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1、SectionAPeriod1(1a2d)Howdowedescribepeople?shorthair短头发短头发long/blackhair长长/黑色头发黑色头发cheerfullooking可爱的长相可爱的长相curlyhair卷发卷发bald光头的光头的tallshortstrong/heavy强壮的强壮的/重的重的thin瘦的瘦的shy怕羞的怕羞的outgoing外向的外向的/好交际的好交际的quiet文静的文静的wearglasses戴眼镜戴眼镜wearcontactlenses戴隐型眼镜戴隐型眼镜friendly友好的友好的serious严肃的严肃的funny有趣的有趣的Appe
2、arancePersonalitytalloutgoingstraighthairfunnybeautifulblackdirtyhungrysadtiredangrycarefulhappyhard-workingstrangenoisyFillinthechartwithwordstodescribepeople.Doyoulikethem?Canyoudescribethemwhattheyusedtolooklike? 选词完成句子选词完成句子1.Heusedtobe_,butnowheisoutgoing.2.Iusedtobe_,butnowIamtall.3.Sheis_,but
3、hertwinsisterisalittleshy.4.Youshouldbe_toachievesuccess.short,hard-working,quiet,play,outgoingquietshortoutgoinghard-working1bListen.Bobisseeingsomefriendsforthefirsttimeinfouryears.Whatdidhisfriendsusetolooklike?1.Mariousedtobe.Heusedtowear.2.Amyusedtobe.Sheusedtohavehair.3.Tinausedtohaveandhair.s
4、hortglassestallshorthairredcurlyListenagainandanswerthequestions.1.Howlonghaventtheyseeneachother?2.WithwhomandHowlongisBobvisiting?Theyhaventseeneachotherforfouryears.Heiswithhisparents.Theyarevisitingforacoupleofdays.A:Didsheuseto?B:Yes,shedid.SheusedtoA:Whatsshelikenow?B:Shesnow.A:Didheuseto?B:Ye
5、s,hedid.HeusedtoA:Whatshelikenow?B:Hesnow.A:Didheuseto?B:Yes,hedid.HeusedtoA:Whatshelikenow?B:Hesnow._friendly_outgoing_serious_humorous_silent_active_brave_quiet_helpful2aListenandcheck()thewordsyouhear.2bListenagainandcompletethechartabouthowPaulahaschanged.1.Paulausedtobereally_.Shewasalwayssilen
6、tinclass.Shewasntvery_.Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions.2.Shegotgoodgradesin_.Shewasalsogoodin_.Sheusedtoplaythe_.1.Nowshesmoreinterestedin_.Sheplays_almosteveryday.Shesalsoona_team.2.Shestillplaysthe_fromtimetotime.In the pastNowquietoutgoingsciencemusicpianosportssoccerswimpianoA:Iusedtobereal
7、lyquiet.B:Iknow.Nowyoureveryoutgoing.Makeconversationsaboutyourselforotherpeople.HeusedtoNowhe2dReadandanswerthequestions.Theyarehavingaparty.1.Whataretheydoing?2.Whoaretheytalkingabout?3.WhatdidBillyusetobe?TheyaretalkingaboutBilly.Heusedtobeshy,quietandthin.Readandthenrole-playtheconversation.1.yo
8、uusedtobeshort,didntyou？(1)usedto意为意为“过去常常；以前经常过去常常；以前经常”，后，后接动词原形，表示过去的习惯动作或状态，接动词原形，表示过去的习惯动作或状态，暗指现在此状态不存在了或动作不发生了。暗指现在此状态不存在了或动作不发生了。 HeusedtoliveinParis.他过去住在巴黎。他过去住在巴黎。注意：其中的注意：其中的to是不定式符号，而不是介词，是不定式符号，而不是介词，所以其后只接动词原形所以其后只接动词原形(不能接动名词不能接动名词)。Languagepoints(2)usedto的一般疑问句、附加疑问句常借助的一般疑问句、附加疑问句常
9、借助于助动词于助动词did/didnt,也可用也可用used/usednt。Heusednt/didntusetocome.他过去不常来。他过去不常来。Youusedtogothere,usednt/didntyou?你过去常到那儿去，是吗你过去常到那儿去，是吗? He_listentopopmusic,butnowhe_dancing.A.isusedto;usedtoB.useto;isusedtoC.usedto;isusedtoD.usedto;usedto【点拨点拨】选选C。句意：他过去常听流行音乐，。句意：他过去常听流行音乐，但现在他习惯于跳舞。但现在他习惯于跳舞。Heusedto
10、_inthesun,butnowheisusedto_atnight.(2007兰州市兰州市)A.read;readB.reading;readC.read;readingD.reading;reading【点拨点拨】usedtodosth.意为意为“过去常常做某过去常常做某事事”，而，而be/getusedtodoingsth.意为意为“习惯习惯于做某事于做某事”。根据本题句意。根据本题句意“他过去常常在阳他过去常常在阳光下看书，但现在习惯在夜晚看书。光下看书，但现在习惯在夜晚看书。”可知，可知，正确答案为正确答案为C。2.Whatshelikenow?Whatshelike?相当于相当于W
11、hatdoeshelooklike?，意思是，意思是“他长什么样？他长什么样？”-Whatshelike? - Heistallandthin.Whats.like?还可以用来询问还可以用来询问“某事、某某事、某物或者某人怎么样物或者某人怎么样?”Whatsspringlikeinyourhometown?你们家乡的春天是怎样的你们家乡的春天是怎样的？WhatsTimlike?Tim这个人怎么样这个人怎么样？Whatstheweatherliketoday?今天天气怎样今天天气怎样？知识链接知识链接3.silentadj.不说话的；沉默的不说话的；沉默的Shewasasilentgirl.她是
12、一个沉默寡言的女孩。她是一个沉默寡言的女孩。Doyouknowwhentokeepsilent?你知道什么时候该保持沉默吗你知道什么时候该保持沉默吗?WillyoupleasekeepsilentaboutwhatIdid?请你别把我做的事说出去好吗请你别把我做的事说出去好吗?【2011本溪】本溪】Sallyis_inclassnow,butsheusedtobeaveryshygirl.A.honestB.silentC.quietD.active【2012山东济宁】山东济宁】Annkepts_alldaybecauseherlittlebrotherbrokehertoybear.Dsil
