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1、备考2025浙江省宁波市余姚市中学教师公开招聘考试题库一单选题(共60题)1、学校要帮助家长树立正确的教育观念，以及心理健康教育的方法,加强（ ）,注重自身良好心理素质的养成,以积极健康和谐的家庭环境影响孩子。A.师生沟通B.同伴沟通C.亲子沟通D.夫妻沟通【答案】 C2、宋人娱乐场所集中的地方称为()。A.太常寺B.大乐署C.钧容直D.瓦舍【答案】 D3、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimul
2、ation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing ar
3、ithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were asse
4、ssed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头
5、皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and prom
6、ising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheim
7、ers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used i
8、n Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.SkepticalB.OptimisticC.FrustratedD.Embarrassed【答案】 B4、鱼咬尾是中国传统音乐的一种结构形式，也是音乐的一种创作手法，在我国很多的民歌中体现,下列作品使用该创作手法的是()。A.保护小羊B.沂蒙山小调C.我爱雪莲花D.共产儿童团歌【答案】 B5、把集体的管理和对个别的管理结合起来的班级管理方式是（）。A.常规管理B.目标管理C.平行管理D.民主管理【答案】 C6、苏轼在食荔枝里面写道：“日啖荔枝
9、三百颗，不辞长作岭南人。”A.热量不足B.土壤贫瘠C.劳动力缺乏D.降水稀少【答案】 A7、Who wrote Mrs. Warrens Profession?A.John GalsworthyB.William Butler YeatsC.George Bernard Shaw【答案】 C8、根据马斯洛的需要层次理论，个体要求通过学习使自己的价值、潜能、个性得到发挥，这属于（）。A.安全需要B.归属与爱的需要C.尊重的需要D.自我实现的需要【答案】 D9、中学生处于,矛盾的焦点表现在（ ）A.中学生能够对自己的发展有正确的认识,但父母却不能B.父母能够对孩子的发展有正确的认识,但孩子自己却不
10、能C.中学生对自己的发展的认识滞后,父母对他们的认识超前D.中学生对自己的发展的认识超前,父母对他们的认识滞后【答案】 D10、根据以下材料，回答A.makingB.lettingC.dreamingD.consisting【答案】 B11、焦虑是由紧张、不安、焦急、忧虑、恐惧交织而成的一种情绪状态。中学生常见的焦虑反应是（）。A.生活焦虑B.睡眠障碍焦虑C.交友焦虑D.考试焦虑【答案】 D12、近代被誉为“教育史上的哥白尼”的教育家，其代表作是（）。A.民主主义与教育B.教育漫话C.爱弥儿D.大教学论【答案】 D13、近代中国历史最悠久的报纸是( )。A.申报B.新青年C.每周评论D.青年杂
11、志【答案】 A14、体育态度的模仿学习是实际存在的体育态度模仿学习包括（ ）类型A.二种B.二种C.三种D.四种【答案】 C15、纯四度音程属于哪种协和音程?()A.极完全协和B.完全协和C.不完全协和D.不协和【答案】 B16、鸦片战争是中国历史的转折点。这里的“转折”不包括( )。A.中国国内主要阶级地位的转变B.社会性质的转变C.社会主要矛盾的转变D.中国革命性质的转变【答案】 A17、围棋是一项富有哲理的竞技游戏。棋经云：宁输数子，勿失一先；有先而后，有后而先；击左则视右，攻后则瞻前。其中蕴含的哲学道理是（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D18、等腰三角形、等边三角形、直角三角形等都是三
12、角形的（）。A.反例B.变式C.概括D.抽象【答案】 B19、桑代克提出的是以下哪种学说?（）A.顿悟说B.五阶段说C.试误说D.创造性解决问题【答案】 C20、“该出手时就出手啊，风风火火闯九州啊”，根据歌词回答问题，此歌曲调取自()。A.河南民歌B.河北民歌C.山东民歌D.广西民歌【答案】 A21、在乳糖操纵子模型中，调节基因的产物是（）。A.诱导物B.阻遏物C.操纵子D.调节物【答案】 B22、合唱各部之间在均衡方面的要求是()。A.各声部之间的人数要保持一致B.每个声部都要有完全一致的音质和音色C.在二部合唱中，低声部的演唱力度在任何时候都要弱于高声部D.声部和声部之间，既要相互依托支
13、持，又要保留声部的特征【答案】 D23、（）用目标参照性测验对学生成绩进行评定，它依据教学目标和教材编制试题来测量学生的学业成绩，判断学生是否达到了教学目的的要求。A.总结性评价B.诊断性评价C.相对性评价D.绝对性评价【答案】 D24、Lisa was running lateLisa,25 ,had a lot to do at work,plus visitors on the way: her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometownBut as she hurried down the subway stairs, she started to feel uncomfortably warnBy the time she got to the platform, Lisa felt weak and tired- maybe it hadn t been a good idea to give blood the night before, she thoughtShe rested herself against a post close to the tracks.A.Because they would miss their trainB.Because he
