广东省佛山市顺德区八年级英语上册 Module 12 Help Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives课件 (新版)外研版

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1、If someone is hurt in an accident, what should you do?Givehimorherfirstaid.Call120.Makehimorhercomfortable.急救急救Important Numbers120119110EmergencymedicalserviceFiredepartmentPolicedepartmentbrokenadj.破碎的破碎的glassn.玻璃玻璃aidn.救助救助;帮助帮助firstaid急救急救stairsn. (pl.)楼梯楼梯medicaladj.医学的医学的;医疗的医疗的bottomn.底部底部;下端

2、下端wrongadj.有毛病的有毛病的;错误的错误的adv.不正确地不正确地;错误地错误地troublen.问题问题;烦恼烦恼;困难困难liftv.举起举起;抬起抬起;提起提起n.电梯电梯harmfuladj.有害的有害的dropv.使落下使落下;投下投下trainingn.训练训练;培训培训coverv.盖盖;盖上盖上Work in pairs. Talk about the pictures.Use the words in the box to help you.accidentbrokendangerousfurnitureglasskitchenstairsItsdangeroust

3、orundownthestairs.Theressomebrokenglassinthekitchen.Thepieceoffurnitureisheavyandtheboycannotliftit.Listen and check what the pictures are about.Listen again and fill in the blanks._oftenhappenbeforeyounoticethem.Youcould_whenyougodownthe_atschool.Itsquitedangerousinthe_athomebecause_orknivescancuty

4、ou.Andmovingheavy_isdangeroustoo.Youcould_itandhurtyourfoot.AccidentsfallstairskitchenbrokenglassfurnituredropListen to the dialogue and answer the question.Intherecording,whatadvicearegivenwhenanaccidenthappens?Read the dialogue and complete the table.BettyLinglingTonyFirstaidsuggestionsMsJamesidea

5、Findoutwhatswrongwithhim.Askhim.Makesureheswarm.Shoutforhelp,call120.Makehimcomfortable.Lifthimupandsithimonachair.Goodidea!Thatcouldbeharmful!1.Asktheboywhatiswrong.2.Gethelp.3.Shoutsotheboycanhearyou.4.Movetheboytoamorecomfortableplace.5.Makesuretheboyiswarm.Now read these first aid suggestions an

6、d decide if they are good ideas() or bad ideas().1.Aboyislyingatthebottomofthestairs.atthebottomof在在.底部底部,底端底端e.g.Avillageliesatthebottomofthehill.另外另外,该短语还有该短语还有“排在后面排在后面”的意思。的意思。2.Firstofall,findoutwhatswrongwithhim.“Whatswrong(with.)?”是一个常是一个常用用句型句型,意为意为“()怎么了?怎么了?”,与与“Whatsthematter(with.)?”同义同义

7、,二者可互换。二者可互换。e.g.Shelookstired.Whatswrong(withher)?=Shelookstired.Whatsthematter(withher)?3.Buthecouldhavetroublehearingyouorspeakingtoyou.trouble可用作名词可用作名词,表示表示“困难;麻困难;麻烦烦”时是不可数名词时是不可数名词,常用于以下固定常用于以下固定短语短语:beintrouble表示表示“处于困境处于困境”havetroublewith表示表示“在在方面有方面有麻烦麻烦/困难困难”havetrouble(in)doingsth.表示表示“做

8、某做某事事有困难有困难”(其中其中in可省略可省略)【运用【运用】1)Jack,Ihave_workingoutthemathproblem.Dontworry.Letmehelpyou.A.funB.troubleC.experience2)如果人们遇上麻烦,我们应该帮助他们。如果人们遇上麻烦,我们应该帮助他们。Ifpeopleare_,weshouldhelpthem.(2015天津天津)3)他毫不费力就找到了我家。他毫不费力就找到了我家。Hehad_myhouse.notroublefindingintrouble4.Makesureheswarm.makesure确保确保,保证保证e.

9、g.Makesureyouturnoffallthelightsbeforeyougoout.IthinkIlockedthedoor,butIllgobackandcheck,justtomakesure.5.No,thatcouldbeharmful!harmful作形容词作形容词,意为意为“有害的有害的”,常构成短语常构成短语beharmfulto,意为意为“对对有害有害”。e.g.DontwatchTVforlong.Itsharmfultoyoureyes.【运用【运用】吸烟对我们的健康有害,因此现在北吸烟对我们的健康有害,因此现在北京的所有公共场所都禁止吸烟。京的所有公共场所都禁止

10、吸烟。Smoking_ourhealth,soBeijingstopssmokinginallpublicplacesnow.isharmfulto6.Thatssuchgoodadvicethatyoucouldbeadoctor,Betty!such.that.这个句型表达这个句型表达“如此如此.以至于以至于.”的意思的意思,such后面接名词,后面接名词,名词前可以有形容词修饰。如果只有名词前可以有形容词修饰。如果只有形容词或副词形容词或副词,则要使用则要使用so.that.这这一句型。一句型。e.g.Itissuchatinykitchenthatonlyonepersoncancoo

