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1、备考2025黑龙江省哈尔滨市五常市中学教师公开招聘能力提升试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、 如今，在北京、上海、昆明等各大城市的大街上。橙色、黄色、蓝色的共享单车，成为解决人们出行“最后一公里”难题的极佳选择，受到普遍欢迎。然而，一段时间以来，恶意损坏、乱停乱放等“负面”新闻屡见报端。改善这一现状，提升国民素质需要（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D2、在心理测验中，智力测验属于（）。A.认知测验B.能力测验C.人格测验D.智商测验【答案】 A3、-How do you know he will lend us money?A.Its my guessB.By all meansC.Of
2、course, you canD.That depends【答案】 A4、奥苏伯尔的有意义言语学习理论既依据学习结果，也依据学习过程和条件对学校进行分类，从学习结果看，学习用符号表征一类事物，获得一类事物的共同本质特征属于( )。A.机械学习B.概念学习C.符号表征学习D.命题学习【答案】 B5、企业采用稳定战略也有一定的风险，一旦企业外部环境发生较大变化，（）三者之间就会失去平衡。A.企业战略目标B.企业战略措施C.企业战略方法D.企业外部环境E.企业实力【答案】 A6、将人的红细胞放入蒸馏水中，一段时间后红细胞破裂，主要原因是（）。A.红细胞膜具有水溶性B.红细胞的液泡体积增大C.蒸馏水大
3、量进入红细胞D.低温时红细胞膜流动性增大【答案】 C7、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to
4、what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.sayingB.readingC.doingD.watching【答案】 B8、周访字士达，本汝南安城人也。汉末避地江南，至访四世。吴平，因家庐江寻阳焉。访少沉毅，谦而能让，果于断割，周穷振乏，家无余财。为县功曹，时陶侃为散吏，访荐为主簿，相与结友，以女妻侃子瞻。访察孝廉，除郎中、上甲令，皆不之官。 A.周穷振乏，家无余
5、财 振：振作B.吏误收访，访奋击收者 收：收留C.访复以舟师造湘城 造：前往D.访威风既著，远近悦服 悦：愉快【答案】 C9、在教学中，古人云“以其所知，喻其不知，使其知之”，这句话体现了教学应()。A.分析教法B.分析课标C.分析内容D.分析学情【答案】 D10、I remember being a student teacher in1974, sitting for two weeks in the back of my cooperating teachers classroomwatching her teach carefully before I had my chance to
6、 try. Her lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me to believe that teaching would be easy. Iremember how 17 I was the first time I stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempted to teach them Spanish.A.purifiedB.qualifiedC.reviewedD.tested【答案】 D11、1885年，清政府正式设立台湾行省，刘铭传为首任巡抚，赴任之后刘铭传立即向自己的老
7、上司，坐镇天津的直属总督李鸿章请示机宜，并于当天中午得到回复，两人的通讯方式为( )。A.飞机B.电报C.电话D.轮船【答案】 B12、创造性是指个体产生新奇、独特的、有社会价值的产品的 ( )A.智力技能B.思维品质C.思维程序D.能力或特性【答案】 B13、Anne couldnt concentrate _ whatshe was doing while her family were watching TV.A.toB.onC.forD.in【答案】 B14、Scientists havelong argued whether hypocrisy is driven by emotio
8、n or by reason. In other moraljudgments, brain imaging shows, regions involved in feeling, not thinking,rule. The role of emotion in moral judgments has overturned the Enlightenmentnotion that our ethical sense is based on high-minded philosophy and cognition.That brings us to hypocrisy, which is al
9、most ridiculously easy to bring out inpeople.A.emotional basisof moral judgmentsB.reason-drivenhypocrisyC.emotion-drivenhypocrisyD.the Enlightenmentnotion【答案】 A15、在19世纪前半叶德国绘画艺术中,（ ）占主导地位,德国流派。A.古典主义B.象征主义文艺C.浪漫主义流派D.外光流画派【答案】 C16、下列有关长江沿江地带的开发利用，正确的是()。A.为缓解东部地区能源紧张，宜在下游大力发展水电事业B.利用三峡等自然风光发展旅游业C.在上
10、游地区利用广阔的河湖水面发展淡水养殖业D.利用湿热的气候，大力发展甘蔗、橡胶等热带经济作物【答案】 B17、Although he knew little about the largeamount of work done in the field, he succeeded _ other morewell-informed experimenters failed.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where【答案】 D18、 董仲舒“一生最大的努力，是将先秦的各种不同学派糅合成一个相当庞大的学术系统，所有的先秦学术在他手上成为一个综合体”。材料中的“不同学派”包括( )。A.B
11、.C.D.【答案】 D19、Your hair wants_. Youd better haveit done tomorrow.A.cutB.to cutC.cuttingD.being cut【答案】 C20、容易导致中学生网络成瘾的原因,不包括（ ）。A.父母溺爱孩子。B.应激事件。C.经常被他人拒绝与否定。D.家庭富裕上网便捷。【答案】 D21、在伯里克利时代，雅典国家最高权力机构是( )。A.陪审法庭B.公民大会C.五百人会议D.元老院【答案】 B22、根据以下材料，回答A.reservedB.rewardedC.equippedD.donated【答案】 B23、艺术欣赏只有融入（
12、 ）,才能获得审美感动和审美体验。A.作品情境B.真实感情C.艺术实践D.社会生活【答案】 B24、If you have a problem, dont worry! Itis easy to say if you dont have one yourself. But there are only a few peoplewho dont have troubles. We call them cemeteries. Believe it or not, most of yourproblems may actually be good for you!A.indifferentB.neu
13、tralC.positiveD.pessimistic【答案】 C25、The California region boasts a wide variety of climates and geographical features, rivaling any other area of comparable dimensions. Nearly all but the eastern-edge California Native Americans lived where environmental conditions were favorable, making food relatively accessible. Along the Pacific Coast, they hunted fish and sea mammals by boat. Included were such California tribes as the Chumash, Yurok and Pomo. The Maidu and Pomo principally ate acorns, which have a higher calorie r
