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1、专题一人物传记类专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 人物传记类人物传记类1高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题导读专题专题 一一 专题导读专题导读 人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长和奋斗历事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长和奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。这类文辑线索贯穿文
2、章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。这类文章常采用倒叙的写作方法，即首先用几句话来简单介绍章常采用倒叙的写作方法，即首先用几句话来简单介绍这个人，接着介绍这个人的出生、成长过程，然后再记这个人，接着介绍这个人的出生、成长过程，然后再记述他述他( (她她) )一两件主要的事情或业绩，来反映他一两件主要的事情或业绩，来反映他( (她她) )的思的思想、品德和情操，最后作者会对他想、品德和情操，最后作者会对他( (她她) )进行评论，从而进行评论，从而表达作者对他表达作者对他( (她她) )的情感。的情感。2高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题导读专题导读 人物传记类文
3、章一般较长，而且该类命题的题量也人物传记类文章一般较长，而且该类命题的题量也较多。文章中往往会出现关于该人物的大量细节信息，较多。文章中往往会出现关于该人物的大量细节信息，有些细节很直接，只需理解字面意思即可；有些则很间有些细节很直接，只需理解字面意思即可；有些则很间接，需要综合、归纳、推理才能得出。因此，该类命题接，需要综合、归纳、推理才能得出。因此，该类命题既注重考查对特定细节理解的准确性，又注重考查推理既注重考查对特定细节理解的准确性，又注重考查推理判断能力。判断能力。 另外，虽然人物传记类文章的时间、空间或逻辑线另外，虽然人物传记类文章的时间、空间或逻辑线索较清晰，但是为了提高难度，命
4、题者往往使用倒叙，索较清晰，但是为了提高难度，命题者往往使用倒叙，插叙或补叙等手段故意打乱故事的陈述次序，使行文的插叙或补叙等手段故意打乱故事的陈述次序，使行文的跳跃性增强，情节复杂化。跳跃性增强，情节复杂化。3高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类真题再现专题专题 一一 真题再现真题再现 20102010湖南湖南 When Mary Moore began her high school in When Mary Moore began her high school in 19511951，her mother told herher mother told her，“Be
5、sure and take a “Be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing typing course so when this show business thing doesnt work outdoesnt work out，youll have something to youll have something to rely on.”Mary responded in typical teenage rely on.”Mary responded in typical teenage fashi
6、on.From that moment onfashion.From that moment on，“the very last “the very last thing I ever thought about doing was taking a thing I ever thought about doing was taking a typing coursetyping course，”she recalls.”she recalls.4高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 真题再现真题再现 The show business thing worked
7、out The show business thing worked out，of of course.In her careercourse.In her career，Mary won many awards.Only Mary won many awards.Only recentlyrecently，when she began to write when she began to write GrowingGrowing UpUp AgainAgain，did she regret ignoring her mom.“I did she regret ignoring her mom
8、.“I dont know how to use a computerdont know how to use a computer，”she ”she admits.admits.5高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 真题再现真题再现 Unlike her 1995 autobiography Unlike her 1995 autobiography，AfterAfter AllAll，her her second book is less about life as an awardwinning second book is less about lif
9、e as an awardwinning actress and more about living with diabetes (actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病糖尿病) )All the money from the book is intended for the All the money from the book is intended for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF)Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (J
10、DRF)，an an organization she serves as international organization she serves as international chairman.“I felt there was a need for a book like chairman.“I felt there was a need for a book like thisthis，”she says.“I didnt want to lecture”she says.“I didnt want to lecture，but I but I wanted other diab
11、etics to know that things get wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when were selfcontrolled and do our part better when were selfcontrolled and do our part in managing the disease.”in managing the disease.”6高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 真题再现真题再现 But she hasnt always practiced wh
12、at she But she hasnt always practiced what she teaches.In her bookteaches.In her book，she describes that awful dayshe describes that awful day，almost 40 years agoalmost 40 years ago，when she received two when she received two pieces of lifechanging news.Firstpieces of lifechanging news.First，she had
13、 lost she had lost the baby she was carrying and secondthe baby she was carrying and second，tests tests showed that she had diabetes.In a childlike actshowed that she had diabetes.In a childlike act，she left the hospital and treated herself to a she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of
14、doughnuts (box of doughnuts (甜甜圈甜甜圈) )7高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 真题再现真题再现 Years would pass before she realized she had Years would pass before she realized she had to grow upagainand take control of her to grow upagainand take control of her diabetesdiabetes，not let it control her.Only then
15、did not let it control her.Only then did she kick her threepackaday cigarette habitshe kick her threepackaday cigarette habit，overcome her addiction to alcoholovercome her addiction to alcohol，and begin to and begin to follow a balanced diet.follow a balanced diet.8高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一
16、真题再现真题再现 Although her disease has affected her eyesight Although her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance floorand forced her to the sidelines of the dance floor，she refuses to fall into selfpity.“Everybody on she refuses to fall into selfpity.“Everybody on
17、earth can askearth can ask，why mewhy me？about something or otherabout something or other，”she insists.“It doesnt do any good.No one is ”she insists.“It doesnt do any good.No one is immune (immune (免疫的免疫的) to heartache pain) to heartache pain，and and disappointments.Sometimes we can make things bette
18、r disappointments.Sometimes we can make things better by helping others.Ive come to realize the by helping others.Ive come to realize the importance of that as Ive grown up this second importance of that as Ive grown up this second time.I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can time.I want to s
19、peak out and be as helpful as I can be.”be.”9高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 真题再现真题再现( ()1. Why did Mary feel regretful?)1. Why did Mary feel regretful? A. She didnt achieve her ambition. A. She didnt achieve her ambition. B. She didnt take care of her mother. B. She didnt take care of her mother.
