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1、备考2025黑龙江省双鸭山市集贤县中学教师公开招聘自测模拟预测题库一单选题(共60题)1、“在权利方面，人们生来是而且始终是自由平等，法律是公共意志的表现，所有公民有权参与法律的制定”，上述文字最有可能出自( )。A.人权宣言B.解放黑人奴隶宣言C.权利法案D.汉谟拉比法典【答案】 A2、强调概括化经验在迁移中的作用的理论是（ ）。A.形式训练说B.共同要素说C.经验类化说D.关系转换说【答案】 C3、十七世纪的弗兰德斯.的杰出代表画家是（ ）。A.鲁本B.凡代克C.雅各布约单D.哈尔斯【答案】 A4、义务教育历史课程在基础教育中具有重要的地位，它的主要特征包括( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】
2、 C5、罗马文化中对世界贡献最大的当属法学。以下集罗马法之大成者是( )。A.十二铜表法B.赫尔摩格尼安法典C.格里哥里安法典D.查士丁尼法典【答案】 D6、We regret to inform you that thematerials you ordered are _.A.out of workB.out of reachC.out of stockD.out of practice【答案】 C7、“它取得了亚洲邻国的信任，取消了缅甸、泰国等周边国家对中国这个大国的恐惧心理，与新独立的亚非国家结成了战略方阵，开创了中国外交的新天地。”材料中的“它”最有可能是( )。A.一边倒的方针B.
3、和平共处五项原则C.不结盟政策D.多边外交战略【答案】 B8、-Ive taken someone elses green sweater by mistake.A.has to beB.will beC.mustnt beD.could be【答案】 D9、“因材施教”的教育原则，是根据人的身心发展的（）提出的。A.阶段性B.不平衡性C.个别差异性D.互补性【答案】 C10、喜歌剧是莫扎特最得心应手的体裁，其中最优秀的喜歌剧之一是()。A.创世纪B.四季C.费加罗的婚礼D.德莫丰蒂【答案】 C11、学校生活中最为重要的组成部分是（）。A.师生的交互作用B.学生个人的身心特征C.同伴群体的影响
4、D.社区的影响【答案】 A12、下列不符合青少年的心理特点的是（ ）。A.精力旺盛B.感情丰富C.渴望独立D.认识能力高,看问题全面【答案】 D13、整合所学新知识之间、新旧知识之间的内在联系，形成新的知识结构的学习策略称为（）。A.组织策略B.复述策略C.计划策略D.调节策略【答案】 A14、某夫妇通过创设“宝贝回家”寻子网，帮助走失、被拐儿童回家，唤起社会对走失、被拐儿童的关注。“宝贝回家”寻子网的建立所体现的对未成年人的保护是（）。A.家庭保护B.学校保护C.社会保护D.司法保护【答案】 C15、1861年俄国农奴制改革中，亚历山大二世认为“为了保护地主的利益，凡是能做的一切他都做到了”
5、。因此在改革后，俄国地主有权( )。A.自由买卖领地内的农民B.保留原有土地的所有权C.没收农民的私有财产D.对领地上农民进行司法审判【答案】 B16、高水平学生在测验中能得高分，而低水平学生只能得低分，说明该测验下列哪种质量指标高?（）A.效度B.信度C.区分度D.难度【答案】 C17、围棋是一项富有哲理的竞技游戏。棋经云：宁输数子，勿失一先；有先而后，有后而先；击左则视右，攻后则瞻前。其中蕴含的哲学道理是（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D18、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 langu
6、ages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he
7、should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand
8、. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibili
9、ty of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking,
10、17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelangu
11、ages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.extractB.switchC.copeD
12、.rewrite【答案】 B19、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a v
13、isitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.minersB.nativesC.visitorsD.villagers【答案】 C20、固定化酵母在发酵生产中得到了广泛应用。下列有关叙述正确的是（）。A.利用固定化酵母发酵，发酵液浓度不宜过高B.固定化的酵母不能繁殖，性状较为稳定C.固定化酵母形成的凝胶珠越大越好，越硬越好D.酵母固定化的目的是为了提高发酵速率【答案】 A21、从1887-1897年，英国内阁占用议会会议的时间平均达到845，议员个人很少有提出议案的机会；在许多重大问题上，议会只规定一般原则，而由内阁去制定具体的实施细则，而且议会通过投不信任票来监督和控制内阁做法的有效性也变得极其微弱了。上述现象表明( )。A.议会的权力和作用被削弱B.议会的立法权力正在丧失C.英国的政治制度正在发生变化D.议会对内阁起到了限制作用【答案】 A22、The old man had three sons, all of_served in the army during the war.A.themB.thatC.whichD.whom【答案】 D23、奥苏伯尔的有意义言语学习理论既依据学习结果，也依据学习过程和条件对学校进行分类，从学习结果看，学习用符号表征一类事物，获得一类事物的共同本质特征