13、entquiet,calm,silent,still,peaceful这些形容词这些形容词均含均含“平静的，无声无息平静的，无声无息”之意。之意。quiet普通用词，指没有喧闹、活动或骚乱普通用词，指没有喧闹、活动或骚乱的寂静状态。的寂静状态。calm普通用词，既可指天气、海洋等的平普通用词，既可指天气、海洋等的平静状态，又可指人的镇定沉着、不慌乱，不静状态，又可指人的镇定沉着、不慌乱，不受外界影响和情绪支配。受外界影响和情绪支配。silent普通用词，指缄默不语或无声无息。普通用词，指缄默不语或无声无息。still指平静而又安定的状态。指平静而又安定的状态。peaceful普通用词，指一种不
14、受外物扰乱和普通用词，指一种不受外物扰乱和刺激的内在宁静或和平状态。刺激的内在宁静或和平状态。4.fromtimetotime时常；有时时常；有时Hewentfishingfromtimetotime.他有时去钓鱼。他有时去钓鱼。【近义词近义词】attimes有时有时onceinawhile偶尔偶尔nowandthen时而时而他偶尔会来看我。他偶尔会来看我。Hecametoseemefromtimetotime.与时间有关的短语与时间有关的短语：ontime准时准时intime及时及时allthetime总是总是aheadoftime提前提前atonetime曾经，一度曾经，一度atanyti
15、me随时随时atnotime绝不绝不innotime立刻，马上立刻，马上since作作“自自.以来以来,从从.至今至今”的意的意思的时候思的时候，主句用完成时态，主句用完成时态，分句则分句则用过去时。用过去时。Ithasbeenfiveyearssincewelastmet.自从我们上次碰面至今已经有五年的自从我们上次碰面至今已经有五年的时间了。时间了。5.Itsbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.(2009绵阳中考绵阳中考)Myunclehasbeenteachinginthisschool_hewastwentyye
16、arsold.A.sinceB.forC.untilD.after【解析解析】考查考查since引导的时间状语从句。引导的时间状语从句。结合题意结合题意“我的叔叔自从二十岁以来就一直我的叔叔自从二十岁以来就一直在这所学校教书在这所学校教书”，可排除，可排除B、C、D三项，三项，选选A。A.单项选择单项选择1.-Howdoyouoftengotoschool?-I_walkbutItakeabusnow.A.amusedtoB.usedtoC.usetoD.amused2.Tinadoesntlikegoingout.Shesvery_.A.funnyB.activeC.quietD.outgo
17、ingBC3.-Dontyoulikeplayingbasketball?-_.Ilikeplayingsoccer.A.Yes，IdoB.No，IdontC.Yes，IdontD.No，Ido4.Sheusedto_fewfriends,butnowshehasmanyfriends.A.beB.havingC.hasD.haveBD5.Heis_inplayingtheguitarbecausehefindsit_.A.interesting；interestingB.interesting；interestedC.interested;interestingD.interested；in
18、terestedC.句型转换句型转换1.Sheusedtobeshy.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_she_beshy?2.Heusedtospendlotsoftimeplayingcomputergames,_?(完成完成反意疑问句反意疑问句)Didusetodidnthe/usednthe3.Sheusedtoplaythepiano.(改为否定句改为否定句)She_playthepiano.4.ThegirlhasagreatinterestinlearningEnglish.(改为同义句改为同义句)Thegirlisvery_learningEnglish.5.-Dontyoub
19、elievewhatIsaid?(作肯定回答作肯定回答)-_,_.didntusetointerestedinYesIdoPeriod2SectionA2a2cUnit4IusedtobeafraidofthedarksTeachingaims1熟练运用熟练运用usedtodosth谈论他人谈论他人过去的性格。过去的性格。2能听懂与能听懂与usedto有关的简单对话。有关的简单对话。3.记住本课单词、短语记住本课单词、短语。Newwordshumorous(a)-funny-amusing幽默的幽默的-滑稽的滑稽的-令人开心的令人开心的humor(a)幽默幽默silent(a)沉默的、安静沉默
20、的、安静silence(n)安静安静keepsilent-insilence保持安静保持安静-陷入沉默陷入沉默quite-silent-still-calm安静安静-沉默沉默-静止静止-镇静镇静helpful 有帮助的有帮助的fromtimetotime-nowandthen时不时时不时score(n.v)-mark-grade分数、分数、得分得分scoresof大量的大量的thescorestood5to3 比分是比分是5：3A:Didsheuseto?B:Yes,shedid.SheusedtoA:Whatsshelikenow?B:Shesnow.A:Didsheuseto?B:Yes,
21、shedid.SheusedtoA:Whatsshelikenow?B:Shesnow.A:Didheuseto?B:Yes,hedid.HeusedtoA:Whatshelikenow?B:Hesnow.outgoingquietfriendlyfunnyshysmartseriousactiveShe She used to be used to be , but now she , but now she is . is . quietoutgoingShe used to be alone.Now she has many friends.Now she is tall.She use
22、d to be short.“usedto”的肯定形式，疑问形式和否定形式：的肯定形式，疑问形式和否定形式：Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Did you use to be afraid of the dark?Yes, I used to be afraid of the dark.Did he use to be afraid of the dark?No, he didnt use to be afraid of thedark.或或Usedyoutobeafraidofthedark?-Yes,Iused./-No,Iusednt.2aListenandcheck(
23、)thewordsyouhear._friendly_outgoing_serious_humorous_silent_active_brave_quiet_helpful Howard The strong man is Howard.Howard is strong.Howard keeps himself strong.定语定语表语表语宾语补足语宾语补足语 一、形容词的用法和位置一、形容词的用法和位置 The strong man is Howard. 形放在形放在名词与名词与enough前，不定代词后。前，不定代词后。 I have something important to tel
