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1、备考2025青海省玉树藏族自治州曲麻莱县中学教师公开招聘题库检测试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、 未来几年我国财政收入将由高速增长转向中低速增长，财政支出会呈刚性增长，财政管理要求更加规范科学。这种“财政新常态”意味着在保证财政收支大致平衡的前提下，适度增加财政赤字规模。下列政策不会导致财政赤字增加的是（）。A.扩大营业税改增值税为重点的结构性减税政策适用范围B.清理、规范、取消多项行政事业性收费项目C.加大交通、水利等基础设施建设领域的政府投资力度D.盘活政府部门资金存量，提高财政资金运转效率【答案】 D2、主张以社会的稳定和发展为教育最高宗旨来确定教育目的，就形成了（）。A.个人本位
2、的教育目的论B.教育无目的论C.神学的教育目的论D.社会本位的教育目的论【答案】 D3、 伊斯兰教的第一大寺是( )。A.巾自特农神庙B.麦加清真寺C.麦地那清真寺D.巴黎圣母院【答案】 B4、 按照人本主义心理学的观点，下列选项中属于成长性需要的是(?)。A.生理需要B.自我实现需要C.尊重需要D.爱与归属需要【答案】 B5、在人文教育与科学教育的关系问题上，应该坚持的是（）。A.人文教育为主B.科学教育为主C.视具体情况而定D.人文教育与科学教育携手并进【答案】 D6、根据以下材料，回答题A.operationB.positionC.motionD.location【答案】 C7、C为小调
3、的属音，该小调的平行调是（）。A.C小调B.F大调C.G大调D.bA大调【答案】 D8、我国历史上第一个统一的多民族的封建王朝是( )。A.夏B.商C.秦D.汉【答案】 C9、树上的鸟儿成双对是()的唱段。A.评剧B.黄梅戏C.豫剧D.京剧【答案】 B10、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or lan
4、guage of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic p
5、rinciples of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublicat
6、ion, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one sub
7、ject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is
8、an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same ap
9、plies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.targetB.sourceC.originD.pidgin【答案】 B11、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages,
10、full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should
11、 have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He s
12、houldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of
13、mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 tha
14、t he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages e
15、ven if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.helpB.propelC.accedeD.consult【答案】 D12、近代最早的一部教育学著作是（）。A.大教学论B.论演说家的教育C.普通教育学D.民主主义与教育【答案】 A
