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1、A size 40 V-neck pullover in greyclothes 衣服衣服,服装服装wardrobe 服装服装clothing 服装服装garments 外衣外衣town clothes 外衣外衣double-breasted suit 双排双排扣外衣扣外衣suit 男外衣男外衣dress 女服女服tailored suit 女式西服女式西服everyday clothes 便服便服three-piece suit 三件套三件套trousseau 嫁妆嫁妆uniform 制服制服overalls 工装裤工装裤formal dress 礼服礼服evening dress 夜礼服夜
2、礼服dress coat, tails 燕尾服燕尾服,礼礼服服nightshirt 男式晚礼服男式晚礼服dinner jacket 无尾礼服无尾礼服 (美美作作:tuxedo)full dress uniform 礼服制服礼服制服gown, robe 礼袍礼袍overcoat 男式大衣男式大衣coat 女大衣女大衣three-quarter coat 中长大衣中长大衣dust coat 风衣风衣mantle, cloak 斗篷斗篷jacket 短外衣夹克短外衣夹克housecoat, dressing gown 晨衣晨衣 (美作美作:duster)short dressing gown 短晨衣
3、短晨衣bathrobe 浴衣浴衣nightgown, nightdress 女睡衣女睡衣pyjamas 睡衣裤睡衣裤 (美作美作:pajamas)wing collar 硬翻领硬翻领,上浆翻领上浆翻领V-neck V型领型领sleeve 袖子袖子cuff 袖口袖口shirt 衬衫衬衫blouse 紧身女衫紧身女衫T-shirt 短袖圆领衫短袖圆领衫,体恤衫体恤衫vest 汗衫汗衫 (美作美作:undershirt)sweater 运动衫运动衫short-sleeved sweater 短袖短袖运动衫运动衫roll-neck sweater 高翻领运高翻领运动衫动衫round-neck swea
4、ter 圆领运圆领运动衫动衫suit, outfit, ensemble 套服套服twinset 两件套两件套,运动衫裤运动衫裤ulster 一种长而宽松的外套一种长而宽松的外套cardigan 开襟毛衣开襟毛衣raincoat 橡胶雨衣橡胶雨衣trousers 裤子裤子jeans 牛仔裤牛仔裤short trousers 短裤短裤breeches 马裤马裤Run down1. 撞倒The liner ran down a fishing-boat during the dense fog.在浓雾中,客轮撞翻了一条渔船。2. 追寻They are running down a criminal
5、.他们正在追缉一名罪犯。3. 诋毁Uncle George is always running down the government.乔治叔叔总是诋毁政府。The mans always running me down.那人老是说我的坏话。4. 耗损;用坏Billy ran down my truck when he used it last summer.去年夏天,比利用坏了我的卡车。fractionn.C1. 小部分;片段;碎片 A disconnected piece; a fragment.He has done only a fraction of his homework.他只做
6、了家庭作业的一小部分。2. 些微,一点儿S(+of) A small part; a bit: The story does not contain a fraction of truth.这故事没有一点真实性。moved a fraction of a step. 移了一小步Maxi QuarterpounderMaxi是Maximum的缩略，Quarterpounder是一种烤熟前重4盎司（即1/4磅）的汉堡 quarter pounder 是汉堡里最基本的那种，一般里面只有夹芝士和一片1/4磅牛肉* A.餐类breakfast 早餐to have breakfast 吃早餐lunch 午
7、餐to have lunch 用午餐afternoon tea 下午茶(4-5点钟)high tea 午茶,茶点(下午黄昏时)dinner, supper 晚饭to dine, to have dinner, to have supper 吃晚饭soup 汤entree 正菜main course 主菜sweet, dessert 甜食snack 点心,小吃helping, portion 份,客sandwich 三明治,夹肉面包B meat 肉 broth 肉汤beef 牛肉veal 小牛肉lamb 羊肉sirloin 牛脊肉steak 牛排chop 连骨肉,排骨cutlet 肉条stew
8、炖肉roast 烤肉pork 猪肉ham 火腿bacon 咸肉sausage 香肠cold meats 冷盘 (美作:cold cuts)For the mealA milk 奶cheese 奶酪butter 奶油bread 面包slice of bread 面包片crust 面包皮crumb 面包心egg 蛋boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了的蛋fried eggs 煎蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋scrambled eggs 炒鸡蛋,摊鸡蛋omelet 煎蛋卷pastry 糕点sponge cake 奶油鸡蛋,蜂糕
9、tart 果焰糕点biscuits (英)饼干,(美)小面包fruit 水果ice cream 冰淇淋compote 蜜饯jam, preserves 果酱marmalade 桔子酱chicken 鸡turkey 火鸡duck 鸭fish 鱼vegetables 蔬菜dried legumes 干菜chips 炸薯条,炸土豆片 (美作:French fries)mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥pasta 面条noodles 面条,挂面macaroni 通心粉意大利面食意大利面食pastapasta，除实心粉，除实心粉spaghettispaghetti外，还有通心粉外，还有通心粉mac