24、l you. I am tall enough to touch the top of the blackboard. -Is there _ with the computer? -Yes. Something is wrong with the mouse. A anything wrong B wrong anything C something wrong D wrong something A Mr. Fat doesnt have _ to buy a car. But he is _ to buy a motorbike. A enough money, enough rich
25、B enough money, rich enough C money enough, rich enough D money enough, enough rich B 2、系动词、系动词+adj.look/sound/smell/taste/feelkeep/get/turn/grow/ become+adj.表语表语 He looks _. （高兴）（高兴） The weather gets _. （暖和）（暖和） The music sounds _. （美丽）（美丽） The dish smells _. （好）（好） The food tastes _. （美味）（美味） The
26、silk feels _. （柔软）（柔软） Some leaves on the tree become _ in autumn. （颜色鲜艳的）（颜色鲜艳的）根据括号内的中文补充句子根据括号内的中文补充句子happywarmbeautifulgooddelicioussoftcolorful Sometimes we make Mr. Yu happy. Sometimes we make him angry. We should keep the classroom clean and tidy.3、make sb.+adj. 使某人使某人 keep sth.+adj. 使某物保持使某物
27、保持 1. We should keep the windows _(开）开） in class. But after school, we should keep them _（关）（关）.2. “Who made the classroom _ ?the teacher asked angrily.A clean B cleanly C dirty D beautifully Copenclosed2bListenagainandcompletethechartabouthowPaulahaschanged.1.Paulausedtobereally_.Shewasalwayssilent
28、inclass.Shewasntvery_.Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions.2.Shegotgoodgradesin_.Shewasalsogoodin_.Sheusedtoplaythe_.1.Nowshesmoreinterestedin_.Sheplays_almosteveryday.Shesalsoonthe_team.2.Shestillplaysthe_fromtimetotime.In the pastNowquietoutgoingsciencemusicclasspianosportssoccerswimpianoA:Iusedto
29、bereallyquiet.B:Iknow.Nowyoureveryoutgoing.Makeconversationsaboutyourselforotherpeople.HeusedtoNowhe My life has changed a lot. When I was young I used to be a lazy boy, but now I am hard-working. In the morning I used to get up until 11 am, but now I get up early and do sports to keep fit. Before I
30、 became a singer, I used to play computer games all day long, but now I practice my songs a lot to be famous. In the past, I hardly ever cared for other people, but now I raise money for charity. I find Im happier than before.XieTingfengthenXieTingfengnowwaslazygotupuntil_computergamesalldaylonghard
31、lyever_ishard-workinggotup_anddo_songsalot_until11amplayedcaredforothersearlysportspracticesraisesmoneyforcharityIn the past, did you use to do something not In the past, did you use to do something not very good? And do you do it better now? Think very good? And do you do it better now? Think about
32、 some changes in your life and write down about some changes in your life and write down your own sentences.your own sentences.PastPastNowNowIusedtoforgetmymomsbirthday.Ikissmymomandsay“Iloveyou”onherbirthday.Iusedtospitinthestreet.Ibecomeavolunteerinanenvironmentgroup.If you are ready, please If yo
33、u are ready, please shareshare ( (分享分享分享分享) your ) your sentences with your group members. Then, sentences with your group members. Then, readread one group members sentences to us. one group members sentences to us. Let other groups Let other groups guessguess who he/she iswho he/she is. .Heusedtob
34、utnowheSheusedtobutnowsheReport:Report:We change when time flies. We change as we know more about life.Find the beauty around us, and change in good ways.Then, we will get smarter.1.silentadj.不说话的；沉默的不说话的；沉默的Shewasasilentgirl.她是一个沉默寡言的女孩。她是一个沉默寡言的女孩。Doyouknowwhentokeepsilent?你知道什么时候该保持沉默吗你知道什么时候该保持沉
35、默吗?WillyoupleasekeepsilentaboutwhatIdid?请你别把我做的事说出去好吗请你别把我做的事说出去好吗?【2011本溪】本溪】Sallyis_inclassnow,butsheusedtobeaveryshygirl.A.honestB.silentC.quietD.active【2012山东济宁】山东济宁】Annkepts_alldaybecausehislittlebrotherbrokehertoybear.Bilentquiet,calm,silent,still,peaceful这些形容词这些形容词均含均含“平静的，无声无息平静的，无声无息”之意。之意。
