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1、考点强化训练22九年级(全) Units 1314一、完形填空(原创)Formostpeople,graduationisanexcitingday,butmygraduationdaywasnot.Irememberthatweekendtwoyearsago.Myparentsandmanyfriendscameto1thecelebration.Butjustlikeeveryoneelseinmyclass,Ihadwatchedtheeconomyturnfrombadtoworseinmysenioryear.Almostallofusgraduateshaddegrees,but
2、veryuncertain2.Theweeksaheadwerent3.Iknewmysmalluniversitytowncouldntoffermeanyopportunities,4IpackedupmycaranddrovetoSouthernCaliforniatofindwork.ButwhatIthoughtwouldtakeaweekdraggedintotwo,andthenfour,and100jobapplicationslater,Ifoundmyselfintheexactsame5asIwasbefore.Youknowthatfeelingwhenyouwakeu
3、pin6?Thatfeelingbecameaconstantinmylife.Daysfeltlikeweeks,weekslikemonths,andthosemanymonthsfeltlikeeverlasting7.AndthemostannoyingpartwasnomatterhowmuchItried,Ijustcouldntseemtomakeanyprogress.8whatdidIdotokeepmygoodsense?Idecidedtowrite.Somethingaboutputtingwordsonapagemade9seemalittlecleareralitt
4、lebrighter.Somethingaboutwritinggavemehope.Andifyouwantsomethingbadlyenough,sometimesalittlehopeisallyou10!Iputmydissatisfactionintoachildrensbook.BeyondtheRiverwasthestoryofalittlefish,who11togiveuphisdream.Andthenoneday,12anysortofwritingdegreeorcontactsinthewritingworldjustalotofhardworkanddeterm
5、inationIwasofferedapublishingcontract(合同)formyfirstbook!Afterthat,thingsslowlybegantofallintoplace.Iwasofferedasecondbookdeal.Then,13monthslater,IgotaninterviewwiththeWaltDisneyCompanyandwashired(雇用)shortlyafter.Dontgiveup.Evenifthingslook14now,dontgiveup.Ifyouworkhard,thingswillalwaysgetbetter.Ofte
6、ntimesourdreamslieinwaitjustalittlefurtherupstreamallweneedisthe15topushbeyondtheriver.()1.A.attendB.holdC.prepareD.enjoy()2.A.choiceB.futureC.desireD.danger()3.A.quietB.busyC.easyD.long()4.A.orB.butC.forD.so()5.A.townB.directionC.situationD.habit()6.A.fearB.surpriseC.delightD.peace()7.A.gloryB.comp
7、laintC.loveD.pain()8.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.OrABCDCADB()9.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing()10.A.lackB.needC.burnD.find()11.A.refusedB.managedC.failedD.decided()12.A.withB.byC.withoutD.in()13.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle()14.A.differentB.unimportantC.hardD.strange()15.A.dreamB.chanceC.timeD.coura
8、geCBACBCD二、阅读理解(2018广州)ManypeopleknowthatrubbishisabigproblemonplanetEarth.Whatmanypeopledontknowisthatjunkhasbecomeaprobleminouterspacetoo.AccordingtoBBCNews,therearemorethan22000piecesofspacejunkfloatingaroundtheearth.Andthesearejustthethingsthatwecanseefromthesurfaceoftheearthbytelescopes(望远镜).Th
9、erearealsomillionsofsmallerpiecesofjunkthatwecantsee.Objects,likebitsofoldspacerocketsorsatellites,movearoundtheplanetatveryhighspeeds,sofastthatevenaverysmallpiececanbreakimportantsatellitesorbecomedangeroustoastronauts.Ifthetiniestpieceofjunkcrashedintoaspaceship,itcoulddamagethevehicle.Tomakethin
10、gsworse,whentwoobjectsinspacecrash,theybreakintomanysmallerpieces.Forexample,whenaUSsatellitehitanoldRussianrocketin2009,itbrokeintomorethan2000pieces,increasingtheamountofspacejunk.Toreduceadditionalspacejunk,countrieshaveagreedthatallnewspacetoolscanonlystayinspacefor25yearsatmost.Eachtoolmustbebu
