八年级英语副词课件

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1、 1师友合作背诵83页课文。(学友背诵前半部分,师傅背诵后半部分)How did he run?He ran _.fastquicklyslowly_They are playing football_.happily_Unit 6Oxford EnglishModule 3 AnimalsPeriod 3GrammarPets42用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词、用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词、全句或全句或 名词词组及句子名词词组及句子,说明时间、地点、说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词程度、方式等概念的词。Using adverbs with verbs(方式副词)方式副词)Read th

2、e sentences on page 87 and complete “Work out the rule”.副词位置:通常位于动词或动词短语后,有时为了强调,也可置于动词前。_副词的形式副词的形式和形容词形式相同和形容词形式相同多数由形容词转化而来多数由形容词转化而来 形容词 变化规则 示例大多数形容词以-y结尾,且读音为|i|如果读音为|ai|.以辅音字母+ -le结尾以ll结尾 以字母-e结尾(初中阶段唯一一个) +lyquickquicklyY+ilyeasyeasilye+ysimplesimply+yfullfullye+ lytruetruly+lyshyshyly形容词转化副

3、词规则如何判断是形容词还是副词如何判断是形容词还是副词形容词修饰其后的名词。形容词修饰其后的名词。副词修饰其前的动词副词修饰其前的动词较远的较远的远远A man called Happy keeps a pet shop, but today Happy is not happy! He isspeaking to his workers. Complete the sentences with the correct form of thewords in the box. Use each word only once._有些词虽然以ly结尾,但却是形容词,不能直接用来修饰动词 。如: f

4、riendly lively lovely lonely有些形容词本身即为副词,同时也有加ly的的副词形式。但加不加ly意思不一样,使用时需注意wide(形容词,宽阔的的,睁大的的)-wide(副词,睁大地)/widely(副词,广泛地)这样的词还有:high( 高 ) highly( 高度地 ) ; deep(深 )deeply( 深深地) ; free (免费 )freely (无限制地 );close (近 )closely (仔细地 );late(晚)lately (最近)容易拼错healthily luckilyhard副词容易写成hardly, hardly意思为“几乎不”,与ha

5、rd无任何关系3The comparative and superlative of adverbs(副词的比较级和最高级)由形容词转化来的和形容词形式相同副词比较级和最高级构成由形容词转化而来的副词是通过加由形容词转化而来的副词是通过加more或(或(the)most构成比较级和最高级的构成比较级和最高级的兼有形容词词性的副词比较级和最兼有形容词词性的副词比较级和最高级在词尾加高级在词尾加-er和和-est规则变法不规则变法worseworstmoremostfartherfarthestfurtherfurthestbetterbestlessleast在副词比较级前,常常可以加上在副词比

6、较级前,常常可以加上a bit,a little,much,a lot,far或或even等修饰词。等修饰词。副词最高级前,定冠词副词最高级前,定冠词the可以可以省略省略Emma interviewed 40 people to find out which pet centre is the most popular.Help her complete her report with the information from the table below. Use thecomparative and superlative of the adverbs in brackets.4 位位

7、 置置 构构 成成 比较级最高级比较级最高级(规则,不规则)(规则,不规则) 注意事项注意事项5写出下列词的副词形式写出下列词的副词形式 happy-,pssible-, truedry-,nice-,terrible-, dull-,sad-, late-, good-,happilypossiblytrulydrylynicelydullysadlylatewellterribly写出下列副词的比较级,写出下列副词的比较级,最高级形式最高级形式 carefully earlywell badlylittle muchfar widepolitely hardmoremost careful

8、ly earlierearliestbetterbestworseworstlessleastmoremostfartherfarthestwiderwidestmoremost politely harderhardest1. Timmy plays basketball bad. 2 The old man walked into the bedroom slow. 3. Mrs Green looked angry at her daughter. 4.It is raining hardly .We have to stay at home.5.The young should spe

9、ak to the old friendly.6.Open your mouth widely. 7.Students ought to eat healthly.改错改错_badlyslowlyangrilyhard不能修饰动不能修饰动词词widehealthily1.He ran _ than all the others. He ran _ of all.? ( fast)2.James played as _ as you. Mary played _of all. ( well )3.She waited _ than she usually did. ( long )4.I wal

10、ked _ than the rest. I walked _ of all. ( far ) 5.My friend came _ than Pual and Mike. ( late )用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空fasterfastestwell(the)best longerfarther farthestlater6.Among the three boys he listens _. ( careful )7.He swims as _ as I do. ( bad )9.Who did _ in the 100-metre race, Jim or Tim? (

11、badly )10. Li Li found _ mushrooms than I did. ( many )(the) most carefullybadlyworsemoreDiscuss and answer the following questions.1.Who runs (the) fastest in our class?2.Who sings (the) best?3.Who eats (the) most?4.Who behaves (the) most politely?5.Who often comes (the) earliest to school?Homework

12、 掌握副词的构成和用法以及掌握副词的构成和用法以及比较级与最高级的形式和用比较级与最高级的形式和用法法 并灵活运用并灵活运用1. My purse was stolen on the bus yesterday. _ (luck), there was no money in it. 2. Mobile phones are _ (wide) used in most of the cities in China.3. Allie asked me _ (polite) to put the things away.4. Its snowing hard. You must drive _(careful). 5.The boys were talking _ (noisy) next door, which made the teacher unhappy. 6. The sick man is getting even _.(ill)7. On a _ (clearly) night, you can see thousands of stars in the sky. 8. The computer can _ (easy) work out the problem in no time.

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