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1、一二三四五一、欣赏下面这些关于教师的英语名言,然后用一句简洁的话概括你对教师的认识1.Ateacheraffectseternity(永恒);hecannevertellwherehisinfluencestops.2.Agoodteacherislikeacandleitconsumesitselftolightthewayforothers.3.Thebestteacheristheonewhosuggestsratherthandogmatizes(说教),andinspireshislistenerwiththewishtoteachhimself.4.Agoodteacherisam
2、asterofsimplificationandanenemyofsimplism.一二三四五5.Thetrueteacherdefendshispupilsagainsthisownpersonalinfluence.Heinspiresself-distrust.Heguidestheireyesfromhimselftothespiritthatquickenshim.Hewillhavenodisciple(门徒).6.Inteachingyoucannotseethefruitofadayswork.Itisinvisibleandremainsso,maybefortwentyye
3、ars.7.Ateacherspurposeisnottocreatestudentsinhisownimage,buttodevelopstudentswhocancreatetheirownimage.8.Ilikeateacherwhogivesyousomethingtotakehometothinkaboutbesideshomework.答案:略一二三四五二、从文中找出下列短语并翻译1.addupto2.pour.into.3.setoff4.lackconfidencein5.explain.to.6.setupanexperiment7.haveaccessto8.giveap
4、resentation合计,总计把倒进使爆炸对缺乏信心向解释做实验(有权)进入向演示一二三四五三、情景学生词:根据所提供的情景和首字母提示写出单词1.Ifyoupsomeoneadrink,youputsomeofthedrinkinacupsothathecandrinkit.2.Afisahotbrightstreamofburninggasthatcomesfromsomethingthatisburning.3.Ifyousaysomeoneorsomethinglaparticularquality,youmeanthattheydonothaveanyorenoughofit.4.
5、Anaisthespacebetweentwolinesorsurfacesthatjoin,measuredindegrees.5.Ifyoudsomething,youpullitalongtheground,oftenwithdifficulty.6.Ifyouhaveatoabuildingorotherplaces,youareabletoorallowedtogointoit.pourflamelacksangledragaccess一二三四五7.Ifsomethingisw,itisenjoyableoruseful,andworththetime,money,oreffortt
6、hatisspentonit.8.Weuseftodescribepeoplewhoareinthesamesituationasus,orpeoplewefeelwehavesomethingincommonwith.worthwhilefellow一二三四五四、阅读课文My Teacher和My Student,选择正确答案1.FromthetwopassagesweknowGrahamLawrenceandBrianJenkinsare.A.sonandfatherB.studentandteacherC.classmatesD.employeeandemployer2.Grahamwa
7、sbeforeMrJenkinscameintohislife.A.goodatmathsB.interestedinscienceC.astupidstudentD.abitlazy答案:B答案:D一二三四五3.InwhatwaydidMrJenkinsturnGrahamintoagoodstudent?A.Punishinghimifhedidntdowellinhislessons.B.Askinghimtogivelessonstohisclassmates.C.Inspiringhimtobelievethathecoulddothings.D.Lettinghimpoursome
8、powderintoarocket.4.FromthepassageweknowMrJenkinsisateacher.A.whocouldmakehisclassesveryinterestingB.whooftenfeelstiredwhenteachingC.whohadonlyonesuccessfulstudentD.whopaidnoattentiontothestatusofeducation答案:C答案:A一二三四五5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaprobleminthepassage?A.Thereislackofmoney.B.T