11、ilttofallsafelyintotheearthsatmosphereafterthattime.Intheupperpartsoftheatmosphere,itwillburnup.Manyscientistsarealsosuggestingdifferentwaystocleanupspacejunk.InEnglandscientistsaretestingametalnetthatcanbefiredintospacejunk.Thenetcatchesthejunkandthenpullsitintotheearthsatmospheretoburnup.TheGerman
12、sarebuildingrobotsthatcancollectpiecesofspacejunkandbringthembacktoEarthtobesafelydestroyed.“Theproblemisbecomingmorechallengingbecauseweresendingmoreobjectsintospacetohelppeopleusetheirmobilephonesandcomputers,”saysMarcoCastronuovo,anItalianspaceresearcher.“Thetimetoactisnow.Thelongerweleavetheprob
13、lem,thebiggeritwillbecome,”hesays.()16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“these”inParagraph2referto?A.Telescopes.B.Satellites.C.Piecesofspacejunk.D.BBCNewsreports.C()17.Whyisspacejunkconsideredaproblem?A.Itburnsupafteritreenterstheatmosphere.B.ItoftenstopstheviewoftelescopesonEarth.C.Itcouldforcenewspacetool
14、stotravelatslowerspeeds.D.Itmaycrashintootherspacetoolscausingdamageordeath.D()18.Countrieswantfuturespacetoolstobeabletofallbackintotheearthsatmospheresothat.A.thetoolscanbereusedlaterB.thetoolsdontbecomespacejunkC.theearthsatmospherecanstaycleanD.theeffectsofspaceflightcanbestudiedB()19.HowdotheGe
15、rmansplantodealwithspacejunk?A.Catchitwithnets.B.Userobotstocollectit.C.Burnitintheearthsatmosphere.D.Senditfurtherawayfromtheearth.()20.Inwhichsectionofthenewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthisarticle?A.Environment.B.LocalNews.C.Education.D.Fashion.BA三、词汇运用A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。21.MostpeopleinChinacou
16、ldntcarstwentyyearsago.22.Sincemybrotherbrokeadishortwo,hisfoodwasservedinabowl.23.Itsnoteasytoworkouthowmuchittofeedakideveryyear.affordwoodencosts24.InSwitzerland,glassandplasticareintodifferentgroupsandthenrecycled.25.Suchbadbooksshouldntbeallowedtosellatanybookstore.Theyaretochildren.B.根据短文内容和所给
17、中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。(2018陕西改编)Lastmonth,acommongraduationceremony(毕业典礼)was26.(举办)inTianjinUniversity,butitreceivedmuch27.(注意).separatedharmfulheldattentionXueMinxiu,bornin1937,graduatedwithexcellentgradesafterworkinghardfor4years.GoingtoauniversityhasalwaysbeenadreamforXue.Butforsomereasons,she
18、didnthavethechancewhenshewasyoung.Evenso,sheneverforgotherdream.In2014,shewasacceptedbyTianjinUniversityand28.(最后)herdreamcametrue.Sincethen,Xuehasbeenamodelforthepeoplearoundher.finallyShegotupat5oclockeverymorning.Thenshestudiedforawhilebeforebrushing29.(牙齿)andhavingbreakfast.Herroomwas30.(装满)with
19、booksandnewspapers.Wherevershewent,shewouldtakebookswithher.Infact,forherage,Xuehadmany31.(困难)duringthefouryears.But32.(没有什么)couldstopher.Whenevershehadproblems,shewouldeithersolvethembyherselforaskteachersforhelp.teethfilleddifficultiesnothing33.(通过)herhardworkshepassedtheexamsandwasnamed“astarstud
