定语从句中关系词的省略

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1、定语从句中关系词的省略定语从句中关系词的省略 在非限制性定语从句中，关系词不可省略；限制性定语从句中关系词的省略有以下有以下6种：种：1关关系系代代词词作作宾宾语语时时的的省省略略：当关系代词who, whom, which和that在定语从句中用作动词宾语或介词位于句末的介词宾语时，可以省略。 Who is the man （that / who / whom ）you were talking to?关系词的省略关系词的省略2关关系系代代词词作作表表语语时时的的省省略略：当关系代词that在定语从句中用作表语时，可以省略。China is not the country（ that ）it

2、 was.3关关系系副副词词when的的省省略略：用作时间状语的关系副词when通常不能省略，但在the time, every time, each time, the moment ，day, year, time等少数几个词后可以省略(有时可换成that)。By the time (when) he was fourteen years old, Einstein had learnt advanced mathematics all by himself. Ill never forget the day（ that/when ）we met.关系词的省略关系词的省略4关关系系副副词词

3、where的的省省略略：关系副词where通常不能省略，但用于place, somewhere, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere少数几个词后时可以省略，也可换成that。This is the place （where/ that ） they met yesterday.5 关关系系副副词词why的的省省略略：关系副词why通常只用于the reason后引导定语从句，且通常可换成that或for which，均可省略。Thats the reason (why, for which, that) he came.关系词的省略关系词的省略6.当先行词是当先行词是w

4、ay时，关系副词常常省略。时，关系副词常常省略。 What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it. (湖北)A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which解析：根据句意该用theway，所以在A和D中选择。然后考查theway后接定语从句的用法，具体用法有三种：具体用法有三种：(1)用用in which引导；引导；(2)用用that引导；引导；(3)省略关系副省略关系副词。词。此题属于第三种用法。关系词的省略关系词的省略注意：介词后不用注意：介词后不用whowho、thatthat，介词后的关系代词不，介词后的关系代词不可省。可省。