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1、备考2025河北省保定市定兴县中学教师公开招聘考前冲刺试卷B卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、歌曲七子之歌中称呼澳门为()。A.MakaoB.HongkangC.AomenD.Macau【答案】 D2、我国古代有很多德才兼备的人，通常被称为“圣人”。“书圣”“画圣”“诗圣”分别指( )。A.王羲之、吴道子、李白B.王羲之、吴道子、杜甫C.王羲之、阎立本、李白D.王羲之、阎立本、杜甫【答案】 B3、根据以下材料，回答题A.rudeB.politeC.gentleD.careful【答案】 C4、八年级(1)班在学习“中华民族的抗日战争”时，请来了一位亲历抗战的老人讲述中国抗战的艰苦岁月和广大军民浴
2、血奋战的历史，这种做法主要体现了历史课程资源选择的( )。A.目标性原则B.思想性原则C.精选性原则D.可行性原则【答案】 B5、我国高度重视卫生国际援助，先后为许多发展中国家援建医院、培训卫生人才、开展疾病防控，并积极支持联合国在卫生领域的工作。这表明，中国（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 A6、教师对学生课堂行为所施加的准则与控制称之为（）。A.课堂管理B.课堂纪律C.课堂规范D.课堂控制【答案】 B7、下面不符合普通高中语文课程标准(实验)说法的一项是（）。A.高中语文课程的建设，应以马克思主义和教育科学理论为指导。在义务教育语文课程改革的基础上继续推进B.选修课程也应该体现基础性。但更应
3、该致力于让学生有选择地学习，促进学生有个性地发展C.文学艺术的鉴赏和创作是重要的审美活动，科学技术的创造发明以及社会生活的许多方面也都贯穿着审美追求D.高中语文课程，应注重实践，加强与生活的联系，加强与数理课程的沟通，以适应现实生活和社会发展的需要【答案】 D8、Anne couldnt concentrate _ whatshe was doing while her family were watching TV.A.toB.onC.forD.in【答案】 B9、2016年6月2日，国务院新闻办公室发布新疆的宗教信仰自由状况白皮书。白皮书指出：新疆的宗教团体已与数十个国家的宗教组织、团体建
4、立和发展了友好关系，开展了一系列富有成效的交流活动，为促进国家间不同宗教的对话与合作、增进了解和友谊，取得了积极且影响深远的效果。这表明，在我国（）。A.宗教完全可以与社会主义相适应B.宗教作为意识形态发生了根本的变化C.宗教信仰自由政策得到贯彻落实D.宗教团体是联系信教群众的爱国组织【答案】 C10、创客教育中，利用Mirco:bit或ArduinoA.传感器控制器程序执行器B.控制器程序传感器执行器C.传感器程序执行器控制器D.执行器控制器程序传感器【答案】 A11、1861年俄国农奴制改革中，亚历山大二世认为“为了保护地主的利益，凡是能做的一切他都做到了”。因此在改革后，俄国地主有权(
5、)。A.自由买卖领地内的农民B.保留原有土地的所有权C.没收农民的私有财产D.对领地上农民进行司法审判【答案】 B12、在人文教育与科学教育的关系问题上，应该坚持的是（）。A.人文教育为主B.科学教育为主C.视具体情况而定D.人文教育与科学教育携手并进【答案】 D13、京剧唱腔中板式中的一板三眼相当于()拍。A.24B.34C.44D.自由拍【答案】 C14、心理学成为独立的学科始于（）。A.1789年B.1798年C.1879年D.1897年【答案】 C15、音符的左上方有“b”记号的表示该音符()。A.升高半音B.降低半音C.还原记号D.波音记号【答案】 B16、C A decline i
6、n memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performi
7、ng calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the s
8、tudy, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to
9、make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who
10、 had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the
11、findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with tech
12、nology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.To emphasize the importance of various tasksB.To introduce the decisions of the brain systemC.To describe the connect
13、ion of brain networksD.To present the functions of working memory【答案】 C17、根据以下材料，回答A.shallowB.complexC.troublesomeD.negative【答案】 B18、Among the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction. Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by
14、 all kinds of people.A.men from Mars or space adventures storiesB.prediction the results of technical developments on societyC.predicting the human mindD.imagining future worlds which are a reflection of the modern world【答案】 D19、美国1787年联邦宪法规定，参议院的议员名额每州不论大小，均为两名。众议院议员名额则按各州人口比例分配，5个黑人折合3个人来计算南方各州的人口总数。上述规定体现了( )。A.权益平衡思想B.民主共和思想C.民族平等思想D.主权在民思想【答案】 A20、思想政治课的课外活动与课堂教学（）。A.是同一种活动B.方向一致，但课外活动不是一种正规教育活动C.都是一种正规的教育活动.但方向不一致D.都是