20、 C. She didnt complete her high school. C. She didnt complete her high school. D. She didnt follow her mothers D. She didnt follow her mothers advice. advice.( ()2. We can know that before 1995 Mary )2. We can know that before 1995 Mary _. _. A. had two books published A. had two books published B.
21、received many career awards B. received many career awards C. knew how to use a computer C. knew how to use a computer D. supported the JDRF by writing D. supported the JDRF by writing10高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 真题再现真题再现( ()3. Marys second book )3. Marys second book GrowingGrowing UpUp Again
22、Again is is mainly about her _. mainly about her _. A. living with diabetes A. living with diabetes B. successful show business B. successful show business C. service for an organization C. service for an organization D. remembrance of her mother D. remembrance of her mother( ()4. When Mary received
23、 the lifechanging)4. When Mary received the lifechanging news news，she _.she _. A. lost control of herself A. lost control of herself B. began a balanced diet B. began a balanced diet C. tried to get a treatment C. tried to get a treatment D. behaved in an adult way D. behaved in an adult way11高考英语二
24、轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 真题再现真题再现( ()5. What can we know from the last )5. What can we know from the last paragraph?paragraph? A. Mary feels pity for herself. A. Mary feels pity for herself. B. Mary has recovered from her disease. B. Mary has recovered from her disease. C. Mary wants to help oth
25、ers as much as C. Mary wants to help others as much as possible. possible. D DMary determines to go back to the dance Mary determines to go back to the dance floor. floor. 12高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 真题再现真题再现 【文章大意】【文章大意】 本文主要介绍了玛丽本文主要介绍了玛丽摩尔职业生涯摩尔职业生涯及与病魔之争。及与病魔之争。 1. D 1. D细节理解题。根据第二段细节理解题
26、。根据第二段Only recently, Only recently, when she began to write when she began to write GrowingGrowing UpUp Again, Again, did she did she regret ignoring her mom. “I dont know how to regret ignoring her mom. “I dont know how to use a computeruse a computer，” she admits.” she admits.可判断选可判断选D D。 2. B 2.
27、B细节理解题。根据第二段细节理解题。根据第二段“The show “The show business thing worked out, of course. In her business thing worked out, of course. In her career, Mary won many awards.”career, Mary won many awards.”可判断选可判断选B B。13高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 真题再现真题再现 3. A3. A细节理解题。根据第三段细节理解题。根据第三段“her second book “he
28、r second book is less about life as an awardwinning actress is less about life as an awardwinning actress and more about living with diabetes (and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病糖尿病) )”可判断选可判断选A A。 4. A 4. A细节理解题。根据第四段细节理解题。根据第四段“In a childlike “In a childlike act, she left the hospital and tre
29、ated herself to act, she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈甜甜圈). Years would pass ). Years would pass before she realized she had to grow upagainbefore she realized she had to grow upagainand take control of her diabetes, not let it and take control
30、of her diabetes, not let it control her.”control her.”可判断选可判断选A A。14高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 真题再现真题再现 5. C5. C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Mary Moore Mary Moore 所说的话所说的话“Ive come to realize the importance of “Ive come to realize the importance of that as Ive grown up this second time. I want
31、 to that as Ive grown up this second time. I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be.”speak out and be as helpful as I can be.”可推断可推断她想尽可能地去帮助他人，故选她想尽可能地去帮助他人，故选C C。15高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题预测专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测 ( (一一) ) Roger Yonchien Tsien (born February 1, Roger Yonchien Tsien (born Feb
32、ruary 1, 1952)is an American biochemist and a professor 1952)is an American biochemist and a professor at the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, at the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego. He was University of California, San Diego. He was awarded the
33、 2008 Nobel Prize in chemistry for awarded the 2008 Nobel Prize in chemistry for his discovery and development of the green his discovery and development of the green fluorescent protein (GFP)with two other chemists fluorescent protein (GFP)with two other chemists Osamu Shimomura and Martin Chalfie.