9、herearetoomanystudentsinoneclass.C.Therearenotenoughteachers.D.Scienceeducationhasnotbeenpaidenoughattentionto.答案:C一二三四五五、从课文My Teacher和My Student中找出下面两组句子并翻译,注意观察画线部分的语法规则A1.SometimesIwishIcouldphonehimandaskforhisopinion!2.AndIwishtheywoulddecreasethesizeofclasses.3.MywifeoftenwishesthatIhadchosen
10、ajobwithlessstress.答案:有时候,我真希望我能给他打电话,征求他的意见!答案:并且,我希望他们会缩小班级的规模答案:我妻子经常希望我选择的是一份压力更小的工作一二三四五B4.Ishouldnthavebeensodifficultatschool.5.Hewasverybrightandshouldhavedonemuchbetterinallhisothersubjects.6.Thegovernmentshouldhaveputmoremoneytowardsscienceeducation.答案:我在学校本不该那么困难答案:他很聪明,本该在所有其他的科目上都表现得更好。
11、答案:政府本该在科学教育上投入更多资金。1234651.I remember that he let me pour some powder into the rocket and then another student lit a flame to set it off.我记得他让我把一些火药倒入火箭内,然后另外一个学生点火把它发射出去。剖析that引导宾语从句,作“remember”的宾语。宾语从句是and连接的并列句,前一个分句中省略to的“pour.rocket”作let的宾语补足语;后一个分句中的不定式短语“tosetitoff”作目的状语。考点一pourvt.倒,灌Ivepour
12、edcoffeeintoyourcupbymistake.我错把咖啡倒在你的杯子里了。Letmepouryouaglassofcoffee.=Letmepouraglassofcoffeeforyou.我给你倒杯咖啡吧。123465pour还可表示“(雨)倾盆而下,下大雨”。(2015陕西高考)ItwaspouringwithrainsoIacceptedhisofferofalift.当天正在下倾盆大雨所以我接受了他搭便车的提议。Shewatchedtherainpouringdownthewindows.她注视着顺着窗户往下流的大雨。考点二setoff使爆炸;引发Dobecarefulwi
13、thfireworks;theslightestsparkcouldsetthemoff.要格外小心烟花,稍有火星就能引起爆炸。Wesetofffirecrackerstocelebratethecomingyear.我们燃放鞭炮来迎新年。1234651)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词组的意义Ifwewanttocatchthattrain,wedbettersetoffforthestationimmediately.我们要是想赶上那班火车,最好马上动身去火车站。意义:启程,出发Hisspeechsetoffviolenceinthecrowd.他的演讲在人群中引起了骚动。意义:引起1234652
14、)与set相关的常见短语:Idontknowhowtosetaboutthisjob.这工作我不知如何入手。Whydontyousetyourideasdownonpaper?你怎么不把你的想法写在纸上呢?Hesetoutinsuchahurrythathedidnthavetimetosaygoodbyetohisfriends.他仓促启程,未来得及向朋友们告别。Johnsetupabusinessofhisownattheageof20.约翰二十岁时便建立了自己的公司。123465活学活用完成句子1)AlthoughIcarefully,Istillspiltsome.尽管我倒牛奶时很小心
15、,但我仍弄撒了一些。2)Itwasatthreeoclock,andthegroundwasverywet.在三点时下着倾盆大雨,地上很湿滑。语法填空3)Thepolicesayradiosignalswereprobablyusedtosetthebomb.4)Thuswehadtosetgettingridofthesmoke.pouredthemilkpouringdownoffabout1234652.I know that I wasnt a willing student and I shouldnt have been so difficult at school,but it
16、was probably because I lacked confidence in myself.我知道上学时我不是一个特别上进的学生,我本来学习不应该那么困难,但很可能是由于我对自己缺乏信心。剖析that引导宾语从句,作know的宾语。宾语从句由but连接的两个并列复合句构成,其中前一个分句是and连接的并列句;后一个分句包含because引导的表语从句。because引导的从句可在句中充当表语。123465考点lackvt.缺乏,没有【高考典句】(2016北京高考)Whatislackingtodayistheconflictbetweenadolescentsdesireforaut
17、onomyandtheirunderstandingofanunsafeworld.今天缺乏的是青少年对自主性的渴望和对不安全世界的理解之间的冲突。Yourpastismorecompletethanmine,andeachdayIcradleyouinyourbabyhood,generouslygivingyouthelovingcareIlackedformyfirsttwoyears.你的过去比我的更完美,而且在你小时候我抚育你,慷慨地给予你在我出生后的两年里我所缺失的那份关爱。Lackingnaturalresources,Japanimportsmorethan95%ofitsen
