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1、备考2025青海省海南藏族自治州兴海县中学教师公开招聘能力提升试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、在我国新的课程结构中，高中阶段以哪一类课程为主?（）A.综合课程B.分科课程C.综合实践活动课程D.选修课程【答案】 B2、中华人民共和国宪法与共同纲领的最大不同是( )。A.所体现的社会性质B.过渡时期总任务的体现C.国体的差异D.中国内政外交政策的变化【答案】 A3、 下列有关于民歌的创作与传承，说法正确的是()。A.民歌的创作受专业作曲技法的限制B.民歌是人民群众自发的口头创作C.民歌的传承主要依靠作曲家记谱实现D.民歌体现了作曲家鲜明的创作特征【答案】 B4、布鲁纳认为，无论我们选择何种
2、学科，都务必使学生理解该学科的基本结构，依 此而建立的课程理论是（ ）。A.科学主义课程论B.人文主义课程论C.实用主义课程论D.结构主义课程论【答案】 D5、学校有目的、有计划、系统地对学生进行德育的基本途径是（）。A.各学科教学B.政治课C.班主任工作D.共青团工作【答案】 A6、根据以下材料，回答A.will be a complete failure in his futureworkB.will not be able to find a suitable jobC.will regret not having worked harder atschoolD.may do well
3、in his future work【答案】 D7、教学活动中师生为完成特定的教学任务而组合起来进行活动的结构称为（）。A.教学组织形式B.教学模式C.教学方法D.教学策略【答案】 A8、学生在学习上争取得好成绩的主观愿望在心理学上称作（）。A.学习动机B.学业动机C.成功期待D.成就需要【答案】 B9、当学生取得好的成绩后，老师和家长给予表扬和鼓励，这符合桑代克学习规律中的（）。A.准备律B.练习律C.效果律D.动机律【答案】 C10、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages,
4、 full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he shoul
5、d have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He
6、shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of
7、 mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 th
8、at he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages
9、even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.priorityB.drawbackC.advanta
10、geD.competence【答案】 C11、黄自的玫瑰三愿属于()。A.群众歌曲B.叙事歌曲C.艺术歌曲D.讽刺歌曲【答案】 C12、I remember being a student teacher in1974, sitting for two weeks in the back of my cooperating teachers classroomwatching her teach carefully before I had my chance to try. Her lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me to b
11、elieve that teaching would be easy. Iremember how 17 I was the first time I stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempted to teach them Spanish.A.rapidlyB.steadilyC.freelyD.endlessly【答案】 C13、族田义庄是宗族宗法制度的产物，肇始于北宋范仲淹创建的范氏义庄，明清时各地十分盛行。据成书于清代的华西邹君记记载，苏州有一邹姓富户立下遗嘱，将名下一千亩土地交给儿子，其余三千亩捐给义庄，以接济族人。这表明族田义庄(
12、)。A.确立了社会保障体系B.在古代的存在有合理性C.有利于宗族内部平等D.是封建政府救济灾民的来源【答案】 B14、Faces, like fingerprints, are unique.Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even ask illed writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child or e
13、ven an animal, such as a pigeon-can learn to recognize faces, we all take this ability for granted.A.Why it is necessary to identify peoples personalityB.Why it is possible to describe peopleC.How to get to know peopleD.How to recognize people best【答案】 B15、下面对阳关三叠描述不正确的是()。A.阳关三叠是唐代的一首著名歌曲B.歌词原是杜甫的七
14、言律诗送元二使安西C.因其曲式有三叠的结构，所以又称为阳关三叠D.阳关三叠是古代文人有感于一位从军朋友的别离之情而写的歌曲【答案】 B16、下列有关高等动物生命活动调节的叙述中，正确的是()。A.胰高血糖素与胰岛素属于拮抗关系B.神经调节和体液调节生命活动的基本方式都是反射C.下丘脑是调节生命活动的最高级神经中枢D.球场上的运动员，其生理状态是产热过程大于散热过程.体温明显高于正常值【答案】 A17、教学工作的中心环节是（ ）。A.备课B.上课C.布置批改作业D.成绩考评【答案】 B18、中国古代最早的一篇专门论述教育、教学问题的论著，被称为“教育学的雏形”的是（）。A.论语B.孟子C.学记D.大学【答案】 C19、杨某在互联网上编造、传播虚假信息，骗人钱财，被人民法院判处有期徒刑，并处罚金。这一案例中杨某（）。A.承担的是刑事责任B.承担的是民事责任C.受到的是行政处罚D.受到的是治安处罚【答案】 A20、 下列艺术家中，属于越剧表演艺术家的是()。
