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1、备考2025陕西省西安市雁塔区中学教师公开招聘考前练习题及答案一单选题(共60题)1、送蔡元振序 A.B.C.D.【答案】 C2、关于“奉献”的职业道德特征是（ ）。A.目的和态度上的非功利性B.要求上的普遍性C.人性上的本善性和社会性D.实践上的人人可为性【答案】 A3、在教学计划和教学大纲之外，社会力量利用课余时间。对学生实施的各种有目的、有计划、有组织的教育活动是（）。A.课外教育B.校外教育C.业余教育D.课外、校外教育【答案】 B4、世界各国现代化的发展道路或发展样式被称为现代化模式。在早期现代化理论中，人们往往把“现代化”等同于“资本主义化”。下列重大历史事件从模式上突破了早期现代
2、化理论的是( )。A.共产党宣言的发表B.巴黎公社的成立C.二月革命的爆发D.十月革命的胜利【答案】 D5、It was not until she had arrived home_her appointment with the doctor.A.did she rememberB.when she rememberedC.that she rememberedD.had she remembered【答案】 C6、人们对于某种行为要求的依据或必要性缺乏认识与体验，不知不觉受到群体压力而产生的跟随他人行动的现象称为（）。A.模仿B.从众C.服从D.感染【答案】 B7、提出德育的体谅模式的学
3、者是（）。A.科尔伯格B.彼得麦克费尔C.班杜拉D.皮亚杰【答案】 B8、Faces, like fingerprints, are unique.Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even ask illed writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child or even an animal, such as
4、 a pigeon-can learn to recognize faces, we all take this ability for granted.A.Why it is necessary to identify peoples personalityB.Why it is possible to describe peopleC.How to get to know peopleD.How to recognize people best【答案】 B9、我国江西西南部山区出现大片“红色荒漠”，即在亚热带湿润的岩溶地区，土壤遭受严重侵蚀，基岩裸露，地表呈现出类似荒漠化景观的土地退化现象
5、。据此回答题。A.大力开荒种田，保持植物覆盖率B.农业生产加强综合开发C.发展以畜牧业为主的农业生产D.彻底退耕还林【答案】 B10、歌曲七子之歌中称呼澳门为()。A.MakaoB.HongkangC.AomenD.Macau【答案】 D11、我国现存最早的用文字谱记写下来的古琴曲的名字叫什么?()A.幽兰B.广陵散C.高山流水D.梅花三弄【答案】 A12、为实现一定的教育目标而正式列入学校教学计划的各门学科以及有目标有组织的课外活动，称为(?)。A.显性课程B.隐性课程C.综合课程D.非正规课程【答案】 A13、先用轻微、较弱的刺激，使社交恐惧症患者消除焦虑和恐怖情绪,最后达到矫正目的,这采
6、用的是（ ）A.满灌疗法B.系统脱敏法C.认知疗法D.以上都不是【答案】 B14、下列有关长江沿江地带的开发利用，正确的是()。A.为缓解东部地区能源紧张，宜在下游大力发展水电事业B.利用三峡等自然风光发展旅游业C.在上游地区利用广阔的河湖水面发展淡水养殖业D.利用湿热的气候，大力发展甘蔗、橡胶等热带经济作物【答案】 B15、最早实施义务教育的国家是（ ）。A.美国B.英国C.法国D.德国【答案】 D16、人们遇到开心的事情,表明情绪具有（ ）特点。A.独特性B.潜隐性C.外显性D.内控性【答案】 C17、广东音乐中的粤胡又称为( )A.中胡B.板胡C.椰胡D.高胡【答案】 D18、Which
7、 of the following group of writers are the playwrights of the 17th century?A.Ben Jonson and John DrydenB.Christopher Marlowe and Daniel DefoeC.John Milton and Oscar WildeD.Ben Jonson and George Bernard Shaw【答案】 A19、主张以社会的稳定和发展为教育最高宗旨来确定教育目的，就形成了（）。A.个人本位的教育目的论B.教育无目的论C.神学的教育目的论D.社会本位的教育目的论【答案】 D20、琵
8、琶曲彝族舞曲采用的是云南彝族“四大腔”中的()。A.山药腔B.海菜腔C.四腔D.五山腔【答案】 B21、-How about seeing a film tonight?A.Yes, that s rightB.Why not?C.I guess soD.It s a pity【答案】 B22、下列有关基因工程的叙述，错误的是（ ）。A.基因工程需要三种工具酶，即限制酶，DNA连接酶，运载体B.检测目的基因是否存在于受体细胞内可用DNA分子杂交技术C.目的基因导入双子叶植物受体细胞常用农杆菌转化法D.反转录法合成目的基因需要逆转录酶，模板信使RNA等【答案】 A23、以下家庭教养方式中,有责任
9、感,勤奋等良好性格特征的是（ ）A.溺爱型B.专制型C.权威型D.忽视型【答案】 C24、作为推动个体由自然人向社会人转变的动力的矛盾运动，是个体和客观现实之间 相互作用的反映，是通过个体的（ ）实现的。A.生理活动B.心理活动C.社会实践活动D.学习活动【答案】 C25、中小学教育的基本目标是(?)。A.专业B.职业C.育人D.育才【答案】 C26、今夜无人入睡是一首脍炙人口的经典音乐作品。A.采茶调B.兰花花C.茉莉花D.洗菜心【答案】 C27、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 lang
10、uages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he
11、 should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in han
12、d. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibil
13、ity of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do awa
