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1、A/B级考试题型级考试题型包括包括5 5个部分：个部分：听力理解听力理解（在考试开始（在考试开始3030分钟后）分钟后）语法结构语法结构（分为语法和词汇两部分）（分为语法和词汇两部分）阅读理解阅读理解 （问答题填写时不多于（问答题填写时不多于3 3个单词）个单词）翻译翻译（选最佳中文翻译句子，英译汉段落翻译）（选最佳中文翻译句子，英译汉段落翻译）写作写作 （应用文写作：（应用文写作：email/ letter/ email/ letter/ posterposter，etcetc）作文Writing考试作文文体为应用文，包括有书信，海报，邮件，通知，简历等应用文最讲求就是格式，注意各应用文中的
2、不同格式,最多两段。使用拼盘或模板式句型，更轻松更好地完成文章。审题概述审题概述要求写一篇信函。首先要注意信函的要求写一篇信函。首先要注意信函的格式格式，说明写信的目的。说明写信的目的。题目一般都已经给出了比较详细的中文说题目一般都已经给出了比较详细的中文说明，其结构简单明了。明，其结构简单明了。考生在写作时，应该按照汉语提示把信件考生在写作时，应该按照汉语提示把信件内容一一说清楚，可加上适当的承接语句，内容一一说清楚，可加上适当的承接语句，但切忌添加过多无关的语句。但切忌添加过多无关的语句。Letter书信书信Letter书信书信日期日期thedate称谓称谓salutation正文正文th
3、ebody祝福语祝福语blessings/wishes结束语结束语complimentaryclose署名署名signatureTheFormatofLettersDec.25,2012Dearxx,xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxBestwishes.Lookforwardtoyourreply.Yours,xxx日期日期thedate称谓称谓salutation正文
4、正文thebody祝福语祝福语blessings/wishes结束语结束语complimentaryclose署名署名signature书信是写作中出现频率较高的文体，而书信书信是写作中出现频率较高的文体，而书信的内容涵盖多种，分别有：的内容涵盖多种，分别有：感谢信感谢信thank-youletter道歉信道歉信apologyletter恭贺信恭贺信congratulationsletter投诉信投诉信complainletter推荐信推荐信recommendationletter求职信求职信Jobapplicationletteretc.这些要求我们必须掌握一些相对应的句型短语这些要求我们必
5、须掌握一些相对应的句型短语Thank-youLetter感谢信感谢信TheexpressionsofthanksThankyoufordoing.Idoappreciatethat.Iamsothankful/grateful/that.Icantexpressmythanksbeyondwords.Congratulation-letter祝贺信祝贺信Iheardthenewsthatyouwerepromotedto./yougotthepromotionIamdelighted/pleasedtohearaboutitCongratulations!Congratulationsonyo
6、urpromotion/graduation/achievement.Youdeservedsuchanhonour/agreatachievement.Ifeelreallyhappyforyou.Beginning1我想就我昨天约会迟到向你道歉。IwouldliketoapologizetoyouforIwaslateforappointmentyesterday.2很抱歉昨天打烂了你的玻璃。Iamsorryforbreakingyourwindow(forIbrokeyourwindowyesterday).Iwouldliketo_.Iamsorry_.Apologyletter道歉信
7、道歉信Sentences3全是我的错，我对昨天发生的事情深深的后悔。ThefaultisentirelymineandIdeeplyregretwhathappenedyesterday.4我承认我的的错误给你带来了很多的麻烦和不便。Iacknowledgedthatmyfaulthadbroughtyoualotoftroubleandinconvenience.5我将会尽努力去弥补。Iamgoingtotrymybesttomakeyouup.ThefaultisentirelymineandIdeeply_.Iacknowledgedthat_Iwilltrymybestto_Endin
8、g6我真的希望你能接受我的道歉。Idohopeyoucanacceptmyapology.7如果你能原谅我并给我一个机会，我会非常感激。Iwouldbeveryappreciatedifyoucouldforgivemeandgivemeanotheropportunity.Iwouldbevery_IdohopeInvitationLetter邀请信邀请信WillyoudousthefavorofjoiningourpartyWhynotjoinus?/Wouldyouliketo.Wewouldliketoinviteyouandyourpartnerifitsconvenientfory
9、ou.WewillbehappierwithyourcomingLookforwardtoseeingyoulater.Ifyoucancomeplsletmeknow.投诉遗憾的是.有问题退款/换货赔偿（v.）作为赔偿(n.)道歉对.不满意complain aboutIt is a pity that .There is something wrong with. refund / replace 、replacementcompensate for as compensationapologize / apologybe not satisfied with.ComplainingLett
