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1、备考2025湖南省益阳市沅江市中学教师公开招聘考前冲刺模拟试卷A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、刘老师在讲述宋代历史时说道：“我是北宋开封的一个富商，凭着自己的聪明才智，生意越做越红。我在开封开了一家很大的瓷器铺子，后来又开了绸缎铺子、炼铁铺”刘老师采取了( )。A.倒叙式教学方法B.对话式教学方法C.情景式教学方法D.问题探究式教学方法【答案】 C2、It is no good on dwelling the past. Whatexisted or happened in the past may have been beautiful or exciting and may nowbri
2、ng profound and precious memories, but the past is dead, and it is nothealthy for living spirits to linger over a world inhabited by ghost. The pastmay also be a place of horror, of regret, of spilled milk, of unfortunate deedsthat cannot be undone, of sad words like might have been. However,it is p
3、ainful and pointless to fixate on a period that cannot be relieved orrepaired. It is unproductive self-punishment. The past must be kept in itsplace, outlive and outgrow.A.The sore throatand backache he is havingB.Any living thingshe gets along with everydayC.The healthy lifehe will enjoy after he r
4、ecoversD.The wild-cherrycough drop he drank a moment ago【答案】 B3、有人说，文艺复兴和宗教改革只是刚刚撕开了套在人类身上的“笼子”，启蒙运动则进一步撕裂套在人类身上的“笼子”。这三者都( )。A.着重强调人的平等自由B.推进近代自然科学的发展C.具有鲜明的反封建特征D.促进欧洲思想的彻底解放【答案】 D4、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his
5、target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a
6、good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly
7、and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from
8、 one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the lan
9、guages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how
10、proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.evidenceB.knowledgeC.acquaintanceD.coverage【答案】 C5、情感领域的教学目标根据价值
11、内化的程度分为（）。A.两个等级B.五个等级C.三个等级D.四个等级【答案】 B6、他来自一个贫寒的家庭，为省下每次坐车的9元钱，他坚持跑步30公里到校或回家，两年多跑了2 000多公里，他婉拒同学和老师的资助，利用假期打工挣学费和补贴家用19岁的河南禹州市高二学生闫明强的（）感动了我们。A.自强不息的精神B.乐观豁达的性格C.志存高远的品质D.特立独行的表现【答案】 A7、决定跳远成绩的主要因素是（ ）。A.助跑速度B.空中走步式C.腾起初速度和角度D.踏板的准确性【答案】 C8、下列哪一部作品不属于同一位作曲家?()A.创世纪B.费加罗的婚礼C.云雀D.伦敦【答案】 B9、教学评价主要包括
12、：对学生学业成绩的评价，（）和进行课程评价。A.对学校教育质量的评价B.对领导管理水平的评价C.对教师教学质量的评价D.对学校整体教学水平的评价【答案】 C10、The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _ rising steadily in the past ten years.A.wasB.wereC.has beenD.have been【答案】 C11、Which writers idea had a greatinfluence on the two great leaders, Martin Lut
13、her King Jr. and MohandasGrandhi?A.HawthorneB.WhitmanC.ThoreauD.Jack London【答案】 C12、根据以下材料，回答题A.holdB.supportC.live onD.keep【答案】 B13、A大调的调号是（）。A.一个升号B.一个降号C.两个降号D.三个升号【答案】 D14、外观为三组巨大的壳片，又像两艘巨型的白色帆船的澳大利亚建筑是（ ）。A.乔治蓬皮杜国家艺术文化中心B.阿拉伯塔酒店C.帝国大厦D.悉尼歌剧院【答案】 D15、市场是指某种产品的（）的总和。A.需求量B.供给量C.现实购买者需求D.潜在购买者需求E.
14、竞争者【答案】 C16、下丘脑在人体的稳态中具有重要的调节作用，下列相关叙述错误的是()。A.下丘脑中的渗透压感受器能感受细胞内液渗透压的变化，因而能够调节水和无机盐的平衡B.当血糖含量降低时，下丘脑的某一区域通过有关神经的作用，使肾上腺和胰岛A细胞分别分泌肾上腺素和胰高血糖素，从而使血糖浓度升高C.当血糖含量升高时，下丘脑的另一区域通过有关神经的作用，使胰岛B细胞分泌胰岛素.从而使血糖浓度降低D.如果破坏下丘脑，动物就不再具有维持体温恒定的能力，这说明体温调节中枢在下丘脑【答案】 A17、The senior citizen would have beenkilled _ the timely arrival of the rescue team.A.except forB.but forC.besidesD.except【答案】 B18、明朝范濂的云间据目抄记载：“松江旧无暑袜店，暑月间穿毡袜者甚众。万历以来，用尤墩布(一种细密、柔软的棉布)为单暑袜，极轻美，远近争来购之。故郡治西郊，广开暑袜店百余家。合郡男妇皆以做袜为生，从店中给筹取值，亦便民新务。”下列各项
