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1、备考2025陕西省榆林市米脂县中学教师公开招聘全真模拟考试试卷A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、广东音乐中的粤胡又称为( )A.中胡B.板胡C.椰胡D.高胡【答案】 D2、我国江西西南部山区出现大片“红色荒漠”，即在亚热带湿润的岩溶地区，土壤遭受严重侵蚀，基岩裸露，地表呈现出类似荒漠化景观的土地退化现象。据此回答题。A.整体性B.地域差异性C.独特性D.表现复杂性【答案】 A3、B If I could have your attention, Id like to talk to you about young peoples screen time. Its a tempting habi
2、t for them to glance at their smartphone or tablet rather than make eye contacts with someone and make conversations! There is so much to look at: photographs, social media feeds messages and emails; its no wonder they are glued to their screens. But is it good for them? There have been many claims
3、about the damage looking at screens does to our eyesight. Some people feared staring at a small bright box could make us short-sighted or lead to headaches. This is a particular concern for children and young people, who spend a higher percentage of time using electronic gadgets. BBC technology core
4、spondent, Rory Cellan-jones, says: “There is plenty of anecdotal evidence that no matter how long teenagers are spending looking at screens. they are encountering material about issues such as anorexia (厌食症) and self-harm that could prove damaging to their mental health.” But a new study says time i
5、n front of computers and phones might not be as bad for young people as many think. Research by the Oxford Internet Institute examined data from more than 17.000 teenagers in the UK. Ireland and the United States. Their study concluded that most links between life satisfaction and social media use w
6、ere trivial accounting for less than 1% of a teenagers health. Professor Przybylski, director of the research at the institute, said: 99.75 of a persons life satisfaction has nothing to do with their use of social media. The research found that family, friends and school life all had a greater impac
7、t on well-being. Perhaps for now, deciding what the right amount of screen time is has to be up to personal judgments. 35. The first paragraph is designed to _. A.lead in the topicB.introduce a new type of screenC.promote a phoneD.show the finding of a stud【答案】 A4、上课过程中最主要和基本的组成部分是（）。A.组织教学B.检查复习C.讲
8、授新教材D.巩固新教材【答案】 C5、通过摆事实、讲道理，使学生提高认识，形成正确观点的德育方法是（）。A.榜样法B.锻炼法C.说服法D.陶冶法【答案】 C6、 E大调的关系小调是()。A.e小调B.g小调C.a小调D.升c小调【答案】 D7、在职业活动中，践行“合作”的基本要求是（ ）。A.求同存异B.唯利协作C.公平竞争D.有求必应【答案】 A8、计算机网络已经不可或缺，是（）A.无线路由器不支持有线上网B.光纤是主要的通信传输设备C.网卡是有线连接的必备设备D.网络服务器也是一种计算机【答案】 A9、高中地理课程不同模块之间具有一定的内在联系，下列表述正确的是（）。A.七个选修模块式是递
9、进关系B.七个选修模块的选修顺序有具体规定C.三个必修模块各自独立D.各模块均以人地关系为主线【答案】 D10、( )强调教育的自然性，主张“把一切知识教给每一个人”。A.卢梭B.洛克C.康德D.夸美纽斯【答案】 D11、根据以下材料，回答题A.Music can balance our lifeB.Music can improve our living conditionsC.Playing instruments can make adults keeptheir IQ pointsD.Playing instruments can help us get alongwell with
10、others【答案】 D12、由中国倡议和发起的“一带一路”是在借用古代丝绸之路历史符号的基础上，充分依靠中国与有关国家既有的双多边机制，借助既有的、行之有效的区域合作平台，积极发展与沿线国家的经济合作伙伴关系，共同打造政治互信、经济融合、文化包容的利益共同体、命运共同体和责任共同体。共建“一带一路”有利于（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D13、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation,
11、 scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmet
12、ic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed i
13、n a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and
14、into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising.
15、 Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vita