34、Osamu Shimomura and Martin Chalfie.16高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测 Tsien had a number of top engineers in his Tsien had a number of top engineers in his extended family, including his father HsueChu extended family, including his father HsueChu TsienTsien，who was a mechanical engineer a
35、nd his who was a mechanical engineer and his mothers brothers who were engineering mothers brothers who were engineering professors at MIT. Both of Tsiens parents came professors at MIT. Both of Tsiens parents came from Zhejiang Province, China. The famous rocket from Zhejiang Province, China. The f
36、amous rocket scientist Tsien Hsueshen, regarded as the scientist Tsien Hsueshen, regarded as the cofounding father of JPL of Caltech and later cofounding father of JPL of Caltech and later the director of the Chinese ballisticmissile the director of the Chinese ballisticmissile program, is a cousin
37、of Tsiens father. program, is a cousin of Tsiens father. 17高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测 Tsiens brother Richard Tsien is also a Tsiens brother Richard Tsien is also a renownedrenowned scientist at Stanford. Tsien, who calls scientist at Stanford. Tsien, who calls his own work molecular
38、engineering, once said, his own work molecular engineering, once said, “Im doomed by heredity to do this kind of “Im doomed by heredity to do this kind of work”. work”. 18高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测 He attended Harvard University on a National He attended Harvard University on a Natio
39、nal Merit Scholarship, where he was elected to Phi Merit Scholarship, where he was elected to Phi Beta Kappa as a junior. After completing his Beta Kappa as a junior. After completing his bachelors degree, he joined the Physiological bachelors degree, he joined the Physiological Laboratory at the Un
40、iversity of Cambridge in Laboratory at the University of Cambridge in Cambridge, England with the aid of a Marshall Cambridge, England with the aid of a Marshall Scholarship. He received his PhD in physiology Scholarship. He received his PhD in physiology from Churchill College, University of Cambri
41、dge from Churchill College, University of Cambridge in 1977.He was a Research Fellow at Gonville and in 1977.He was a Research Fellow at Gonville and Caius College, University of Cambridge from 1977 Caius College, University of Cambridge from 1977 to 1981.to 1981.19高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一
42、专题预测专题预测 Academic career Academic career After completing his PhD at Cambridge After completing his PhD at Cambridge University, he was appointed to the faculty at University, he was appointed to the faculty at the University of California, Berkeley, from the University of California, Berkeley, from
43、 1982 to 1989.Since 1989 he has been working at 1982 to 1989.Since 1989 he has been working at the University of California, San Diego, as the University of California, San Diego, as Professor of Pharmacology and Professor of Professor of Pharmacology and Professor of Chemistry and Biochemistry, and
44、 an investigator Chemistry and Biochemistry, and an investigator of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute. of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute. 20高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测 Research Research Tsien is renowned for revolutionizing the Tsien is renowned for revolutionizing the fields o
45、f cell biology and neurobiology by fields of cell biology and neurobiology by allowing scientists to peer inside living cells allowing scientists to peer inside living cells and watch the behavior of molecules in real time. and watch the behavior of molecules in real time. In 2004, Tsien was awarded
46、 the Wolf Prize in In 2004, Tsien was awarded the Wolf Prize in Medicine. In 2006 he became a Foreign Fellow of Medicine. In 2006 he became a Foreign Fellow of the Royal Society in the UK. Dr. Tsien also the Royal Society in the UK. Dr. Tsien also helps promote science education to promising helps p
47、romote science education to promising young scientists through the firstever Lunch young scientists through the firstever Lunch with a Laureate Program.with a Laureate Program.21高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测( ()1.We can infer from the article _.)1.We can infer from the article _. A ARog
