of the few pieces of hard evidence that support the _ of Yeti.existence 信息释义信息释义1. If you pay no attention to your diet, trouble will follow.2. The exhibition is held every year.
9、ignore/neglectyearly/annuallyPractice(五五). 表达方式转换表达方式转换 转换类常用句型转换类常用句型：1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades2. take advantage of = make use of3. oppose the move = be against the move = object to4.consider = take into consideration / account5. be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility
10、 for 6. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively 7. housing-related reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to / connected/associated with housing8. benefits sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefits from sth 转换类常用句型转换类常用句型：9. valuable information = information of g
11、reat value10. affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth. 11.understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.12. matter = count = be very important = be of importance13. make an apology = apologize to sb.14. kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim ones life15. be over = end = put to
12、an end 16.despite = in spite of17. account for less than 2%= make up 18.online = on the Internet19.explain sth. = make an explanation转换类常用句型转换类常用句型：20. be better than = be superior to21. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor of = favor sth.22.have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available
13、 to pensate for = make up for24.every year = yearly = annually25.be accused of = be charged with26.most of the people = the majority of the people27.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation 27.socially responsible = social responsibility(五五). 表达方式转换表达方式转换People cheating on exams will lose interes
14、t in studying. Cheating will people their interest in studying.costPractice表达方式转换表达方式转换Using as many different methods and tools as possible, you will be able to learn faster.Using all of your resources including the Internet you to learn faster.enablesPractice三三.信息归纳题信息归纳题 常见概括性词汇常见概括性词汇:原因原因_ for
15、/ _ of后果后果r_/c_/e_ 建议建议S_/t_/a_问题问题 p_解决问题的办法，解决问题的办法，s_ to sthw_ to dom_of doinga_to sth特征，特点特征，特点c_/f_好处好处/坏处坏处a_/d_相似点相似点/不同点不同点 s_/d_reasoncauseesultonsequenceffectuggestionipproblemolutionayethodpproachharacteristiceaturedvantageisadvantageimilarityifferencedvice三三.信息归纳题信息归纳题 常见概括性词汇常见概括性词汇:目的目
16、的 p_/a_/g_态度，观点态度，观点 _ (to) towards/_ of( on, about)成就，成绩成就，成绩 a_地理位置地理位置 l_结论结论 c_定义定义 d _当前形势当前形势/情况情况 present _意义意义 s_方面方面 a_urposeimoalattitudeopinionchievementocationonclusionefinitionsituationignificancespect Literature is a term used to describe written as well as spoken material. Generally s
17、peaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction of literature三三.信息归纳题信息归纳题DefinitionPracticeIn my opinion, cultural differences should simply be seen as a way of making his life interesting. Right _ to cultural differences. The p
18、rogram is intended to prevent accidental injuries and deaths. _of the program .三三.信息归纳题信息归纳题Purpose/IntentionattitudeGuidance1.略读略读：浏览浏览全文，确定全文，确定主题主题，理清，理清框架结框架结构构和和段落大意段落大意2.扫读扫读：扫读扫读图表，分析图表，分析表格结构和内容表格结构和内容，明确明确任务要求任务要求3.细读细读：带着问题带着问题深入阅读，深入阅读，定位定位所需信所需信，分分析整合析整合、转换概括、准确表达转换概括、准确表达4.复读复读：认真：认真校对校对，纠正纠正错误错误 THINK THINK IT IT OVEROVERPassage3Passage5Passage6Which group is the winner?再叮嘱几句：细心细心: 是否选择是否选择忠实于忠实于原文的最佳答案。原文的最佳答案。小心小心：是否注意其横向、纵向的类别规律，同栏注意其横向、纵向的类别规律，同栏表达要有表达要有一致一致性。性。 用心：用心： .字母字母大小大小写写 .名词的名词的数数和和格格 .动词的动词的形式形式 .形容词副词的形容词副词的比较级最高级比较级最高级 .介词介词搭配搭配 . 时态语态时态语态，主谓，主谓一致一致，第，第三三人称等人称等
