《高考英语语法简单句和并列句ppt课件》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语语法简单句和并列句ppt课件（18页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2010高考英语语法专题复习系列课件1;.20简单句和并列句2;.英语句子的种类英语句子的种类简单句简单句 (simple sentence)并列句并列句 (compound sentence)复合句复合句 (complex sentence)3;.简单句简单句 (simple sentence)A.只包含一个主谓一个主谓结构Mary opened the door.B.两个主语和一个谓语Steve and his friend are coming to dinner. C.一个主语和两个谓语Mary opened the door and greeted the guests.4;.简单句
2、的简单句的五种基本句型五种基本句型5;.(1)主语+连系动词+表语(S+V+P)Theweatherisverycold.(2)主语+不及物动词(S+Vi)Helaughed.(3)主语+及物动词+宾语(S+V+O)IlikeChinese food.6;.(4) 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 (S+V+IO+DO)She taught them physics.(5) 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语(S+V+O+C)We must keep the room warm.7;.并列句(compound sentence): 把两个或几个简单句用并列连词连接起来，则成为一个并列句。8;.
3、常用并列连词常用并列连词coordinating conjunctions平行并列连词平行并列连词: 转折并列连词：转折并列连词：因果并列连词因果并列连词: 选择并列连词选择并列连词:and,bothand, not only but also, neithernorbut,however,while,yetfor,soor,eitheror9;.复合句:主句+从句主句是一个完整的句子(independent sentence),它可以独立存在。从句是一个不完整的句子,它必须和一个主句连用，不能独立存在.10;.在复合句中，主要包含以下类型从句从句： 1.主语从句 2.宾语从句 3.表语从句
4、4.同位语从句 5.状语从句 6.定语从句11;.请用所学知识改正下列病句v My roommate was sleeping, we didnt want to wake her up.v I went to bed.Because I was tired.12;.My roommate was sleeping . We didnt want to wake her up.My roommate was sleeping, so we didnt want to wake her up.I went to bed because I was tired.13;.1.Idontsuppose
5、anyonewillvolunteer,?A.doIB.dontIC.willtheyD.wontthey2.helpifyoucan,andourcountrywillimprovemorequicklyandbetter.A.GivingB.GiveC.GivenD.Togive3.Lucy,youwashthedishes,?Mom,cantLilydoit?Itsherturntodoit.A.dontyouB.canyouC.shallyouD.willyouCBD14;.4.Iwillnottakeanumbrellawithmetoday.itrainslateroninthed
6、ay?A.HowB.WhatC.HowaboutD.Whatif5.Yououghttostayuplatetonight,you?Yes.Ivegottoomuchhomework.A.cantB.shouldntC.mustntD.wontDB15;.6.Nothingcanstopusfromservingthepeopleheartandsoul,?A.canitB.cantitC.cantheyD.cantthey7.Thereusedtobeachurchinthesmalltown,?A.usedthereB.usedntthereC.useditD.usedntit8.Sheisntyourneighbour,isshe?.A.Yes,sheisntB.No,sheisC.Yes,sheisD.No,isntsheABC16;.9.tobeaPLAsoldierwhenIwasyoung.Andnowyouare.A.HowIwantedB.HowdidIwantC.WhatIwanted D.WhatdidIwant10.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,wasveryreasonable.A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itsprice D.thepriceofthatAB17;.18;.