36、quiet普通用词，指没有喧闹、活动或骚乱普通用词，指没有喧闹、活动或骚乱的寂静状态。的寂静状态。calm普通用词，既可指天气、海洋等的平普通用词，既可指天气、海洋等的平静状态，又可指人的镇定沉着、不慌乱，不静状态，又可指人的镇定沉着、不慌乱，不受外界影响和情绪支配。受外界影响和情绪支配。silent普通用词，指缄默不语或无声无息。普通用词，指缄默不语或无声无息。still指平静而又安定的状态。指平静而又安定的状态。peaceful普通用词，指一种不受外物扰乱和普通用词，指一种不受外物扰乱和刺激的内在宁静或和平状态。刺激的内在宁静或和平状态。2.fromtimetotime时常；有时时常；有时
37、Hewentfishingfromtimetotime.他有时去钓鱼。他有时去钓鱼。【近义词近义词】attimes有时有时onceinawhile偶尔偶尔nowandthen时而时而他偶尔会来看我。他偶尔会来看我。Hecametoseemefromtimetotime.与时间有关的短语与时间有关的短语：ontime准时准时intime及时及时allthetime总是总是aheadoftime提前提前atonetime曾经，一度曾经，一度atanytime随时随时atnotime绝不绝不innotime立刻，马上立刻，马上3.score(n,v)分数，得分分数，得分Hughesscoredtwo
38、goalsbeforehalf-time.休斯在上半场进了两个球休斯在上半场进了两个球.Thehometeamhasyetnoscore.主队还没有得分主队还没有得分.Whoisgoingtoscoreforbothsides?谁来为双方记分谁来为双方记分?Irecordedthescoreinanotebook.我在笔记本上记下了分数我在笔记本上记下了分数他终于获得了成功。他终于获得了成功。Hegotthescoreintheend.Thiswaswhattheyachievedafterscoresofyearsofceaselesslabour.这是他们几十年不懈劳动取得的成果。这是他们
39、几十年不懈劳动取得的成果。比分是五比三。比分是五比三。Thescorestoodfivetothree.Thescorestoodfive-three.Thescorewasatfivetothree.SummariesDontyourememberme?YourePaula,arentyou?WewereinthesamescienceclassYouusedtobereallyquiet,didntyou?youwerealwayssilentinclass.Iwasneverbraveenoughtoasktheteachersanyquestions!Waitaminute!fromt
40、imetotime.Peoplesurechange.3（2013苏州市）苏州市）Ericsneverseenathree-Dmovieatthecinema，_?AhasntheBHasheCisntheDishe4.-(2010兰州市兰州市)-Hedidntgotothemeetingthismorning,didhe?-_.Thoughhewasnotfeelingverywell.A.No,hedidnt.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,hedid.D.Yes,hedidnt.BB5.(2010常州市常州市)HesalreadybeenbacktoAustralia,_?_.Heis
41、onavisittoShanghai.A.isnthe;NoB.hasnthe;YesC.isnthe;YesD.hasnthe;No6.(2010娄底中考娄底中考)Shedoesntlikegeography，doesshe?_.A.Yes，shedoesB.Yes，shedoesntC.No，shedoesDAPractice1.（2010三亚中考）三亚中考）Hehardlyhurthimselfintheaccident_?A.doesntheB.didntheC.didheD.doeshe2.(2010巴中中考）巴中中考）LetssearchtheInternetforsomeinfo
42、rmationaboutfamouspeople,_?A.willyouB.wontyouC.shallweBC7.(2010绥化中考绥化中考)HesflowntoHainanforaholiday,_he?A.isntB.hasntC.wasnt8.-Letsgoskating,_?-OK.Letsgo.(2010湖北十堰市湖北十堰市)A.doyouB.dontyouC.willyouD.shallwe9.(2013滨州中考滨州中考)Thereislittlemilkinthemilkbag,_there?A.isB.isntC.arentD.areBDA用所给单词的适当形式填空用所给单词的
43、适当形式填空Mr.Turnerused1（go）fishinginthecountrysideeveryweek.Itwashisfavoritesport.Heoftenfishedforseveralhourswithout2（catch）anythingatall.Butthisdidntworryhim.Healwayswentwithanemptybag.“Youmustgiveup3（fish），），”hisfriendssaid.“Itsawasteoftime.”“Buttheydontrealizeonething.Ionlyenjoy4（sit）inaboatanddoin
44、gnothingatall.Fishingcanmakeme5（forget）thenoiseofthecityand1ivequietlyforsometime.“Healwayssaidtohimself.”togocatchingfishingsittingforgetUnit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Jennyusedtoplaythepiano.用用usedto句型说出与图片情景相符的句子。句型说出与图片情景相符的句子。JennyMikeusedtowearglasses.Mike,glassesPeterusedtoplaysoccer.Peter,soc
45、cerAmy,longhairAmyusedtohavelonghair.Markusedtobeontheswimteam.Mark,swimteamTolearntouseused to + verb towriteandspeakaboutwhatyouusedtolikeTolearnthenewwords:insect, influence, absent, failMyfather/Mymother/MyparentsusedtoHowaboutyourchildhood?Didyouusetohavethesameexperienceasthefollowing?playpiji
46、n(皮筋皮筋)playtoyswithparents1aCheck()thethingsyouusedtolikewhenyouwereachild._musicclass_P.E.class_paintingpictures_antsandotherinsectsWhat other things did you use to like to do when you were a child? GroupworkA:Whatdidyouusetoliketodo?B:IusedtolikeA:Doyouhavecolorfulchildhood?B:Yes/No,readcomicsplay