10、aronimacaroni，宽面条，宽面条lasagnalasagna，有，有肉馅做小方块形的意大利馄饨肉馅做小方块形的意大利馄饨（云吞）（云吞）ravioliravioli，细长面条，细长面条tagliatelletagliatelle以及细线状的细面以及细线状的细面vermicellivermicelli（我们将（我们将“ “粉丝粉丝” ”译译作作vermicellivermicelli，原是意大利细面，原是意大利细面借之名）。借之名）。 意大利是欧洲第一个吃面食的意大利是欧洲第一个吃面食的国家。十三世纪时马可波罗从国家。十三世纪时马可波罗从中国传去制面食方法后，大受中国传去制面食方法后，
11、大受欢迎，特别是实心意粉欢迎，特别是实心意粉spaghettispaghetti，以其容易烹调，可，以其容易烹调，可以配上各种佐料，以配上各种佐料， 很快就风行很快就风行全国。不过那时没有刀叉可用，全国。不过那时没有刀叉可用，因此吃的都是无汤汁的实心意因此吃的都是无汤汁的实心意粉，便于用手抓送入口。粉，便于用手抓送入口。现在的肉汁意粉（spaghetti with meat sauce），是后来才出现的吃法。当然，马可波罗当年在中国也吃过我们的牛肉汤面或者排骨汤面。但是有汤的spaghetti乃至以之作汤的spaghetti soup，全是后来出现的意粉吃法。 Spaghetti一词源于意大利
12、语spago，意思是一条线。一条意粉是spaghetto，通常用复数的spaghetti。意粉一碟，面条杂乱，因此车辆往来多，交通混乱的街口称为 spaghetti junction。Learn more practical expressions1. 寻问餐厅 是否可介绍一家附近口碑不错的餐厅?Could you recommend a nice restaurant near here?我想去一家价位合理的餐厅。I want a restaurant with reasonable prices.我想去一家不会吵杂的餐厅。Id like a quiet restaurant.我想去一家气氛
13、欢乐、活泼的餐厅。Id like a restaurant with cheerful atmosphere.是否可建议这一类的餐厅?Could you recommend that kind of restaurant?此地餐厅多集中在那一区?Where is the main area for restaurants?这附近是否有中国餐厅?Is there a Chinese restaurant around here?这附近是否有价位不贵的餐厅?Are there any inexpensive restaurants near here?你知道现在那里还有餐厅是营业的吗?Do you
14、 know of any restaurants open now?我想尝试一下当地食物。Id like to have some local food.最近的意大利餐厅在那里?Where is the nearest Italian restaurant?2. reservation我需要预约位子吗?Do I need a reservation?我想要预约3个人的位子。Id like to reserve a table for three.我们共有6个人。We are a group of six.我们大约在8点到达。Well come around eight oclock.我要如何才
15、能到达餐厅?How can I get there?我想要预约今晚7点2个人的位子。Id like to reserve a table for two at seven tonight.我很抱歉。今晚的客人相当多。Im sorry. We have so many guests this evening.我们大概需要等多久?How long is the wait?9点应该没问题。Nine oclock should be O.K.今天的推荐餐是什么?What do you have for todays special?我们想要面对花园的位子。Wed like a table with a
16、 view of garden.没问题。请给我你的名字。Its O.K. Your name, please.我的名字是洁西卡?杨。My name is Jessica Yang.餐厅是否有任何服装上的规定?Do you have a dress code?女士是否需着正式服装?Could the ladies wear formal dresses?请不要穿牛仔裤。No jeans, please.3. orderv请给我菜单。May I have a menu, please?v是否有中文菜单？Do you have a menu in Chinese?v在用晚餐前想喝些什么吗？Would
17、 you like something to drink before dinner?v餐厅有些什么餐前酒？What kind of drinks do you have for an aperitif?v可否让我看看酒单？May I see the wine list?v我可以点杯酒吗？May I order a glass of wine?v餐厅有那几类酒？What kind of wine do you have?v我想点当地出产的酒。Id like to have some local wine.v我想要喝法国红酒。Id like to have French red wine.v是否
18、可建议一些不错的酒？Could you recommend some good wine?v我可以点餐了吗？May I order, please?v餐厅最特别的菜式是什么？What is the specialty of the house?v餐厅有今日特餐吗？Do you have todays special?v我可以点与那份相同的餐吗？Can I have the same dish as that?v我想要一份开胃菜与排餐(鱼餐)。Id like appetizers and meat (fish) dish.v我正在节食中。Im on a diet.v我必须避免含油脂(盐份/糖份)的食物。I have to avoid food containing fat (salt/sugar).v餐厅是否有供应素食餐？Do you have vegetarian dishes?v你的牛排要如何烹调？How do you like your steak?v全熟(五分熟/全生)。Well done (medium/rare),please.
