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1、备考2025浙江省杭州市下城区中学教师公开招聘模考预测题库(夺冠系列)一单选题(共60题)1、杨某在互联网上编造、传播虚假信息，骗人钱财，被人民法院判处有期徒刑，并处罚金。这一案例中杨某（）。A.承担的是刑事责任B.承担的是民事责任C.受到的是行政处罚D.受到的是治安处罚【答案】 A2、新课程倡导的研究性学习、合作学习、教学对话等教学方式，其主要理论依据是（）。A.建构主义理论B.结构学习论C.认识学习论D.联结学习论【答案】 A3、关于SWOT分析方法解释正确的是（）。A.S是指企业内部优势B.W是指企业内部劣势C.O是指企业外部环境的机会D.T指外部环境的干扰E.T是指外部环境的威胁【答案
2、】 A4、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as
3、well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.on the part ofB.other thanC.instead ofD.on the basis of【答案】 C5、“孩子单纯年纪小，不良文化来干扰。庸俗暴力与色情，防范措施要搞好。”消除不良文化的影响需要（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B6、学校教育包括3个基本要素：教育者、受教育者和(?)。A.教育内容B.教育影响C.教育手段D.教育方法【答案】 B7
4、、 李鸿章说：“必先富而后能强，尤必富在民生，而国本乃可益固。”下列哪一活动符合李鸿章的思想?( )A.创办江南制造总局B.开办京师同文馆C.创办轮船招商局D.创办福州船政司【答案】 C8、喜歌剧是莫扎特最得心应手的体裁，其中最优秀的喜歌剧之一是()。A.创世纪B.四季C.费加罗的婚礼D.德莫丰蒂【答案】 C9、下列各组句中画横线的文言虚词，用法和意义都相同的一项是（）。A.众恶之，必查焉 必就其能断曲直者而听命焉B.(夫差)遂与勾践禽 陈涉少时，尝与人佣耕C.多为财名误 不为酒困D.吾十有五而志于学 盘庚迁于殷【答案】 C10、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or ma
5、ybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of hi
6、s life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him
7、 only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring,
8、just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The traffick
9、er found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrug
10、runner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.traffickers canmake great money from the poppiesB.poppies are morereliable and suitable to grow in this placeC.no governmentfunded credit was offered for small farme
11、rsD.growing poppiescan earn more money than other crops【答案】 A11、18世纪中叶，普鲁士国王弗里德里希二世在大力加强专制统治的同时，改进司法制度，放开新闻监管，禁止驱逐农民。这反映他受到了哪位思想家的影响( )。A.伏尔泰B.杰弗逊C.圣西门D.卢梭【答案】 A12、下列属于完全协和的音程是()。A.14B.16C.26D.13【答案】 A13、下列关于酶的表述，不正确的是（）。A.人的唾液淀粉酶进入胃后失活B.蛋白酶能催化淀粉酶的水解C.限制酶和DNA连接酶均从真核生物中分离纯化出来D.Taq酶只能将单个脱氧核苷酸连接到和DNA模板
12、互补的多核苷酸链上【答案】 C14、1944年7月4日，解放日报发表社论论美国国庆日，称美国为“资本主义世界最典型的民主国与社会主义苏联成为民主世界的双壁”“民主的美国已经有了它的同伴这就是中国共产党和其他民主势力。我们共产党人现在所进行的工作是华盛顿、杰斐逊、林肯等早已在美国进行了的工作”。这表明( )。A.中国仿效美国建立了民主体制B.中共借此表达民主建国的诉求C.民主体制促成了中美两国结盟D.民主成为反法西斯同盟的旗帜【答案】 B15、下列关于哺乳动物一般特征的叙述，不正确的是（）。A.体表被毛B.体温恒定C.体外受精D.胎生哺乳【答案】 C16、根据以下材料，回答题A.only own
13、ed by men in the Anglo-SaxonperiodB.gradually became common in the threecenturies following the Norman Conquest in 1066C.became fixed for many years and rarelychanged after the 13th and 14th centuriesD.had the same degree of stability indifferent parts of the country【答案】 B17、下列经济发展成就发生在南宋的是( )。A.南方的
14、丝织业胜过北方B.棉纺织业发展到长江流域C.江南地区已成为我国制瓷业重心D.景德镇制瓷业兴起【答案】 C18、义务教育生物学课程标准(2011年版)中要求发展学生的“提出问题”“作出假设”“制定计划”“实施计划”“得出结论”等科学探究能力，以下属于“实施计划”能力的基本要求是（ ）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B19、根据以下材料，回答题A.sinceB.soC.whileD.for【答案】 C20、“画为心迹，境由心生”，艺术创作是一种心灵历程，是艺术家内心对自然与社会的真实体验，它最接近自然而又最超越自然。这说明（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 C21、 下面速度记号由慢到快的是()。A.Lento-Allegro-Moderato