47、withdollsplaywithballoonsplaypijin(皮筋皮筋)playwithtoycarschatwithmyparentsplaywiththeinsectsplayalone1._Ididntusetoliketests.2._Weusedtowalktoschool.3._IusedtohateP.E.class.4._Iusedtobeonthesoccerteam.1cListenandcheck()thesentencesyouhear.1d.Listenagain.Whatdothegirlandtheboysayaboutthingsinthepastand
48、now?Fillinthechart.InthepastNowGirl Ididntusetolike_.Idontworryabout_.Weusedtowear_toschool.Wecanwear_BoyWeusedto_everydayafterschool.We_allthetime.Iusedtohate_.I_P.E.class.testsP.E.testsclasstheschooluniformwhateverwelikejuststudyloveplayA:Iusedtobenervousabouttestsallthetime.Whataboutyou?B:Yes,met
49、oo.AndIusedtoPairworkCompareyourselfwithyourpartner.Youmustleadahappylifewhenyouwereachild,pleasetelluswhatotherthingsyouusedtolikedoing.Writeatleast3sentences.1.Iusedtolike_.2._.3._.4._.5._.In the past, did you use to do something not very good? And do you do it better now? Think about some changes
50、 in your life and write down your own sentences.PastPastNowNowIusedtoforgetmymomsbirthday.Ikissmymomandsay“Iloveyou”onherbirthday.Iusedtospitinthestreet.Ibecomeavolunteerinanenvironmentgroup.2aLiWenisa15-year-oldboyfromthecountryside.Hisparentsareworkinginthecity.Lookatthetitleofthepassageandthepict
51、urebelow.Whatproblemsdoyouthinkhemighthave?2bReadthepassageandputthesentence(A-D)inthecorrectplacesandunderlinetheproblemsthatLiWenusedtohave.USINGCONTEXTUsingthesentencecontextmayhelpyouguessandlearnthemeaningsofnewwordsandphrases.LiWenisanormal15-year-oldboyfromthecountryside.Heworksveryhardanddoe
52、swellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Whenhewasalittleboy,heseldomcausedanyproblems,andhisfamilyspentalotoftimetogether._Hisparentsmovedtothecitytolookforjobs,andhisgrandparentscametotakecareofhim.Buthemissedhisparentssomuchandheoftenfeltlonelyandunhappy.HeUsedtoCauseaL
53、otofTroubleCLiWensunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.Hebeganlessinterestedinstudying.Hewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.Finally,LiWensparentsmadethedecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool.however,LiWenwasshyandwasnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinschool.Hefoundlifetheredifficult.Onedayhetold
54、histeacherthathewantedtoleavetheschool._andsheDcalledhisparents.Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.Sohisparentstooka24-hourtrainanda5-hourbusridetogettotheirLiWensschool._“ItwasexactlywhatIneeded,”hesaid.“NowIunderstandthateventhoughtheyallbusy,theyarealwaysthinkingofme.Theytakeprideineverythi
55、nggoodthatIdo.”AAfterthat,LiWensparentshadmuchmoreattentionwiththeirsonthantheyusedto._Hebecamemoreoutgoingandmadesomegoodfriendsinschool.Heevenjoinedtheschoolbasketballteamandbecameactiveinmanyotheractivities.“Immuchhappiernow,andIworkevenharderthanIusedto.Iknowmyparentslovemeandtheyarealwaysproudo
56、fme,”saysLiWen.“Itsveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.”B1.benervousabout意为意为“对对.感到紧张感到紧张”，about为介词，后接名为介词，后接名词、代词或动词的词、代词或动词的-ing形式作宾语形式作宾语。Thereisnothingtobenervousabout.没什么可紧张的。没什么可紧张的。Illbenervousaboutspeakinginyourpresence.有你在场我说话就紧张了。有你在场我说话就紧张了。Languagepoints辨析：辨析：nervous和和anxiou
57、snervous：在事情发展的过程中有一种怕的感在事情发展的过程中有一种怕的感觉（觉（=ratherafraid)anxious:由于害怕某种事情会发生而感到焦由于害怕某种事情会发生而感到焦急、担心（急、担心（=worried)ImalwaysnervouswhenIhavetomakeaspeech.在必须演讲时我总感到紧张。在必须演讲时我总感到紧张。Yourmotherwillbeanxiousuntilshehearsyouresafe.你妈妈只有在听到你安然无恙你妈妈只有在听到你安然无恙时才会放下心来。时才会放下心来。2Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohave
58、difficultiesinschool.(l)Itishardtobelievethat是一个含有宾是一个含有宾语从句的复合句。语从句的复合句。主句中主句中it作形式主语，真作形式主语，真正的主语是正的主语是that引导的从句。引导的从句。Itishardtobelievethattheyfinishedsomuchworkduringsuchashorttime.在这么短的一段时间内他们完成了如此多在这么短的一段时间内他们完成了如此多的工作的工作,这令人难以相信。这令人难以相信。3.Whenhewasalittleboy,heseldomcausedanyproblems,andhisfa