18、ergy.由于缺乏自然资源,日本所需的能源95%以上需要进口。1234651)lack用作名词,意为“缺乏,匮乏,短缺”。Strangeasitmayseem,ifyoureunsatisfied,theissueisnotalackofmeanstomeetyourdesiresbutalackofdesiresnotthatyoucannotsatisfyyourtastesbutthatyoudonthaveenoughtastes.尽管这听起来很奇怪,但是如果你不满意,问题不是缺少满足你的欲望的方法,而是你缺乏欲望不是你无法满足你的品味,而是你没有足够的品味。Mostpeoplenee
19、datleast8hoursofsleepeverynight,andlackofsleepcanseriouslyaffectconcentrationandmemory.多数人每天需要至少8个小时的睡眠,缺乏睡眠会严重影响注意力的集中和记忆力。1234652)lackingadj.没有;匮乏的,缺乏的Shesnotlackinginconfidence.她并不缺乏信心。Thearticleiscompletelylackingincreativity.这篇文章完全没有创意。归纳:lacking与介词in连用,belackingin表示“缺乏,不够”,后面多跟表示某种品质、特点的抽象名词,相
20、当于lacksth.。注意:lack用作动词时表示状态,一般不用于进行时态,因此belacking是“系动词+形容词”的系表结构,而不是进行时。123465活学活用语法填空1)Heislackingasenseofhumour.ThisiswhyIdontlikebeingfriendswithhim.2)Theprojecthadtobeabandonedlackoffunds.3)LackexperiencemadeJohnfailintheinterview,butitdidntmeanthathecouldntfindasuitablejob.完成句子4)Theplantsdied(因
21、缺水).5)Theyare(什么都不缺),butrealhappiness.inforofforlackofwaterlackinginnothing1234653.The thing about being a teacher is that you have access to childrens minds when they are open and eager to learn.作为老师,你可以在孩子们心灵初开、渴望学习时进入他们的思想。考点accessn.(使用或见到的)机会,权利【高考典句】(2016天津高考)Itwasreallyannoying;Icouldntgetacce
22、sstothedatabankyouhadrecommended.这真让人恼火。我不能进入你推荐的资料库。SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumprovidespeopleinwheelchairswithfullaccesstoall12zones.Eachflooralsohaswheelchairaccessibletoilets.墨尔本海洋生物水族馆为坐轮椅的人们提供通向所有12个区域的轮椅通道。每层楼也有轮椅可以进入的盥洗室。123465AllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.所
23、有的学生都可以进入位于道格拉斯大厅楼上的写作中心。Visitorshaveonlyrecentlybeenabletogainaccesstothearea.游客们最近才被允许进入该地区。Studentsmusthaveaccesstoagoodlibrary.学生要有使用好图书馆的权利。归纳access通常用作不可数名词,且常与介词to连用。haveaccessto表示“有(进入)的机会或权利”。123465阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义Emailsenablepeopletoaccesstheiremailaccountfromanywhereintheworld.电子邮件使人们能够
24、在世界上的任何地方都能进入他们的电子邮件账号。词性:及物动词含义:接近,进入Adatafilecanbeaccessedbyonlyoneuserorprogrammeatatime.一个数据文件一次只能由一个用户或程序访问。词性:及物动词含义:使用123465活学活用语法填空1)Studentsinourschoolhavegainedeasyaccesstheschoollibrarysincemorebookswereboughtayearago.2)Theinformationisthereandwaiting(access)byanyonehere.单句改错3)Theonlyacce
25、ssofthefarmhouseisacrossthefields.4)Peoplelivingheregetaccessestothatswimmingpoolforfree.to答案:ofto答案:accessesaccesstobeaccessed1234654. .then I know what Im doing is worthwhile.然后我知道,我所做的一切都是值得的。考点worthwhileadj.值得(努力、花时间、花钱)的Travellingtakesalotofenergybutyouoftenseeinterestingthingsthatmakeitworthwh
