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1、备考2025河南省南阳市西峡县中学教师公开招聘能力检测试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、常见的人格测验的应用不包括（ ）A.明尼苏达多项个性调查表。B.90项症状清单（SCL.-90）。C.卡特尔16PFD.艾森克人格问【答案】 B2、根据以下材料，回答A.requireB.classifyC.designD.desert【答案】 A3、This crop has similar quantities to theprevious one, _ both wind-resistant and adapted to the same type of soil.A.beingB.beenC.t
2、o beD.having been【答案】 A4、有人说：“对历史事件的发生、进程、结果及性质、影响等，对历史人物的言行、贡献、历史地位等，对历史现象的出现、状态、波及、后果等的认识，都需要将其放在历史的条件中进行具体的考量。”“对历史性的发生、进程、结果及性质、影响等，对历史人物的贡献、历史地位等”强调了历史学科核心素养中的( )。A.唯物史观B.历史理解C.史料实证D.时空观念【答案】 B5、学校实现教育目的的基本途径是（ ）。A.教学B.课外活动C.生产劳动D.社会活动【答案】 A6、学过高等数学后有利于对初等数学的进一步理解和掌握，这属于（）。A.顺向正迁移B.逆向正迁移C.顺向负迁移
3、D.逆向负迁移【答案】 B7、根据以下材料，回答A.andB.orC.butD.so【答案】 A8、意象艺术不以纯客观再现为目的,（ ）精神世界。A.抽象B.主观C.丰富D.理性【答案】 B9、根据以下材料，回答题A.are employedB.are employingC.were employedD.were employing【答案】 A10、根据维纳的两维成败归因理论，属于稳定的内在原因是（）。A.能力B.努力C.任务D.运气【答案】 A11、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his
4、10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him ha
5、ve beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more t
6、han money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-er
7、adication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opi
8、um. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khali
9、dawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.The AfghanfamersB.Best place forheroinC.LoanmarriageD.Man is born withgready nature【答案】 C12、下列关于醋酸杆菌的说法正确的是（）。A.单细胞的真核生物B.能将乙醇氧化成乙酸C.没有核糖体等细胞器D.只能进行无氧呼吸【答案】 B13、秦汉时代的主要书体是（ ）。A.篆书B.金文C.隶书D.真书【答案】 C14、罗杰斯在其
10、“以人为中心的治疗”中将“无条件积极关注”看做心理辅导的前提之一，这体现了学校心理辅导的（）。A.面向全体学生原则B.发展性原则C.尊重与理解学生原则D.尊重学生主体性原则【答案】 C15、义务教育阶段音乐课的任务是(?)。A.培养专业音乐人才B.使每个学生的音乐潜能开发并从中受益C.培养学生个性和创新才能D.使音乐技能提高【答案】 B16、今夜无人入睡是一首脍炙人口的经典音乐作品。A.采茶调B.兰花花C.茉莉花D.洗菜心【答案】 C17、我国江西西南部山区出现大片“红色荒漠”，即在亚热带湿润的岩溶地区，土壤遭受严重侵蚀，基岩裸露，地表呈现出类似荒漠化景观的土地退化现象。据此回答题。A.大力开
11、荒种田，保持植物覆盖率B.农业生产加强综合开发C.发展以畜牧业为主的农业生产D.彻底退耕还林【答案】 B18、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the
12、 ideas he _17 _in class.A.unchangedB.unpleasantC.unfriendlyD.unmoved【答案】 D19、不能把分数绝对化,的结果轻易下结论,要考虑因素不包含（ ）A.考虑个人在测验前的经历B.考虑测验情境C.对照常模的信度、效度资料D.直接比较来自不同测验的分数【答案】 D20、米歇尔在资本主义史中指出：“西班牙本土的物价，在16世纪初期到17世纪初期之间上涨了23倍；意大利的小麦等价格在1520-1599年间提高了23倍；16世纪的前25年到最后25年英国物价上涨16倍，法国上涨12倍。”材料所述现象直接导致了( )。A.世界贸易中心发生转移
13、B.欧洲生产关系出现变动C.亚洲白银外流现象严重D.西方奴隶贸易更加猖獗【答案】 B21、“一把钥匙开一把锁”体现的是德育的（）。A.导向性原则B.疏导原则C.教育一致性与连贯性原则D.因材施教原则【答案】 D22、在十九世纪印象主义画家中（ ）是最早,使画面明亮。有外光新鲜感的画家A.莫奈B.德加C.马奈D.毕莎罗【答案】 C23、以七音为低音的七和弦是七和弦的()。A.第一转位B.第二转位C.第三转位D.第四转位【答案】 C24、梁启超说“我想中国历史上有意义的革命只有三回，第一回是周朝的革命，打破黄帝、尧、舜以来部落政治的局面，第二回是汉朝的革命，打破三代以来贵族政治的局面，第三回就是我们今天所纪念的辛亥革命了”。文中所说“汉朝的革命”是指( )。A.分封制B.察举制C.郡县制D.宗法制【答案】 B25、The old man had three sons, all of_served in the army during the war.A.themB.thatC.whichD.whom【答案】 D26、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving be
