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1、备考2025黑龙江省双鸭山市四方台区中学教师公开招聘通关考试题库带答案解析一单选题(共60题)1、学习过程中，学习者经常通过做笔记的方式帮助学习，这种学习策略属于（ ）。A.元认知策略B.组织策略C.复述策略D.精细加工策略【答案】 D2、阅读下面的文言文A.秦缪公用计让戎主丧失警惕而找准时机偷袭少数民族戎。戎主不听身边人的劝告，中了圈套而被生擒B.宋王不分忠奸，听信佞臣的话，竟然次次处死报告实情的侦查人员。逼得一人报告假军情而获得奖赏C.齐王自高自大，认为自己的才华超过尧舜D.齐宣王喜爱射箭，但箭术无长进，原因是佞臣奉承他，讲假话，使其不知自己拉弓所用的真正力气大小【答案】 D3、“了解中学
2、生身心发展的一般规律与特点”属于中学教师专业标准(试行)基本内容“专业知识”中的（）。A.教育知识B.学科知识C.学科教学知识D.通识性知识【答案】 A4、荀子曰：“天有常道矣，地有常数矣，君子有常体矣。”下列诗句中与此反映的哲学道理一致的是（）。A.会当凌绝顶，一览众山小B.蝉噪林逾静，鸟鸣山更幽C.两句三年得，一吟双泪流D.草木本无意，荣枯自有时【答案】 D5、随着科技的发展，我国的芯片技术也飞速提升，（）A.麒麟990B.骁龙865C.天玑800D.Exynos990【答案】 A6、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a
3、book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, plea
4、se just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.makeB.bringC.takeD.award【答案】 B7、人心脏的左心室连接着（）。A.肺静脉B.肺动脉C.上、下腔静脉D.主动脉【答案】 D8、 某学者说：“中国之政，得秦皇而后行。”“中国之政”主要是指( )。A.分封制B.宗法制C.科举制D.专制主义中央集权制度【答案】 D9、意大利人马可波罗来到中国。他在中国能看到的书籍是( )。A.红楼梦B.本草纲目C.诗经D.天工开物【答案】 C10、根据以下材料，回答题A.extraB.otherC.moreD.spare【答
5、案】 A11、体育教学中交往手段的特质性,.为主的（ ）A.身体语言或手势语言、形态语言B.身体语言或体势语言、手势语言C.表情语言或体势语言、形态语言D.身体语言或体势语言、形态语言【答案】 D12、根据以下材料，回答A.gone completely lost nowadaysB.been weakened graduallyC.been taken back in Obama s dayD.come to a turning point【答案】 D13、下列有关生态系统信息传递的叙述中不正确的是（）。A.信息传递是生态系统的重要功能之一B.生态系统中的负反馈调节由生物种群间的数量变化引起
6、，与信息传递无关C.信息传递把生态系统各组分联系为一个整体，且有调节系统稳定性的作用D.生物之间的捕食关系是通过信息传递实现的【答案】 B14、针对大中城市和经济发达地区的的任务,中小学心理健康教育指导纲要（2012年修订）提出的具体要求是（ ）A.要在心理学理论知识上有显著提高B.要在心理辅导的专门技能上有显著提高C.要在提高自身良好的个性心理品质上有显著提高D.以上都是【答案】 D15、人的肌肉组织分为快肌纤维和慢肌纤维两种，快肌纤维几乎不含有线粒体，与短跑等剧烈运动有关；慢肌纤维与慢跑等有氧运动有关。下列叙述错误的是（ ）。A.消耗等摩尔葡萄糖，快肌纤维比慢肌纤维产生的ATP多B.两种肌
7、纤维均可在细胞质基质中产生丙酮酸、H和ATPC.短跑时快肌纤维无氧呼吸产生大量乳酸，故产生酸痛感D.慢跑时慢肌纤维产生的ATP，主要来自于线粒体内膜【答案】 A16、试卷效度的含义是（）。A.测试符合教学目标的有效程度B.测试符合测试目的的有效程度C.测试符合课程标准的有效程度D.测试符合学生实际的有效程度【答案】 B17、丽丽总是觉得自己的手不干净，因此常常要反复地洗手，这属于（）。A.焦虑B.强迫行为C.强迫观念D.强迫恐惧【答案】 B18、 据美国太空网报道。在2009年曾有一颗小天体撞击木星，造成木星表面出现黑斑。一项最新研究显示这颗撞击木星的小天体应当是一颗小行星，其大小和泰坦尼克号
8、相当。在太阳系中小行星运行轨道位于哪两颗行星之间?()A.水星和金星之间B.金星和火星之间C.金星和木星之间D.火星和木星之间【答案】 D19、春节序曲是一首明快、粗狂而热烈的乐曲，由多种乐器合奏。人们之所以能分辨出不同乐器发出的声音，主要是因为()不同。A.响度B.音调C.音色D.节奏【答案】 C20、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have foun
9、d. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a n
10、ew environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory ta
11、sk. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After
12、 the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scie
13、ntist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant
14、 cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.The approach is successful for slowing down the decline in memoryB.Those who ha