20、ent”duringthefirstperiodofhercollegelife.“Ithinkthemeaningofourlivesistochallenge(挑战)andimproveourselves34.(是否)weareoldoryoung,”Xuesaidatthegraduationceremony.“Forme,learningsomethingIenjoyisalifelong35.(旅行).IwanttothankTianjinUniversityforgivingmethechancetoachievemydream.Ourlifetimeisshort,sowesho
21、uldmakegooduseofit.”Throughwhetherjourney四、语法填空(2018北部湾改编)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。Akindoflittlecarsmaysomedaytaketheplaceof36.(today)bigones.Peoplewilllikethiskindofsmallcarsmoreandmore.Thecarisas37.(small)asabikebutcancarrytwopeopleinit.Everybodycandriveit,justlikeridingabike
22、.Even38.(child)andoldpeoplecandrivethemtoschoolsandparks.todayssmallchildrenIfeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbeless39.(pollute)intheair.Therewillalsobe40.(much)spaceforallthecarsincities,andthestreetswillhavemorespaceforpeople41.(walk).Threesuchcarscanfitinthespacenowneededforonecarofthe
23、usualsize.Thelittlecarsofthefuturewillcostmuch42.(little)moneytoownandtodrive.Andtheycangoonly65kilometers43.hour,sodrivingwillbesafer,too.pollutionmoretowalklessan/perThecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoingaroundacity,buttheywillnotbe44.(use)foralongtrip.Thiskindofcarscansavealotofgasoline(汽油).Theywil
24、lgo450kilometersbeforeneedingtostopformoregasoline.Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones,twosetsofroads45.(need)inthefuture.Someroadswillbeneededforthebig,fastercarsandotherroadswillbeneededforthesmall,slowerones.usefulwillbeneeded五、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文,完成表格,每空不多于3个单词。Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butwe
25、makewasteeverydayanditisbadforourenvironment.Herearesomeideasforustoliveinagreenlife.Rememberthesethreewords:reduce,reuseandrecycle.Reducemeans“useless”.Dontwastethings.Thissavesmoneyandreducespollution.Beforewebuysomethingnew,thinkifitisreallynecessaryorthatmaybetheoldoneisjustasgood!Reusemeans“use
26、again”.Usethingsforalongtimeifpossible.Weshouldtakecareofthemsothattheywilllast,andweshouldrepairthemiftheyarebrokeninsteadofthrowingthemawayandbuyingnewones.Recyclemeans“changesomethingintosomethingelse”.Althoughittakesenergytodoso,itsbetterthanthrowingthingsawayorburningthem.Findoutwhatcanberecycl
27、edinyourneighborhoodandtakepartinrecyclingprograms.greennewlongTakecareofrecyclingprograms六、书面表达(2018安顺)每年6月8日为“世界海洋日(WorldOceansDay)”,今年世界海洋日的主题为“清洁我们的海洋(CleaningOurOceans)”。据2018年6月7日CCTV晚间新闻报道,每年流入大海的微塑料达1300万吨,导致大量鱼类死亡。科学家预测,如果不采取措施限塑,2050年海洋里的塑料重量比鱼类还重。作为中学生的你,应该减少塑料制品的使用。请以“SayingNotoPlastics”
28、为题,写一篇80100词的英语短文。SayingNotoPlasticsAsweknow,plastics,whichhaveseriouslypollutedourworld,canbeseeneverywhere.Actually,Iuseplasticstoomuchinmydailylife.NowIhavecometorealizethatitsaterriblybadhabit.Imsupposedtoreducetheuseofplasticsandeveryonecandothis.Forexample,weshoulduseaclothbagorabasketinsteadwhileshopping.Moreimportantly,evenifweneedtouseplasticbags,weshouldrecycleandmakefulluseofthem.Allinall,weshouldreducetheuseofplasticssothatwecanhopefullyprotecttheearthandmakeitgreener.DoyouthinkIamright?