48、er Yonchien Tsien was born in China Roger Yonchien Tsien was born in China and brought up in America and brought up in America B BRoger Yonchien Tsiens family seem to Roger Yonchien Tsiens family seem to have a great gift for science have a great gift for science C CRoger Yonchien achieved more Roge
49、r Yonchien achieved more achievements than Osamu Shimomura and achievements than Osamu Shimomura and Martin Chalfie Martin Chalfie D DTsien Hsueshen is the nephew of Roger Tsien Hsueshen is the nephew of Roger Yonchien Tsien Yonchien Tsien22高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测( ()2.The underli
50、ned word “renowned”probably)2.The underlined word “renowned”probably means _. means _. A AnewnewB Bwellknownwellknown C Cgood Dgood Dreliablereliable( ()3.What did Tsien mean when he said “Im )3.What did Tsien mean when he said “Im doomed by heredity to do this kind of doomed by heredity to do this
51、kind of work” work”？ A AHis teacher asked him to do the work.His teacher asked him to do the work. B BHe has to do such kind of work for heHe has to do such kind of work for he has no other interest. has no other interest. 23高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测 C CHis parents force him to do r
52、esearch His parents force him to do research into the science. into the science. D DHe was born to study science because He was born to study science because there are so many scientists in his there are so many scientists in his family. family.( ()4.Which of the following might be a )4.Which of the
53、 following might be a university? university? A AGFP. BGFP. BPhi Beta Kappa. Phi Beta Kappa. C CMIT. DMIT. DSan Diego.San Diego.24高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测( ()5.Which of the following can be chosen as )5.Which of the following can be chosen as the best title? the best title? A ARoge
54、r Yonchien Tsien Won Nobel PrizeRoger Yonchien Tsien Won Nobel Prize for 2008 for 2008 B BRoger Yonchien Tsien and His FamilyRoger Yonchien Tsien and His Family C CThe Great Achievements of Mr. Tsien The Great Achievements of Mr. Tsien D DA Short Introduction of Roger A Short Introduction of Roger Y
55、onchien Tsien Yonchien Tsien25高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测 【文章大意】【文章大意】 本文主要介绍了本文主要介绍了Roger Yonchien Roger Yonchien TsienTsien获得诺贝尔奖以及他的科学家血统的家族和他的获得诺贝尔奖以及他的科学家血统的家族和他的学习经历。学习经历。 1 1B B推理判断题。通过第二段推理判断题。通过第二段”Tsien had a ”Tsien had a number of top engineers in his extended family“number
56、 of top engineers in his extended family“以及此段后面列举的以及此段后面列举的Roger Yonchien TsienRoger Yonchien Tsien家族的父辈，家族的父辈，祖父辈等都是工程师、科学家的表述得知他们家族在科祖父辈等都是工程师、科学家的表述得知他们家族在科研方面的天赋。而研方面的天赋。而A A中的中的”born in China“”born in China“文中没有提文中没有提到。到。26高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测 由文中第一段由文中第一段”He was awarded t
57、he 2008 Nobel ”He was awarded the 2008 Nobel Prize in chemistry for his discovery and Prize in chemistry for his discovery and development of the green fluorescent protein development of the green fluorescent protein (GFP)with two other chemists Osamu Shimomura and (GFP)with two other chemists Osamu
58、 Shimomura and Martin Chalfie.Martin Chalfie.并不能说明他获得的成就高于另外两并不能说明他获得的成就高于另外两人。由人。由“The famous rocket scientist Tsien “The famous rocket scientist Tsien Hsueshen, regarded as the cofounding father of Hsueshen, regarded as the cofounding father of JPL of Caltech and later the director of the JPL of C
59、altech and later the director of the Chinese ballisticmissile program, is a cousin Chinese ballisticmissile program, is a cousin of Tsiens father .”of Tsiens father .”可以看出可以看出D D的表述刚好反过来的表述刚好反过来 27高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测 2 2B B词义猜测题。通过上文对词义猜测题。通过上文对Roger Yonchien Roger Yonchien Ts
60、ienTsien这位科学家获得这位科学家获得20082008诺贝尔化学奖以及后文对他诺贝尔化学奖以及后文对他在科研方面突出成就的描述可以猜出，此处的在科研方面突出成就的描述可以猜出，此处的renownedrenowned应该是应该是 “ “闻名于世闻名于世”的意思。的意思。 3 3D D推理判断题。通过第二段对他家族如此多的推理判断题。通过第二段对他家族如此多的科学家的表述，又由科学家的表述，又由Tsien, who calls his own work Tsien, who calls his own work molecular engineering, once said, Im doo
61、med by molecular engineering, once said, Im doomed by heredity to do this kind of work.heredity to do this kind of work.可推测这句话最可推测这句话最可能的意思就是可能的意思就是“祖祖辈辈遗传下来，命中注定要做这祖祖辈辈遗传下来，命中注定要做这个工作的个工作的”。28高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测 4 4C C细细节节理理解解题题。由由第第二二段段“including “including his his father fa