11、kinit.Theyaresuchnicepeoplethatwealllikethem.Hewassoweakthathecouldhardlystandup.EverythinghappenedsoquicklythatIhadnttimetothink.Lets(1)_youseeaboylyingatthe(2)_ofthestairs.Whatshouldyoudo?Callfor(3)_helpimmediately.Donot(4)_theboyupandsithimonachair.Thiscouldbe(5)_forhim.imaginebottommedicalliftbo

12、ttomCoverdropharmfulimagineliftmedicalpainharmfulComplete the passage with the words in the box.Evenworse,youmight(6)_himwhileyouaremovinghim!Thatwouldcausealotof(7)_.(8)_himwithacoatandmakesureheiswarm.Thenwaitforthedoctorstoarrive.painCoverdrop【观察【观察】1.Buthecouldhavetroublehearingyouorspeakingtoyo

13、u.2.No,thatcouldbeharmful!3.Youcoulddrophimandhurthimevenmore.4.Betty,youmustknow!5.Itcantbemybrother.HeisstillinFrance.【总结【总结】could可以表示对现在或将来的推测可以表示对现在或将来的推测,意意为为“会会,可能可能”。could表示推测时表示推测时,常用常用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句于肯定句、否定句和疑问句;must表示有把握的、语气比较肯定的推表示有把握的、语气比较肯定的推测测,意为意为“一定一定”,一般只用于肯定句;,一般只用于肯定句;can表示推测时表示推测时,往

14、往用于否定句和疑问往往用于否定句和疑问句。句。cant意为意为“不可能不可能”。【运用【运用】从各题后所给的选项中选择可以填入从各题后所给的选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。空白处的最佳答案。1)There_agirlsingingnextdoor.Cantyouhearherbeautifulvoice?A.mustbeB.musthaveC.cantbeD.canthave(2014甘肃兰州甘肃兰州)2)IsthatKatescar?It_behers.Shehasjustgoneforameeting.A.cantB.shouldC.mustntD.may(2014湖北武汉湖北武汉)3

15、)Letsgoclimbing,shallwe?You_bejoking!DontyouknowImafraidofhighplaces?A.mayB.canC.mustD.should(2014浙江绍兴浙江绍兴)4)Whossinginginthegarden?It_beMr.Brown.Healwayspracticessingingatthistime.A.mustB.cantC.need(2014湖南长沙湖南长沙)5)Thegirlintheclassroom_beMaria.Shecalledmefromthelibraryjustnow.A.mustntB.maynotC.cant

16、D.neednt(2014四川内江四川内江)Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.1.Letsimagineanaccident.2.Whatcanwedotohelphim?3.Findoutwhatswrongwithhim.4.Makesureheswarm.5.Coverhimwithacoat.1.Letsimagineanaccident.2.Whatcanwedotohelphim?3.Findoutwhatswrongwithhim.4.Makesureheswarm.5.Coverhimwithacoat.St

17、udentA:Youareateacherofbasicmedicaltraining.StudentB:Youareastudentofbasicmedicaltraining. What do you do if someones hurt? Ask him/her what happened What/do/if/seesomeone/lying/road?What/do/if/inpain?What/do/if/cold?I.根据语境及首字母提示补全所缺单词。根据语境及首字母提示补全所缺单词。1.Mum,mycomputerdoesntwork.Oh,theremustbesometh

18、ingwwithit.2.Donteattoomuchchocolatebecauseitshtoyourhealth.harmfulwrong3.Whatsthetwithyou?Ilostmywallet.4.Amyandherfriendshavebasketballtintheplaygroundeveryday.5.Tokeepwarm,shecherdaughterwithhercoatjustnow.6.Milliewantstostudyatamcollegewhenshesolder.Shewantstosavepeople.medicaltroubletrainingcov

19、ered.根据语境从方框中选出恰当的单词填根据语境从方框中选出恰当的单词填空。空。brokenstairsimagineliftglass1.IsawMsJonesgoupthe_andenterheroffice.2.Oh,Icant_thebagofricebecauseitstooheavy.liftstairs3.TheresnofoodandwaterathomeandIcant_howtodothemeal.4.Dad,mybowlwas_.Dontworry.Letmegetyouanewone.5.Theressome_onthegroundsopleasebecareful.

20、glassimaginebrokenbrokenstairsimagineliftglassIII.根据语境从方框中选出恰当的短语填根据语境从方框中选出恰当的短语填空空,有的需要变换形式。有的需要变换形式。atthebottomoffirstaidliftupmakesuresuch.thatinpain1.Mikefelloffhisbikeandhisarmwas_.2.Thewaterintheriveriscleansowecanseethefish_it.inpainatthebottomof3.MrGreensclassisabout_,right?Yes.Hellteachushowtosavethosewhofeelbad.4.Aliceis_anicegirl_wealllikeher.5.John,yourdog_itsears.Itseemedthatitheardsomething,yes?6.Hey,Jane._thedoorisclosedwhenyouleavetheroom.atthebottomoffirstaidliftupmakesuresuch.thatinpainMakesurefirstaidsuchthatliftedupMakeaconversationaboutfirstaid.

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