10、er投诉信投诉信我们非常遗憾地通知您，我们对您们的服务一我们非常遗憾地通知您，我们对您们的服务一点都不满意。点都不满意。We are sorry to / regret to inform you that we were not satisfied with your service at all.我写信是为了投诉上个星期我从你们商店买的我写信是为了投诉上个星期我从你们商店买的冰箱。冰箱。I am writing to complain / to express my complaint about the refrigerator I bought from your store last
11、 week.应聘应聘职位职位从从.得知得知毕业于毕业于.熟悉熟悉.机会机会随信附上随信附上完全胜任完全胜任apply for positionheard from / learned from graduated from know well about . opportunityenclosebe fully competent for .ApplicationLetter求职信求职信1看到前天看到前天中国日报中国日报的招聘英语助教的广告，你想申请这份工作。的招聘英语助教的广告，你想申请这份工作。2你今年二十六岁，毕业于山东大学，获得文学学士学位。你今年二十六岁，毕业于山东大学，获得文学学士
12、学位。3有三年工作经验，自认为能胜任这份工作。有三年工作经验，自认为能胜任这份工作。4Lisa附上个人简历，期待答复。附上个人简历，期待答复。5时间是时间是2017年年10月月3日日1.我写信是来申请英语助教的职位我写信是来申请英语助教的职位2.我确信我对此岗位有合适的资格和经验我确信我对此岗位有合适的资格和经验3.我毕业于山东大学并取得文学学士学位。我毕业于山东大学并取得文学学士学位。4.随信附上我的简历。随信附上我的简历。5.请您在方便时尽早及时回复请您在方便时尽早及时回复 Oct. 3rd , 2017Dear Sir or Madam, 1. I am writing to apply
13、 for the position of English teaching assistant advertised in China Daily of the day before yesterday. I am quite interested at the position you offered . 2.I believe I have the appropriate qualifications and experience for this post. 3. I graduated from Shandong University with a bachelor degree in
14、 literature. I am 26 and I have worked for three years and I am sure that I can do the job well. 4.Enclosed please find my resume. I would very much appreciate it if you would give me 5.a reply at your earliest convenience. Sincerely yours， Lisa 尊敬的史密斯博士：尊敬的史密斯博士：非常感谢你非常感谢你1.同意为我写推荐信同意为我写推荐信。自从。自从2.
15、得知您这学期将会多么的忙之后，得知您这学期将会多么的忙之后，我更加感激您的帮助我更加感激您的帮助。3.随信附上随信附上一个给该大学的研究生院的邮资已付的信封，一个给该大学的研究生院的邮资已付的信封，以便您直接把信寄出。如果以便您直接把信寄出。如果4.我能到奖学金我能到奖学金，我会立即奉告。，我会立即奉告。再次感谢再次感谢5.您所有的支持和理解您所有的支持和理解。DearDr.Smith,Thankyouverymuchfor1_forme.2_sinceIlearned_thisterm.Iam3_astampedenvelopeaddressedtothegraduateschoolofth
16、euniversitysothatyoucanjustdropyourletterinmail.IwillletyouknowatonceifI4_.Thanksagainfor5_.yourssincerely,MikeFillingblanksFillingblanks实战练习实战练习1：感谢信感谢信:尊敬的史密斯博士：尊敬的史密斯博士：非常感谢非常感谢你同意为我写推荐信你同意为我写推荐信。自从得知您。自从得知您这学期将会多么的忙这学期将会多么的忙之后，之后，我更加感我更加感激您的帮助激您的帮助。随信附上随信附上一个给该大学的研究生院的邮资已付的信封，以便您一个给该大学的研究生院的邮资已付
17、的信封，以便您直接把信寄出。如果我直接把信寄出。如果我能到奖学金能到奖学金，我会立即奉告。，我会立即奉告。再次感谢再次感谢您所有的支持和理解您所有的支持和理解。DearDr.Smith,Thankyouverymuchfor1.agreeingtowritealetterofrecommendationforme.2.IveappreciatedyourhelpallthemoresinceIlearnedhowbusyyouwouldbethisterm.Iam3.enclosingastampedenvelopeaddressedtothegraduateschooloftheuniver
18、sitysothatyoucanjustdropyourletterinmail.IwillletyouknowatonceifI4.getthescholarship.Thanksagainfor5.allyourkindsupportandunderstanding.yourssincerely,MikeKeyKeyAvalleyisenclosedbytallmountainsSheenclosedacheckfor$50withtheletter.Abookwassentwiththebillenclosed.说明：你六月十五日到墨西哥的旅程出了一些问题，你写信投诉。1.提出旅行社的广