62、ther HsueChu HsueChu TsienTsien，who who was was a a mechanical mechanical engineer engineer and and his his mothers mothers brothers brothers who who were were engineering engineering professors professors at at MIT”MIT”得得出出，MITMIT是是个个大大学学名名字字。A A错错误误，由由第第一一段段“the “the green green fluorescent fluore
63、scent protein protein (GFP)”(GFP)”可可知知。C C错错误误，由由第第三三段段“He “He attended attended Harvard Harvard University University on on a a National National Merit Merit Scholarship, Scholarship, where where he he was was elected elected to to Phi Phi Beta Beta Kappa Kappa as as a a junior.”junior.”可可知知其其中中哈哈佛
64、佛大大学学才才是是universityuniversity。D D错错误误，由由第第四四段段“Since “Since 1989 1989 he he has has been been working working at at the the University University of of California, California, San San DiegoDiego，”可知，加利佛尼亚大学在可知，加利佛尼亚大学在San DiegoSan Diego市。市。29高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测 5 5D D标标题题归归纳纳题
65、题。A A、B B、C C均均不不全全面面。前前三三段段对对Roger Roger Yonchien Yonchien TsienTsien获获得得诺诺贝贝尔尔奖奖以以及及他他的的科科学学家家血统的家族和他的学习经历分别进行了介绍。血统的家族和他的学习经历分别进行了介绍。30高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测 ( (二二) ) Michael Joseph Jackson was born on August 29, Michael Joseph Jackson was born on August 29, 1958.He was born i
66、n Gary, Indiana. He was the seventh 1958.He was born in Gary, Indiana. He was the seventh child out of nine children in his family. Michael was child out of nine children in his family. Michael was often physically abused by his father, beaten up and often physically abused by his father, beaten up
67、and also verbally abused. But Michael also owed his also verbally abused. But Michael also owed his success to his fathers being strict. success to his fathers being strict. Michael was always an entertainer. Even when he Michael was always an entertainer. Even when he just joined school, he would p
68、erform in front of just joined school, he would perform in front of friends and classmates. Michael started his friends and classmates. Michael started his professional music career at the age of 11, as a professional music career at the age of 11, as a member of member of TheThe JacksonJackson Five
69、Five. . 31高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测 Hes Hes wellknown wellknown for for increasing increasing the the popularity popularity of of MTV MTV through through his his music music videos. videos. Before Before this, this, music music videos videos were were made made just just to to promo
70、te promote the the albums. albums. But But Michaels Michaels videos videos managed managed to to change change that that in in videos videos being being made made as as an an art, art, and and for for big big business. business. Some Some of of the the music music videos videos that that are are goo
71、d good examples examples of of this this fact fact are are BeatBeat It, It, BillieBillie Jean, Jean, and and ThrillerThriller. . Through Through these these works works of of his, his, the the world world got got caught caught onto onto the the idea idea of of music music videos videos and dedicated
72、 music video channels. and dedicated music video channels. 32高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测 Michael Michael enthralledenthralled his his fans fans and and audiences audiences with with his his style style of of singing, singing, dressing, dressing, and and his his complex complex dance d
73、ance moves, moves, especially especially the the “Moonwalk”. “Moonwalk”. The The moonwalk moonwalk is is something something that that people people from from every every part part of of the the globe globe love love and and try try to to imitate. imitate. People People have have also also done done
74、 mass mass moonwalks moonwalks all all around around to show their love towards him. to show their love towards him. 33高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测 Michael Jackson supported 39 charities. Through Michael Jackson supported 39 charities. Through his work and various foundations, he raise
75、d and his work and various foundations, he raised and donated millions toward charity, much more than any donated millions toward charity, much more than any other showman. He had great love for children, other showman. He had great love for children, especially the poor ones, and he felt children w