59、milyspentalotoftimetogether.seldom作副词，意为作副词，意为“不常；很少不常；很少”相当相当于于hardlyever,其反义词为其反义词为often（经常）通常（经常）通常置于置于实义动词之前，助动词、系动词或情态动实义动词之前，助动词、系动词或情态动词之后。词之后。Sheseldomgoesoutbyherself.她很少独自外出。她很少独自外出。Heisseldomlateforschool.他上学很少迟到。他上学很少迟到。注意：注意：1）seldom具有否定意义，用于句首表示强具有否定意义，用于句首表示强调时调时，主谓要部分倒装，主谓要部分倒装Seldom
60、doIgoshoppingbytax,unlessitsraining.除非除非下雨，我很少打车去购物下雨，我很少打车去购物。2）seldom用于反意疑问句时，附加问句不用于反意疑问句时，附加问句不用否定词用否定词not。Theyseldomcomelate,dothey?他们很少迟到，对吗他们很少迟到，对吗?4.Hewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.他翘课他翘课，并且考试不及格。，并且考试不及格。(l)beabsentfrom意为意为“缺席缺席.此处用作此处用作形容词，意为形容词，意为“缺席缺席;不在不在”。Agoodstudentwo
61、uldnotbeabsentfromschool.好学生是不会逃课的好学生是不会逃课的拓展：拓展：absent用作动词用作动词,意为意为“缺席缺席;不参加不参加”。Heabsenthimselffromthemeetingyesterday.他昨天没有出席会议。他昨天没有出席会议。5.Finally,LiWensparentsmadethedecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool.(1)Finally用作副词，意为用作副词，意为“最后最后;终于终于”，其同其同(2)义义词组词组是是intheend,atlast。在句中作状。在句中作状语语通通(3)常位于句首、句末或
62、实义动词之前，常位于句首、句末或实义动词之前，be动动词、词、(4)助动词或情态动词之后助动词或情态动词之后。Finallytheygottothevillage.最后他们到达了那个村庄。最后他们到达了那个村庄。Heworkedoutthemathproblemfinally.他终于解出了那道数学题。他终于解出了那道数学题。辨析辨析：finally,atlast与与intheendFinally:“最后最后”，只指一系列事物或论点的只指一系列事物或论点的顺序，一般不带感情色彩顺序，一般不带感情色彩atlast:有时可与有时可与finally互换，但往往用于一互换，但往往用于一番拖延和曲折之后，
63、番拖延和曲折之后，因因而带有较而带有较浓浓厚的感情色彩，如厚的感情色彩，如“不耐烦不耐烦、不不放心、放心、不如愿等不如愿等intheend:“终于终于”可用于可用于预测未来预测未来，finally和和atlast则不能则不能Hetriedmanytimes,andfinallysucceeded.他试验了很多次，最后他试验了很多次，最后成功成功。AtlastIhaveobtainedmywish.我的愿望终于实现了我的愿望终于实现了。(2)sendto意为意为“把把送到送到”HisparentssenthimtoShanghaitostudy.他的父母送他到上海学习。他的父母送他到上海学习。拓
64、展：拓展：send的固定搭配的固定搭配1）sendup“发射；发出发射；发出”Man-madesatelliteshavebeensentupintospacebymanycountries.2）sendaway“解雇；开除解雇；开除”ThebosssentawayTom.Hismotherwasillandhesentforthedoctor.6.Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.班主任建议李文的父母亲自和她们的儿子谈谈。班主任建议李文的父母亲自和她们的儿子谈谈。（1）advise用作及物动词，其宾语可以是用作及物动词，其宾语可以是名词、名词、
65、代词、动词代词、动词-ing形式，也可以是形式，也可以是that从句从句。advise也可以接也可以接双宾语双宾语，其，其直接宾语可由名词、直接宾语可由名词、带疑问词的动词不定式或带疑问词的动词不定式或that/wh-从句充当。从句充当。advise还可由还可由动词不定式充当宾补的复合宾语动词不定式充当宾补的复合宾语。advise的常用句型：的常用句型：1）advisedoingsth.意为意为“建议做某事建议做某事”Headvisedleavingearly.2)Advisesb.todosth.意为意为“建议某人做某事建议某人做某事”Thedoctoradvisedmetotakeacom
66、pleterest.医生建议我彻底休息一下。医生建议我彻底休息一下。注意：注意：advise后不能直接跟不定式作宾语。后不能直接跟不定式作宾语。3)advisesb.againstdoingsth.意为意为“劝告某劝告某人不要做某事人不要做某事”，有时可与，有时可与advisesb.nottodosth.互换。互换。Headvisedheragainstgoingoutatnight.=Headvisedhernottonooutatnight.他劝她晚上不要出去。他劝她晚上不要出去。4)advisesb.ofsth.意为意为“通知或告知某人有通知或告知某人有某情况某情况”。Pleaseadv
67、iseusojthearrivalofthegoods.货物到达时请通知我们货物到达时请通知我们。(2)inperson意为意为“亲身；亲自亲身；亲自”。Youshouldcomehereinpersontomorrow.明天你应该亲自来这儿。明天你应该亲自来这儿。7.“,theyarealwaysthinkingofme.TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.”他们一直牵挂我，并为我所做的每一件好事感他们一直牵挂我，并为我所做的每一件好事感到自豪。到自豪。(l)bealwaysdoingsth.意为意为“总是做某事，总是做某事，一直做某事一直做某事”，al
68、ways常用在一般现在时态里，常用在一般现在时态里，表示经常的行为习惯。当与进行时连用，构表示经常的行为习惯。当与进行时连用，构成句型成句型“bealwaysdoingsth.”时，常表达说话时，常表达说话人的某种情绪，如赞扬、不满、责人的某种情绪，如赞扬、不满、责备等。备等。Healwaysaskinghisparentsformoney.他总是向他的父母要钱。他总是向他的父母要钱。Sheisalwaysthinkingofherwork.她总是想着自己的工作。她总是想着自己的工作。(2)takepridein“为为感到自豪感到自豪/骄傲骄傲“，与，与beproudof同义。后接让人引以为荣
69、的对象，同义。后接让人引以为荣的对象，其中其中pride为抽象名词，意为为抽象名词，意为“自豪；骄傲自豪；骄傲”，in为介词，为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。Theyoungmothertookprideinherson.=Theyoungmotherwasproudofherson.这个年轻的妈妈为她的儿子感到自豪。这个年轻的妈妈为她的儿子感到自豪。A.TheyhadalongtalkB.NowLiWenhasreallychangedC.However,thingsbegantochangeafewyearsagoD.Histeacherwasworrie
