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1、备考2025甘肃省陇南市中学教师公开招聘真题练习试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、从完整的问题解决过程来看，发现问题是其（）。A.关键环节B.重要环节C.首要环节D.基础环节【答案】 C2、作有水乐音乐作品的是我国现代作曲家()。A.瞿希贤B.谭盾C.张曙D.谷建芬【答案】 B3、根据以下材料，回答题A.a medical operationB.a medical needleC.a medical techniqueD.a medical machine【答案】 C4、老舍的话剧茶馆中有个秦二爷，19世纪末投资近代企业，他的理想是创办实业，1914年后的几年，他创办的实业最为红火。其中原
2、因不包括( )。A.清政府放宽民间设厂的限制B.政府提倡使用国货C.当时处于一战期间欧洲列强忙于战争，暂时放弃了对中国的经济侵略D.实业救国思潮以及群众性反帝爱国运动【答案】 A5、“当成员国发生金融危机时，承担起救火队的任务；当国际债权人与债务人谈判时，充当调解人的角色”的国际组织是( )。A.经济互助委员会B.世界银行C.国际货币基金组织D.世界贸易组织【答案】 C6、中国人民解放军进行曲的曲作者是()。A.聂耳B.冼星海C.公木D.郑律成【答案】 D7、One of the greatest contributions ofFreud is that he elaborated the
3、structure of human psyche as Id,Ego and Superego. Ego is the natural humanpsychological characteristic that changes everything in its way and makeseveryone a victim to undesirable consequences in their life. The pride andself-esteem if they are overrated in our mind will be shown in the form of Ego.
4、The Human Ego conceals our natural intellect to create falseownership over every object. Here is an interesting story which couldillustrate the case.A.To make the Angel Death feel confusedB.To show his own skills to make replicasC.Not mentioned clearly in the passageD.To avoid the small flaws of his
5、original【答案】 C8、把对集体的管理和对个别的管理结合起来的班级管理方式是（）。A.常规管理B.目标管理C.平行管理D.民主管理【答案】 C9、洪湖水浪打浪由张敬安、欧阳谦叔作曲，选自歌剧()。A.采莲曲B.游击队歌C.洪湖赤卫队D.渔光曲【答案】 C10、Lisa was running lateLisa,25 ,had a lot to do at work,plus visitors on the way: her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometownBut as she hurried down t
6、he subway stairs, she started to feel uncomfortably warnBy the time she got to the platform, Lisa felt weak and tired- maybe it hadn t been a good idea to give blood the night before, she thoughtShe rested herself against a post close to the tracks.A.She had run a long wayB.She felt hot in the subwa
7、yC.She had done a lot of workD.She had donated blood the night before【答案】 D11、下列关于信度与效度的说法中，不正确的是（）。A.信度既包括在时间上的一致性，也包括内容和不同评分者之间的一致性B.效度考虑的问题是测验测量什么，测验对测量目标的测量精确性和真实性有多大C.信度的重要性大于效度D.一个低效度的测验，即使具有很好的信度，也不能获得有用的资料【答案】 C12、反映思想政治教育本质的根本原则是（）。A.方向原则B.求实原则C.民主原则D.激励原则【答案】 A13、When I entered Berkeley, I
8、 hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.helpedB.favoredC.treatedD.relaxed【答案】 C14、使用Excel软件处理某校
9、（）A.排序B.筛选C.查找D.分类汇总【答案】 B15、日本是一个多火山地震的国家，主要是因为它位于()。A.亚欧板块与太平洋板块交界处B.亚欧板块与印度洋板块交界处C.亚洲大陆与太平洋交界处D.沿海地区【答案】 A16、?银行一年定期存款利率是3.5%。银行有自动转存业务，存款到期不取，会自动将利息并入本金再转存一定年份。叶先生将10000元现金存入银行，他选择“定存一年自动转存一年”方式所取得的利息是（）。A.700元B.712.25元C.350元D.356.13元【答案】 B17、第一次世界大战前，帝国主义国家围绕着争夺霸权和殖民地开展激烈斗争，矛盾纷繁复杂。当时欧洲大陆的主要矛盾是(
10、 )。A.英德矛盾B.俄德矛盾C.法德矛盾D.意德矛盾【答案】 C18、提出“和平共处”“和平过渡”“和平竞赛”的“三和路线”的前苏联领导人是（）。A.斯大林B.赫鲁晓夫C.勃列日涅夫D.戈尔巴乔夫【答案】 B19、生物进化的基本单位是（）。A.个体B.群落C.种群D.生态系统【答案】 C20、一般来说，由（ ）支配下的行为更具有持久性。A.内在动机B.外在动机C.交往动机D.无意识动机【答案】 A21、序曲是歌剧的哪一部分?()A.前曲B.前奏C.咏叹D.重唱【答案】 A22、某镇政府长期拖欠某建筑公司政府大楼工程款，被告上法庭。审理此类案件运用到的法律是（）。A.民事诉讼法B.刑事诉讼法C
11、.仲裁法D.行政诉讼法【答案】 D23、下列哪种是促进抗利尿激素释放的最有效刺激（）。A.血浆中晶体渗透压升高B.循环血量减少C.血浆胶体渗透压升高D.血压升高【答案】 A24、为了解决名词、术语脱离事物，抽象概念脱离具体形象，理解脱离感知等矛盾，教师在教学时必须注蒽贯彻（）。A.理论联系实际原则B.直观性原则C.巩固性原则D.启发性原则【答案】 B25、What is Dr. Munzers proposal for choosing what to read? A. Children should read more comics and magazines B. Tablets are
12、better for developing rich language C. Parents should choose more apps for e-books. D. It should depend on childrens interests photographs, social media feeds messages and emails; its no wonder they are glued to their screens. But is it good for them? There have been many claims about the damage loo
13、king at screens does to our eyesight. Some people feared staring at a small bright box could make us short-sighted or lead to headaches. This is a particular concern for children and young people, who spend a higher percentage of time using electronic gadgets. BBC technology corespondent, Rory Cellan-jones, says: “There is plenty of anecdotal evidence that no matter how long teenagers are spending looking at screens. they are encountering material about issues such as anorexia (厌食症) and self-harm that could prove damaging to their mental health.”Bu