76、ere especially the poor ones, and he felt children were the next best thing after God. the next best thing after God. 34高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测 Michael Michael planed planed to to start start a a 50concert 50concert tour tour in in July July 2009.Sadly, 2009.Sadly, on on 25th 25th
77、 June, June, 2009, 2009, Michael Michael passed passed away away at at home. home. Michael Michael Jackson Jackson was was a a great great performer, performer, showman showman and and entertainer, entertainer, besides besides the the good good human human and and charitable charitable person person
78、 that that he he was. was. Its Its very very unlikely unlikely that that there there will will ever ever be be another another entertainer entertainer like like Michael Michael Jackson Jackson ever ever again.again.35高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测( ()1.Which of the following topics is no
79、t)1.Which of the following topics is not described about Michael Jackson in the described about Michael Jackson in the passage? passage? A AChildhood. BChildhood. BPersonal life.Personal life. C CMusic career. DMusic career. DCharity.Charity.( ()2.According to the passage, Michael Jackson)2.Accordin
80、g to the passage, Michael Jackson _. _. A Alived a happy life as a childlived a happy life as a child B Bfell in love with music at 11fell in love with music at 11 C Cloved performing at schoolloved performing at school D Dwas grateful to his father since his was grateful to his father since his chi
81、ldhood childhood36高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测( ()3.In the authors opinion, as an)3.In the authors opinion, as an entertainer Michael Jacksons greatest entertainer Michael Jacksons greatest contribution is _. contribution is _. A Ajoining joining TheThe JacksonJackson FiveFive in 1969
82、in 1969 B Bmaking MTV become popularmaking MTV become popular C Ccreating music video channelscreating music video channels D Dpopularizing mass moonwalkspopularizing mass moonwalks( ()4.The underlined word “enthralled” in )4.The underlined word “enthralled” in Paragraph 4 most probably means _. Par
83、agraph 4 most probably means _. A Aencouraged Bencouraged Bdeveloped developed C Cattracted Dattracted Dpuzzledpuzzled37高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测( ()5.The purpose of the passage is to )5.The purpose of the passage is to _. _. A Acall on readers to learn from Michael call on readers
84、to learn from Michael Jackson Jackson B Bshow love and respect for Michael show love and respect for Michael Jackson Jackson C Cprove that Michael Jackson is a greatprove that Michael Jackson is a great person person D Doffer readers some facts about Michaeloffer readers some facts about Michael Jac
85、kson Jackson38高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测 【文章大意】【文章大意】 文章分别介绍了迈克尔文章分别介绍了迈克尔杰克逊的童杰克逊的童年、音乐事业、慈善事业并给予了他高度的评价。年、音乐事业、慈善事业并给予了他高度的评价。 1 1B B段落大意题。文章第一段介绍迈克尔段落大意题。文章第一段介绍迈克尔杰克杰克逊的童年，第二至第四段介绍他的音乐事业，第五段介逊的童年，第二至第四段介绍他的音乐事业，第五段介绍他的慈善事业，最后一段讲述他的死亡及其对他的评绍他的慈善事业，最后一段讲述他的死亡及其对他的评价，全文没有介绍他的私人生活，故选
86、价，全文没有介绍他的私人生活，故选B B。39高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预测专题预测 2 2C C细节理解题。根据第二段细节理解题。根据第二段“Michael was “Michael was always an entertainer. Even when he just joined always an entertainer. Even when he just joined school, he would perform in front of friends and school, he would perform in front o
87、f friends and classmates.”classmates.”判断选判断选C C。 3 3B B细节理解题。综合第三段尤其根据该段第一细节理解题。综合第三段尤其根据该段第一句句“Hes wellknown for increasing the “Hes wellknown for increasing the popularity of MTV through his music videos.”popularity of MTV through his music videos.”判判断选断选B B。40高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类专题专题 一一 专题预
88、测专题预测 4 4C C词义猜测题。根据下文词义猜测题。根据下文“The moonwalk is “The moonwalk is something that people from every part of the something that people from every part of the globe love and try to imitate.”globe love and try to imitate.”中中“love and try “love and try to imitate”to imitate”的提示可推断画线词为的提示可推断画线词为“迷住、吸引迷住、吸引”之之意，故选意，故选C C。 5 5D D推理判断题。文章主要介绍了迈克尔推理判断题。文章主要介绍了迈克尔杰克杰克逊的童年、音乐事业、慈善事业，及对他的评价。由此逊的童年、音乐事业、慈善事业，及对他的评价。由此可推断，文章写作目的旨在让读者了解迈克尔可推断，文章写作目的旨在让读者了解迈克尔杰克逊，杰克逊，由此推断选由此推断选D D。 41高考英语二轮专题复习湖南专用阅读理解专题一人物传记类
