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1、备考2025黑龙江省伊春市西林区中学教师公开招聘模考预测题库(夺冠系列)一单选题(共60题)1、在教育心理学的成熟时期，逐渐关注理论与教育实际的结合，注重为学校教育服 务，这时（ ）思潮掀起了一场教育改革运动。A.行为主义B.认知主义C.人本主义D.建构主义【答案】 C2、中国古代“外铄论”的代表人物是（）。A.孔子B.荀子C.孟子D.老子【答案】 B3、教师分析学生学习困难的原因，判断学生是否具备学习新知的条件。这种评价方式是()。A.形成性评价B.差异性评价C.诊断性评价D.终结性评价【答案】 C4、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 4
2、0 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke
3、A.stillB.neverC.hardlyD.rarely【答案】 A5、根据现代生物进化理论，下列说法正确的是（）。A.微山湖中所有的鱼具有共同的基因库B.环境、突变及基因重组产生的变异为进化提供原材料C.生物多样性的形成过程也就是新物种不断形成的过程D.外来物种入侵能改变生物进化的速度和方向【答案】 D6、催眠诱导常会使个体出现（ ）的心理状况。A.反应性升高B.反应性降低C.注意范围变广D.幻觉减少【答案】 B7、校领导按照新课标的要求和学生现状，结合该校教师近年来的课堂教学实际对教材进行了重新的定位和解读，自主地开发课程。这属于（）。A.国家教程B.校方教程C.校本课程D.地方教程【
4、答案】 C8、根据以下材料，回答A.If one sleeps inadequately, hisperformance suffers and his memory is weakenedB.The sleep patterns of short sleepers areexactly the same as those shown by many mental patientsC.Long and short sleepers differ in theirattitudes towards sleepD.Short sleepers would be better off withmor
5、e rest【答案】 B9、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This
6、is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble e
7、nough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an
8、 information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof
9、the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, des
10、irablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. There
11、are many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.knowingB.pronouncingC.approachingD.recalling【答案】 A10、Among the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction. Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kinds of
12、people.A.Science FictionB.The Popularity of Science FictionC.The Origin of Science FictionD.The Themes of Science Fiction【答案】 A11、“教育即生长”是教育哲学家（）的观点。A.赫尔巴特B.皮亚杰C.杜威D.瓦根舍因【答案】 C12、淋巴因子在人体免疫中发挥着重要作用，下列叙述正确的是()。A.淋巴因子主要由B淋巴细胞分泌B.淋巴因子既参与体液免疫又参与细胞免疫C.淋巴因子直接作用于靶细胞，使其裂解死亡D.淋巴因子主要通过增强抗体的作用来发挥免疫效应【答案】 B13、音乐
13、教学必须强调音乐的(?)。A.情感体会B.知识学习C.现代讲述D.自我欣赏【答案】 A14、关于甲午中日战争。下列说法不正确的是( )。A.战争爆发于1894年B.海军将领邓世昌在黄海大战中为国捐躯C.战争中，北洋舰队全军覆没D.战后签订的马关条约，导致今天海峡两岸分离【答案】 D15、下列训练方法中，最有利于运动员建立和巩固动力定型的是（）A.循环训练法B.重复训练法C.竞赛训练法D.变换训练法【答案】 B16、下列句子中，画横线的成语使用不恰当的一项是（）。A.汽车在老大爷身边戛然而止，市长打开车门，露出和蔼可亲的笑颜，亲自搀扶老大爷上了车B.我们的身体在不断长大。我们心中的一种情感也在潜
14、滋暗长“谁言寸草心，报得三春晖!”C.卢沟桥上的石刻狮子，有的母子相抱，有的交头接耳，有的像倾听水声，千态万状，惟妙惟肖D.夏乃声音的季节，蝉声足以代表夏，故夏天像一首绝句。这诗中自有其生命情调，旷远飘逸，让人不禁听得屏气凝神【答案】 A17、学习中，学习者采用在主要内容下画线的方法帮助学习，这种学习策略属 于（ ）。A.复述策略B.组织策略C.精细加工策略D.元认知策略【答案】 A18、在教学过程中应注重（ ）。A.以教材为主体的研讨和探索B.以教师和学生为主体的研讨和探C.以教师为主体的研讨和探索D.以学生为主体的研讨和探索【答案】 D19、“火柴杆状的人形,粗糙皱缩的表面,的雕塑作品（ ）。A.南十字B.国王与王后C.旅游者D.行走的人【答案】 D20、诗句“露似珍珠月如弓”描写的月相是（）。A.满月B.新月C.峨眉月D.上下弦月【答案】 C21、根据以下材料，回答A.will be a complete f