70、dabouthimMissinglanguage2dUsecluesfromthepassagetohelpyouguessthemeaningsofthewordsinthebox.influenceabsentboardingschoolinperson2eCompletethepassagewiththeproperformsofthewordsandphrasesinthebox.beproudof/takeprideinmakeadecision/decidemiss/beabsentfromchange/influencelookafter/takecareofLiWenisa15
71、-year-oldboy.Heworksveryhardanddoeswellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Whenhisparentsmovedtothecitytowork,theycouldnotbeathometo_him.Sohebecamelessinterestedinstudyingand_classes.Thenhisparents_tosendhimtoaboardingschool.Hefoundlifetheredifficult.Onedayhelookafter/take
72、careofmissed/wasabsentfrommadeadecision/decidedtoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.Hisadvisedhisparentstotalkwiththeirsoninperson.Thisconversation_hislife.Herealizedthathisparentswouldalwayslovehim,andtheywould_everythinggoodthathedid.Nowheismuchhappierandmoreoutgoingthanheusedtobe.changed/influe
73、ncedbeproudof/takepridein2fWhatdoyouthinkLiWenandhisparentstalkedaboutintheirconversation?Writeaconversationandrole-playitwithyourgroup.Thinkofthefollowingthings:PossiblequestionsLiWenmightaskhisparentsQuestionshisparentsmightaskLiWenPossibleanswersfromLiWenandhisparents3aTalkwithapartneraboutthecha
74、ngesthathavehappenedtoyou.Writenotesabouthowyouhavechangedforthesethreethings.1.Appearance2.personality3.hobbies3bWriteabouthowyouhavechanged.Whatdidyouusetobelike?Whichchangeisthemostimportantoneandwhy?Trytowritetwoparagraphs:1.Generalintroductionaboutthechangesin2.yourlife.2.Themostimportantchange
75、andhowit3.happened.Mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.Iusedto_.NowIm_.Thebiggestchangeinmylifewas_.Thisisthemostimportantchangebecause_.HowIvechanged!HowIvechanged!Mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.MydailylifeisdifferentandIusedtolikedifferentthingswhenIwasachild.Forexample,I_liketests.Now,Id
76、ontmindthem.I_.Now,itsmyfavoriteclass.Iusedtoplay_.Now,I_.I_toschool.Now,_.didntusetousedtohateP.E.classbasketballplaysoccerusedtowalkwehavetotakethebusWriteapassageinabout100wordswiththehelpofthefollowingpointsaboutZhanghuaslifechange.Thefirstsentencehasbeengiven.【2011山东枣庄山东枣庄】范文欣赏范文欣赏Zhanghuaasach
77、ild ZhuanghuanowusedtohavemuchtimeusedtospendalotoftimeplayinggameswithhisfriendsusedtowatchTVorchatwithhisgrandmaintheeveningusedtogotoconcertswithhisfather. istoobusygetsupearlyandstaysinschoolallday.hasntanymoretimetoplaygameswithhisdoeshishomeworkandgoestobedlate,hardlyhastimeforconcerts.missest
78、heolddays. Zhuanghuaslifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears._Onepossibleversion:Zhuanghuaslifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.Inthepast,heusedtohavemuchtimetoplayafterschool.Hespentalotoftimeplayinggameswithhisfriends.Whenhefinishedhishomework,heoftenwatchedTVorchattedwithhisgrandma.OnSaturday,heoftenw
79、enttoconcertswithhisfather.Butnowhisschoollifehaschangedalot.Heisverybusyeveryday.Hehastogetupearlyandstaysinschoolallday.Becausehehastostudyhard.Hehasntanymoretimetoplaygameswithhisfriends.Hehastodohishomeworkandgoestobedlateeverynight.Hehardlyhasanytimeforconcerts.Hemissestheolddaysverymuch.I.根据句意
80、及首字母提示，填写单词。根据句意及首字母提示，填写单词。1.Thecoldweatherc_theplantstodielastwinter.2.Hesagoodteacher,andheisveryp_withtheslowerstudents.3.Asstudents,weshouldpaymucha_toourstudies.4.Dontw_toomuchtimeoncomputergames,Jack.5.Theywalkedbecausetheycouldnta_totakeataxi.ausedatientttentionasteffordII.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。用括
81、号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Healwaystalksmuchabout_(he).Mostofusdontlikehim.2.Myauntusedtolookaftermeas_(good)asshecould.3._(lucky),themuseumwasnotdestroyedbytheearthquake.4.Theyoungmans_(die)madeallthepeopleinthetownverysad.5.Icannotstandlisteningtothatsongany_(long).himselfwellLuckilydeathlonger1.IthinkMrJone