26、ile.旅行非常耗费精力,但是你经常能看到很多很有趣的事物,这样就值得了。Doyouthinkitisworthwhiletospendsomuchmoneycarryingoutthisproject?你认为花这么多钱来实施这个项目值得吗?Idontthinkitworthwhiletodevotesomuchtimetodiscussingthematter.我认为花这么多时间来讨论这件事不值得。123465Doyouthinkitworthwhileinvestingalargesumofmoneyinthisproject?你认为向该项目大量投资值得吗?归纳:worthwhile在句中
27、可以作定语、表语和宾语补足语等。作表语时常用于it作形式主语的句式中,此时句子可以用动词不定式或动词-ing形式作真正的主语。worthwhile是合成词,有时拼作短语形式是worthwhile,有时还用worthoneswhile结构。Itisnotworthwhilelosingyourtemper.你不值得发脾气。Youwillfinditworthyourwhiletoreadthebook.你会发现这本书值得一读。123465活学活用完成句子1)Idoubtforyoutoreadthatbook.我怀疑你看这本书是不是值得。2)Itisntworthwhile/onminorpro
28、blems.在细枝末节问题上犯不着花这么多时间。句型转换3)Itisworthwhiletodiscusstheplanagain.=Theplanisagain.whetheritisworthwhiletospendspendingsomuchtimeworth(while)discussing1234655.虚拟语气在wish后的宾语从句中的应用动词wish后的宾语从句中,如果表示与事实相反或不大可能实现的愿望,谓语动词须用虚拟语气。考点一对将来发生的事情表示祝愿或愿望时,宾语从句的谓语用“would/could/might+动词原形”。Iwishhewould try again.我真
29、希望他能再试一次。IwishIcould beofsomehelp.我真希望自己能帮点忙。考点二表示与现在事实相反的愿望时,宾语从句的谓语用一般过去时或过去进行时。IwishIknewhowtooperatethenewcomputer.我真希望我知道如何操作这台新电脑。IwishIwerent going toParis.但愿我不用去巴黎。123465考点三对过去发生的事情表示遗憾或后悔时,宾语从句的谓语用过去完成时或“could/wouldhavedone”的形式。Iwishyouhad come toourNewYearsparty.我真希望你来参加我们的新年聚会了。活学活用语法填空1)
30、HowIwishI(remember)youraddressandtelephonenumber!2)Theofficerorderedthatallmen(leave)atonce.remembered(should)leave123465完成句子3)IwishItothesupermarket.我真希望已经告诉了他到超市的路线。4)Irememberitclearlyasifyesterday.我清楚地记得这件事就好像是昨天发生的。5)Theysuggestedthatthemeeting()tillnextweek.他们建议会议推迟到下周。6)Ifhehadtakenmyadvice,h
31、einthetest.如果他听从了我的建议,他这次测试会成功的。hadtoldhimthewayithadhappenedshouldbeputoffwouldhavesucceeded1234656.should(not)have done 本(不)该做某事考点“should+havedone”表示过去应该做某事却没有做,常含有后悔、责备、埋怨的口气,常译作“本应当”“应当就好了”。“shouldnt+havedone”表示过去不该做某事却做了,也常含有责备、不满的意思,常译为“本不应该”。Ishouldhavestartedtheconversationbyexpressinghowmya
32、ctionsaffectedEleanorandsavedthediscussionsaboutmyintentionforlater,muchlaterandevennever.我本应该通过表达我的行为如何影响Eleanor开始这次谈话,把我的意图留到以后,再以后或甚至从不讨论。Withalltheworkfinished,Ishould have gone tothepartylastnight.昨天晚上当所有的工作完成之后,我本来应该去参加聚会的。123465Youshould not have gone backtoworkyesterdaywithoutthedoctorspermi
33、ssion.你昨天没有得到医生的允许,本不应该回去工作的。Weshouldnthavespentourmoneyexamingsomanypeople,mostofwhomarehealthy.我们本不该花钱去检查那么多人,他们大多数都很健康。“should+动词原形”表示猜测,表示“可能,该,估计,按理应当”等。Theyshould be therebynow,Ithink.我想现在他们该到那儿了。SofarasIknowyoushouldnt have anyproblemsthere.据我所知,你们在那儿不应该有什么麻烦。123465活学活用完成句子1)Theyatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.他们本该在午饭时间到的,但是飞机耽搁了。2)Ithatmovieitllgivemehorribledreams.我不应该看那部电影的它会让我做噩梦。3)Theroomwassostillthatyouapindrop.那个房间静得针掉在地上都能听到。shouldhavearrivedshouldnthaveseencouldhaveheard