19、告上所描述的旅程是全程高级的酒店，美味的食物，但遗憾的是，酒店的食物非常的差，我们整个团队都生病了。因此我们坚持认为你们应该至少退款百分之十作为赔偿（compensation）。2.如果我们在七天内收不到满意的答复，我们会写信给当地媒体或者采取法律措施。实战练习实战练习2：投诉信投诉信 Dec. 24th, 2017Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to complain about the tour to Mexico on 15th June. I would like to remind you of the fact that your advertise
20、ment said “superior hotels and fantastic food all the way”. It is a great pity that we find the quality of the food in the hotels was terrible and all members in our group were sick. Therefore， we must insist that you should refund at least 10% of our money as compensation. If we do not receive sati
21、sfactory reply within 7 days, we will be forced to write to the local newspaper or take legal actions. Yours faithfully， Lauren1.Lauren提出旅行社的广告上所描述的旅程是全程高级的酒店，美味的食提出旅行社的广告上所描述的旅程是全程高级的酒店，美味的食物，但遗憾的是，酒店的食物非常的差，我们整个团队都生病了。因此我物，但遗憾的是，酒店的食物非常的差，我们整个团队都生病了。因此我们坚持认为你们应该至少退款百分之十作为赔偿（们坚持认为你们应该至少退款百分之十作为赔偿（c
22、ompensation）。）。2.如果我们在七天内收不到满意的答复，我们会写信给当地媒体或者采取如果我们在七天内收不到满意的答复，我们会写信给当地媒体或者采取法律措施。（写信日期法律措施。（写信日期2017.12.24）1.我写信来是投诉去墨西哥的旅程我写信来是投诉去墨西哥的旅程2.很遗憾的是我们发现酒店的食物十分的糟糕很遗憾的是我们发现酒店的食物十分的糟糕我们必须坚持你们应该退款至少我们必须坚持你们应该退款至少10%3.因此，因此，4.如果在七天内我们收不到满意的答复如果在七天内我们收不到满意的答复句子训练1.恭贺你获得如此巨大的成功恭贺你获得如此巨大的成功2. 我很荣幸推荐马克我很荣幸推荐
23、马克 担任销售主管一职担任销售主管一职3. 我们很感激你对我们的产品提供宝贵的意见我们很感激你对我们的产品提供宝贵的意见4. 我为我孩子的粗鲁和无礼而真诚地道歉。我为我孩子的粗鲁和无礼而真诚地道歉。It is a great pleasure to recommend Mark as a sales supervisor.Congratulations on your such a great success.We appreciate you have provided some valuable advice to our products.I sincerely apologize /
24、make an apology for my childs rudeness and impoliteness. E-mail邮件邮件To:From:Date:Subject:Dearxx,xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxBestwishes,Yours,xxx收信人，写信人，日期，主题收信人，写信人，日期，主题+书信格式书信格式假设你是某公司的销售部经理假设你是某公司的销售部经理David Wang， 给总经理写一封电子邮件，内容包括：给总经理写一封电子邮
25、件，内容包括：1. 本人参加了美国纽约电子产品产销会，为期一周。本人参加了美国纽约电子产品产销会，为期一周。2. 本公司设了本公司设了3个展台，产品深受客户欢迎。个展台，产品深受客户欢迎。3. 有有5家美国公司与我们签订了销售合同。家美国公司与我们签订了销售合同。4. 我们的产品在美国市场一定会有良好的前景。我们的产品在美国市场一定会有良好的前景。5. 客户希望我们能够提供优质的售后服务。客户希望我们能够提供优质的售后服务。Words for reference:电子产品产销会：电子产品产销会：electronic products fair 展台展台 booth售后服务：售后服务： afte
26、r-sales serviceTo:From:Date:Subject:Dearxx,xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxBestwishes, Yours,xxxTo: General ManagerFrom: David WangDate : Dec.18th,2016 Subject: Electronic Products Fair in New York Dear General Manager, Ive attended the New York E
27、lectronic Products Fair, which lasted for a week. Our company presented three booths at the Fair, and our products were well-received by customers. So far five American companies have signed sales contracts with us. And I believe our products will have a good prospect in the American market. At last
28、, customers hope we are able to provide superior after-sales service. Yours sincerely， David Wang Manager of Sales DepartmentMemo备忘录备忘录MemoTo:From:Date:Subject:（Body）_MemoTo：AllmonitorsFrom：StudentsUnionSubject:SportsmeetingDate:December1st,2011ThesportsmeetingofourcollegewillbeheldonthisFridayafter