82、sworksvery_2.(hard,hardly).2.Heusedto_(take,spend)lotsoftimeplayinggames.3.Billusedtohave_(many,much)timetoplaywithhisfriends.4.Wow!Youhave_(so,such)manystorybooks.III从括号中选择适当的词汇完成句子。从括号中选择适当的词汇完成句子。hardspendmuchso完成句子，每空词数不限。完成句子，每空词数不限。1.Itslatenow.ImafraidI_(不得不不得不)gonow.2.Itsnotgoodtocomplain_(一
83、直一直).3._(嚼口香糖嚼口香糖)isverypopularamongyoungpeople.4.The_(去世去世)ofhermotherwassudden.5.Wouldyou_(介意介意)myopeningthewindow?havetoallthetimeChewinggumdeathmind 6.He_(几乎不几乎不)eatsanyvegetables,soheisunhealthy.7._(在过去的几年里在过去的几年里),wehavebuiltmanytallbuildings.8.Dont_(担心担心)him.HewillbeOKsoon.9.Jim_(花费花费)sometim
84、einreading_(每天每天).10.Therewas_(这么多的这么多的)foodonmybirthdaypartydinner.hardlyInthelastfewyearsworryaboutspendeverydaysomuch句型转换，根据括号内的要求完成下面句型转换，根据括号内的要求完成下面各题，每空一词。各题，每空一词。1.Mrs.Greenusedtohavelongcurlyhair.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_Mrs.Green_havelongcurlyhair?2.Daveusedtoplaysoccerwithhisclassmates.(对划线部分提问对划
85、线部分提问)_didDave_todowithhisclassmates?DidusetoWhatuse3.Mypartnerusedtobereallyquiet.(改为否定句改为否定句)Mypartner_tobereallyquiet.4.Hissonhaschangedalotsincehecametothisschool.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_hashissonchangedsincehecametothisschool?5.MaryusedtolikeBeijingOpera.(改为反意疑问句改为反意疑问句)MaryusedtolikeBeijingOpera,_?di
86、dntuse/usednot Howmuchdidnt/usedntshe.根据句意及汉语提示，填写适当的短根据句意及汉语提示，填写适当的短语完成句子。语完成句子。1.Haveyoueverheardofthesaying,2.“Itsimpossibletodefeat(打败打败)a3.personwhonever_(放弃放弃)”?2.Myuncle_(对对感到感到自豪自豪)mycousinbecauseofhisgreatprogressinallsubjects.givesuptakespridein3.WillyougotoShanghaiforyourvacation?Oh,Ihav
87、ent_(做决做决定定)bynow.4._(最后最后),theygotoverallkindsofdifficultiesandfinishedthattask.5.Youalwaysdosomereadinginyourfreetime.Yeah.Itismyhobby.Ialwaysdoit_(尽管尽管)Iamverybusy.IntheendeventhoughmadeadecisionVII.根据汉语意思，补全下列英语句子。根据汉语意思，补全下列英语句子。每空词数不限。每空词数不限。1.詹妮是一个十六岁的女孩。詹妮是一个十六岁的女孩。Jennyis_girl.2.让老师惊奇的是，今天早
88、晨杰克是第让老师惊奇的是，今天早晨杰克是第一个到校的。一个到校的。_,Jackwasthefirsttogettoschoolthismorning.asixteen-year-oldTotheteacherssurprise3.她大学毕业后就一直在一家银行工作。她大学毕业后就一直在一家银行工作。Shes_inabank_shegraduatedfromuniversity.4.这本词典正是我在找的。这本词典正是我在找的。Thisdictionaryisexactly_.5.在你阅读英语文章的时候没有必要记在你阅读英语文章的时候没有必要记住每一个单词。住每一个单词。_toremembereve
89、rywordwhenyoureadEnglisharticles.beenworkingsincewhatIamItsnotnecessarylookingforVIII.Translation.1.造成很多麻烦造成很多麻烦2.一个十五岁一个十五岁的男孩的男孩3.一一个问题孩子个问题孩子4.和和他妈妈最近的一次对话他妈妈最近的一次对话5.他他爸爸去世后爸爸去世后6.几年前几年前7.变得变得艰难艰难得多得多causealotoftroubleafifteen-year-oldboyaproblemchildarecentconversationwithhismotherafterhisfathe
90、rsdeathafewyearsagobecomemuchmoredifficult8.他他妈妈支付不了他孩子的妈妈支付不了他孩子的学费学费。9.尽她所能照顾好他尽她所能照顾好他10.惹事落到警方手里惹事落到警方手里11.放弃做某事放弃做某事12.最后最后,最终最终13.作了一个艰难的决定作了一个艰难的决定Hismothercouldntaffordtopayforherchildseducation.lookafterhimaswellasshecan/couldgetintotroublewiththepolicegiveupdoingsomethingintheend/atlast/fi
91、nallymakeadifficultdecision14.送他去一间男孩寄宿学校送他去一间男孩寄宿学校15.令某人惊奇的是令某人惊奇的是16.这正是我所需要的。这正是我所需要的。17.帮助我明白她给了我多少帮助我明白她给了我多少18.即使即使19.不再不再20.对对感到自豪感到自豪sendhimtoaboysboardingschoolhelpmetounderstandhowmuchshehasgivenmetoonessurpriseeventhoughnolongertakepridein/beproudofItwasexactlywhatIneeded.21.我做的每一件好事我做的每
92、一件好事22.使我妈妈更留心我，更注意我使我妈妈更留心我，更注意我23.最好的学生之一最好的学生之一24.能够能够25.帮助他找到自信帮助他找到自信26.父母的存在对孩子是很重要的父母的存在对孩子是很重要的everythinggoodIdomakemymotherpaymoreattentiontomeoneofthebeststudentsbeabletohelphimtofeelgoodItsveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.试着比较你和你朋友现在和过去的变化试着比较你和你朋友现在和过去的变化:HomeworkImyfriendusedtonowusedtonowreadcartoonnovelplayfootballbasketballeatappleburger
