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1、备考2025黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市建华区中学教师公开招聘押题练习试题B卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、个体身心发展中起主导作用的是（）。A.遗传B.学校教育C.环境D.家庭教育【答案】 B2、为预防乙肝，可注射乙肝疫苗其注入的物质和能达到的目的分别是()。A.注入抗体，控制传染源B.注入抗原进行非特异性免疫C.注入抗原，保护易染人群D.注入抗体，切断传播途径【答案】 C3、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof hi
2、s target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests,
3、a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickl
4、y and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly fr
5、om one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the l
6、anguages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 ho
7、w proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.targetB.sourceC.originD.pidgin【答案】 B4、 In the word interchange
8、able,the root is _.A.interB.interchangeC.changeD.changeable【答案】 C5、根据以下材料，回答A.othersB.passengersC.garbageD.expectation【答案】 C6、The old man had three sons, all of_served in the army during the war.A.themB.thatC.whichD.whom【答案】 D7、A省教育部门认为，社会发展迅速，知识不断更新，省内教师队伍的素质有待进一步提向。为提高教师素质，A省教育部门可采取的加强教师队伍建设的手段不包括
9、( )。A.考核B.奖励C.建立教师与家长的沟通渠道D.培养【答案】 C8、托马斯卡伦德写道：“在历史的某个时刻在欧洲郇窄的一隅，生活着近五百万陆地和海岛居民，他们所拥有的自然资源极其匮乏，却创造出了最原创、最绚丽的文化、商业、社会秩序和政治闻名遐迩。”材料反映的是( )。A.古希腊文明B.古罗马文明C.不列颠文明D.阿拉伯文明【答案】 A9、躯干骨中的肋由肋骨和肋软骨组成,共有（ ）对。A.10B.11C.12D.13【答案】 C10、2017年是香港回归祖国20周年，香港回归后发生变化的是( )。A.社会制度B.经济制度C.主权所属D.生活方式【答案】 C11、学习了无土栽培后教师带领学生
10、参观当地的蔬菜基地，这种生物课程方式属于()。A.实践一体验式B.问题一探究式C.情境一陶冶式D.经验一分享式【答案】 A12、音乐课的教学过程就是音乐的艺术()过程。A.展示B.实践C.聆听D.唱歌【答案】 B13、在京剧界被称之为“麒麟童”和“小叫天”的分别是()。A.谭鑫培 梅兰芳B.尚小云 荀慧生C.周信芳 谭鑫培D.余三胜 梅兰芳【答案】 C14、成绩较差的李明和尖子生钟亮吵架,就把李明叫到办公室,批评了一顿,王老师的行为是受到（ ）不利影响。A.特质印象B.近因效应C.晕轮效应D.首因效应【答案】 C15、根据以下材料，回答A.whyB.becauseC.afterD.before
11、【答案】 B16、采用两难故事法研究道德发展阶段的心理学家是（）。A.柯尔伯格B.皮亚杰C.斯金纳D.巴甫洛夫【答案】 A17、根据以下材料，回答A.leave early without saying goodbyesB.stay as long as he canC.stay to have a swimming with the hostD.present his business cards immediately【答案】 A18、为完成特定的教学任务，师生按一定的要求组合起来进行活动的结构是指（）。A.教学策略B.教学过程C.教学组织形式D.教学设计【答案】 C19、心理学研究表明，
12、心理定势对迁移的影响表现为促进和（）。A.支持作用B.定向作用C.阻碍作用D.强化作用【答案】 C20、集体则是群体发展的（）。A.最终结果B.中间环节C.目标D.最高阶段【答案】 D21、课堂记录的调控尤其重要,上课时间一长,将学生分散的精力拉回到课堂中来这属于（ ）调控方法A.扫视法B.停顿法C.限时法D.提问法【答案】 B22、在有几种可能解答的问题情境中，个体倾向于很快地检验假设，且常常出错的认知方式被称为（）。A.冲动型B.沉思型C.场独立型D.场依存型【答案】 A23、学习项目较大时，通常需要分组进行，以下做法不合适的是A.最好一列（或一行）约10个同学一起B.组内每一个成员有明确
13、的任务分工C.教师随时关注学习情况并适当调整D.设定共同的奖励和惩罚机制【答案】 A24、Everyone becomes a little more forgetful as they get older, but mens minds decline more than womens, according to the results of a worldwide survey.A.cloudB.sheepC.treesD.goose【答案】 C25、计算机网络已经不可或缺，是（）A.无线路由器不支持有线上网B.光纤是主要的通信传输设备C.网卡是有线连接的必备设备D.网络服务器也是一种计算机【答案】 A26、1872年，李鸿章等创办(轮船)招商局时，因为所需要资金数额特别庞大，官府无力承办，于是学习西方股份制企业，向民间发行股票，以招商集股等方式筹集资金，股票分成整份公开向社会挂牌发行自由买卖，可以转让。在招商局的带动下，当时中国兴起了一批股份制企业，由此可知轮船招商局的创办( )。A.带动了一批军事工业兴起B.推动了中国经济的近代化C.开创了民族资本主义招商集股先例D.实现了中国近代航运业的独立自主【答案】
