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1、备考2025陕西省西安市阎良区中学教师公开招聘模拟考试试卷A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、2017年5月初，一位旅游者从安徽去新疆旅行。据此完成题。 A.土地荒漠化B.空气污染C.沙尘暴D.水土流失【答案】 A2、美国区域经济学家胡佛与费舍尔认为，任何区域的经济增长都存在标准阶段次序，这些阶段的顺序为（）。A.自给自足阶段一乡村工业崛起阶段一工业化阶段一服务业输出阶段B.传统社会阶段一为经济起飞创造前提条件阶段一经济起飞阶段一成熟阶段C.自给自足阶段一乡村工业崛起阶段一农业生产结构转换阶段一工业化阶段一服务业输出阶段D.传统社会阶段一为经济起飞创造前提条件阶段一经济起飞阶段一成熟阶段一高额消
2、费阶段【答案】 C3、 ()是歌剧、清唱剧、舞剧、其他戏剧作品以及声乐套曲、器乐套曲的开始曲。A.引子B.序曲C.前奏曲D.奏鸣曲【答案】 B4、Parents and toddlers who read paper books together speak and interact more when compared with those who read e-books，researchers foun D.Reading with a child is a hugely important developmental activity as it helps youngsters le
3、arn new words, broadens their knowledge and provides time to bond with loved ones. So scientists wanted to see if parents and children acted differently when they read books together using traditional media versus electronic devices like tablets.To investigate, the researchers found 37 pairs of pare
4、nts and healthy toddlers between two and three years ol D. They asked them to read from three different types of media: enhanced electronic books with sound effects or animation, a basic electronic book, and a print books Researchers found parents and toddlers spoke more when interacting with a pape
5、r book rather than a story on an electronic tablet. Whats more, parents used richer language when using print books compared with tablets, and collaborated more with their children. But parents were less responsive and children were less engaged with their parents when reading e-books, said Dr. Tiff
6、any Munzer, corresponding author of the study at the University of Michigan C.S. Mott Childrens Hospital. The findings were published in the journal Pediatrics.Munzer pointed out. however, that the study was limited in several ways, including that the team did not test the toddlers reading comprehen
7、sion. It was also limited by the small sample size, and the fact that the team used only one commercially-available app for the e-books. That isnt to say there is no benefit to electronic book reading compared with doing nothing. Just less compared with print books. Print books are just better for p
8、romoting rich language from their parents and more conversations between parents and children, said Munzer.Munzer said that parents always know their children best, so they should feel empowered to adjust the reading experience to what they know their children areA.To find out how they behave when t
9、hey read from different medi AB.Help youngsters learn more words and broaden their knowledgeC.To provide more time to develop relationships with loved onesD.To prove that electronic devices help them to interact more【答案】 A5、_ that my head had cleared, mybrain was also beginning to work much better.A
10、.ForB.NowC.SinceD.Despite【答案】 B6、关于共情,以下说法中不正确的是（ ）A.共情就是必须与来访学生拥有共同的情感B.共情就是体验来访学生的内心世界C.共情就是把握来访学生的情感、思维D.共情有利于建立积极的咨询关系【答案】 A7、由南美各国足球俱乐部冠、亚军参加的足球联赛、冠名为“解放者杯”是为了纪念( )。A.伊达尔哥B.玻利瓦尔C.圣马丁D.查巴塔【答案】 B8、常见的人格测验的应用不包括（ ）A.明尼苏达多项个性调查表。B.90项症状清单（SCL.-90）。C.卡特尔16PFD.艾森克人格问【答案】 B9、DNA中不含有下列哪种碱基（）。A.腺嘌呤AB.鸟嘌
11、呤GC.尿嘧UD.胞嘧啶C【答案】 C10、十二届全国人大五次会议听取和审议了最高人民法院院长所作的工作报告，会议充分肯定了最高人民法院过去一年的工作，同意报告提出的2017年工作安排，决定批准这个报告。A.B.C.D.【答案】 C11、顿悟说的重要代表人物是（ ）。A.桑代克B.巴甫洛夫C.斯金纳D.苛勒【答案】 D12、下列有关原核生物和真核生物的叙述，正确的是（）。A.原核生物细胞不含线粒体，不能进行有氧呼吸B.真核生物细胞只进行有丝分裂，原核生物细胞只进行无丝分裂C.真核生物以DNA为遗传物质，部分原核生物以RNA为遗传物质D.真核生物细胞具有细胞膜系统(生物膜系统)，有利于细胞代谢有
12、序进行【答案】 D13、根据以下材料，回答A.are ideally vigorous even under thepressures of lifeB.often neglect the consequences ofinadequate sleepC.do not know how to relax properlyD.are more unlikely to run into mentalproblems【答案】 B14、下列叙述中。除哪项外，都与植物体细胞杂交密切相关 （）A.利用离心、振动、电刺激等诱导细胞融合B.微型繁殖作物脱毒C.利用纤维素酶和果胶酶去除植物细胞壁D.克服远缘杂交
13、不亲和的障碍【答案】 B15、在色彩学上被称为色彩的三大要素是（ ）A.色相、纯度、明度B.原色、间色、复色C.明度、纯度、暗度D.明度、色相、亮度【答案】 A16、某位同学请指导老师修改毕业论文后，（）A.替换功能B.修订功能C.批注功能D.自动更正功能【答案】 B17、在教“鸟”概念时，用麻雀、燕子说明“前肢为翼，无齿有喙”是鸟的概念的本质特征，这是适当地运用了（ ）。A.命题B.案例C.反例D.正例【答案】 D18、美国有一位教育家说：“走上讲台，我就是课程。”这句话深刻地揭示了教师的劳动具有（）。A.复杂性B.创造性C.长期性D.示范性【答案】 B19、根据以下材料，回答A.take
14、flowers to the hostB.send an expensive gift to the hostC.have sauna with the hostD.present a business card【答案】 C20、中国共产党十八届三中全会明确提出要使市场在资源配置中起（）作用。A.根本性B.决定性C.基础性D.主导型【答案】 B21、People appreciate _ with himbecause he has a good sense of humor.A.to workB.to have workedC.workingD.having worked【答案】 C22、教师在教育工作中要做到循序渐进，这是因为（ ）。A.学生只有机械记忆能力B.教师的知识、能力是不一样的C.教育活动完全受到人的遗传素质的制约