29、noon.AllthemonitorsarerequestedtoattendthemeetingtodiscussthesportsmeetingaffairsinB203conferenceroom,at4:30p.m.,onWednesday.Pleasebepunctual.Notice通知通知NoticexxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxXxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxTime:Place:xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx,plsbeontime.organizer常用句型练习：常用句型练习：）将于月日星期五下午：在将于月日星期五下
30、午：在大礼堂召开有关于图书馆自动化方面的会议。大礼堂召开有关于图书馆自动化方面的会议。 meeting on library automation is to be held at 2:30 P.M. Friday, on October 20 in the auditorium.2)定于月日游览东湖公园。定于月日游览东湖公园。A visit to the East Lake Park has been arranged for October 10.willbeheldA visit to_Ameeting_.3)所有老师必须准时出席。所有老师必须准时出席。All the teachers
31、are requested to be present on time.4)欢迎老师参加今晚时在会议室召开的庆祝会。欢迎老师参加今晚时在会议室召开的庆祝会。Teachers are welcome to attend the celebration to be held in the conference room at 7 oclock this evening.attendwhichwillbeheld5)请注意 Your attention, please.6)想去的人需于今天下午点在校门口集合。 Those who wish to go should assemble at the g
32、ate of the college at 2 oclock this afternoon.通知通知校学生会于校学生会于2011年年12月月1日发出通知，因为本周五下午将日发出通知，因为本周五下午将举行院运会，请全校各班班长于本周星期三下午举行院运会，请全校各班班长于本周星期三下午4:30，在，在B203会议室开会，讨论运动会事宜，请准时参加。会议室开会，讨论运动会事宜，请准时参加。NoticeThesportsmeetingofourcollegewillbeheldonthisFridaythisafternoon.Allthemonitorsarerequestedtoattendthe
33、meetingtodiscussthesportsmeetingaffairsinB203conferenceroomat4:30p.m.,onWednesday.Pleasebepunctual.TheStudentsUnionDecember1st,2011Poster海报(slogan标语)xxxxMatch（事件）（事件）Time:Place:Teams:Admission:(Brifeintroduction)(slogan)列点式列点式段落陈述式段落陈述式xxxxMatch（事件）（事件）(Brifeintroduction：Time，Placeetc.)用段落方式描述事件的具体时
34、间，地点等信息The points in your writingThe points in your writingSubject主题Teams(VS)参赛方Place地点Time时间Fare票价Sponsor/Organizer主办者(Promotion宣传用语）TheusefulexpressionsTheusefulexpressionsEveryoneiswarmlywelcome(todosth)(Allare)cheerforDontmisstheopportunity./Youwontwanttomissit.Admission:free(admissionisfree)You
35、wontwanttomissthis!INTERNATIONALFOOTBALLMATCHINTERNATIONALFOOTBALLMATCHChinavs.KoreaPlace:Place:CapitalStadiumTime:Time:3:30,January18,2000Fare:Fare:25yuanPleasebookticketsattheReceptionOffice(Tel:4679561)Everyoneiswelcometocomeandcheerfortheteams!subject 主题place 地点time 时间fare票价欢迎某人做某事 sb be welcome
36、 to do sth加油助威cheer for SaturdaySample你是Sam要写给Jack一封邮件，恭喜他升职成为公司的CEO。你从朋友那里得知该消息后向他表示祝贺。这些年里，你看到他一直努力工作，非常钦佩。你相信Jack一定会在取得更大的成功。并衷心祝愿Jack拥有更加光明幸福的未来。To:JackFrom:SamDate:Dec.29,2012Subject:congratulations!DearJack,IamgladtohearfromafriendthatyouvegotyourpromotionbeingtheCEOofyourcompany.Congratulations!YoudeserveitsinceIhaveseenyouworkhardinyourcareerinthepastyearsandIadmireyouverymuch.Ibelieveyouwillbemoresuccessfulsoonerorlater.Bestwishestoyouforanevenbrighterandhappierfuture.Yours,Sam
