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1、备考2025江西省吉安市峡江县中学教师公开招聘模考模拟试题(全优)一单选题(共60题)1、对下面句子的修辞手法及其作用的表述，不正确的一项是（ ）。A.“瀚海阑干百丈冰，愁云惨淡万里凝。” 用浪漫夸张的手法，描绘雪中天地的整体形象，反衬下文的欢乐场面，体现将士们歌舞的积极意义B.这是整个宇宙吗?不，这是构成宇宙的一个微不足道的小点点。 用了反问的修辞手法。突出说明“这”不是整个宇宙C.“友邦人士”从此可以不必“惊诧莫名”。只请放心来瓜分就是了。 用了反语的修辞手法。怒斥了帝国主义对中国的侵略和腐败政府的软弱无能D.夺取全国胜利。这只是万里长征走完了第一步。 用了比喻的修辞手法，生动地说明了夺取
2、全国胜利的历史意义【答案】 B2、在连续不断的发展过程中儿童身心发展的速度不是完全与时间一致的均匀运动，这表明其发展的（）。A.顺序性B.不平衡性C.阶段性D.个别差异性【答案】 B3、在马克思主义发展史中，明确阐述未来社会的发展分为共产主义第一阶段和共产主义高级阶段的经典文献是（）。A.共产党宣言B.哥达纲领批判C.关于费尔巴哈的提纲D.论合作社【答案】 B4、下列各句中画横线成语的使用。不恰当的一项是（）。A.当今世界科技突飞猛进，我们更需要勇于开拓，不断进取，如果故步自封，就会落后甚至被时代潮流所淘汰B.碳排放过量会给生态环境带来严重伤害，如果不加以遏制必然会威胁人类生存，全球性大灾难指
3、日可待C.旧的梦想总是被新的梦想取代，很少有人能自始至终地记住自己做过的梦，因为现实需要人们不断调整梦想D.国产电影中使用方言，虽然符合电影的真实再现原则，但就怕有些演员蹩脚的方言不能添彩，反而弄巧成拙【答案】 B5、下列功能系统中（）A.磷酸原供能系统B.糖酵解供能系统，C.有氧氧化供能系统D.ATP-CP系统【答案】 B6、根据以下材料，回答题A.loudB.lowC.gentleD.tender【答案】 B7、根据以下材料，回答A.positiveB.subjectiveC.negativeD.objective【答案】 D8、设计教学法的提出者是（）。A.杜威B.华虚朋C.帕克赫斯特D
4、.克伯屈【答案】 D9、教师通过展示实物、直观教具或实验使学生获得知识或巩固知识的方法是（）。A.演示法B.实验法C.实习作业法D.练习法【答案】 A10、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brai
5、n system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One f
6、actor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scienti
7、sts then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the yo
8、unger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda
9、, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all
10、possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.SkepticalB.OptimisticC.Fru
11、stratedD.Embarrassed【答案】 B11、根据以下材料，回答题A.a name shared by all the members of afamilyB.a word in front of a persons name toshow their rank or professionC.an offensive word or phrase that is usedabout a person or group of peopleD.an adjective or phrase that is used to describesomebody/somethings chara
12、cter or most important quality【答案】 D12、瓷器的“粉彩”出现于（ ）。A.嘉靖年间B.万历年间C.康熙年间D.雍正年间【答案】 C13、弯举动作中，（）A.固定肌B.协同肌C.中合肌D.对抗肌【答案】 D14、 中学教师职业道德规范提出“尊重中学生权利，以中学生为主体，充分调动和发挥中学生的主动性”，指的是下列哪个基本理论?( )A.全面发展B.学生为本C.素质教育D.师德为先【答案】 B15、巴甫洛夫研究的条件反射称为（ ）。A.经典条件反射B.操作条件反射C.工具性条件反射D.无条件反射【答案】 A16、篮球运动中，（）A.熟练支配球B.假动作吸引C.转
13、体探肩D.推放球加速【答案】 B17、根据以下材料，回答A.stayed far away from cat s urineB.moved around the area freely andfearlesslyC.because more sensitive to cat s smellD.were more afraid of cats【答案】 B18、 1984年，在国庆的游行队伍中，农民开着拖拉机，载着“联产承包好”的牌子通过天安门广场。农民从“联产承包”中得到的实惠是( )。A.获得了承包土地的所有权B.获得了生产和经营的自主权C.获得了劳动产品的所有权D.获得了一切生产资料所有权【
14、答案】 B19、Which of the following group of writers are the playwrights of the 17th century?A.Ben Jonson and John DrydenB.Christopher Marlowe and Daniel DefoeC.John Milton and Oscar WildeD.Ben Jonson and George Bernard Shaw【答案】 A20、下列体育项目中可以更好的满足学生社会需求的事（）A.中长跑B.五步拳C.自行车D.集体舞【答案】 D21、正确反映教学与智育之间关系的命题是（ )A.教学是智育的主要途径B.教学是智育的唯一途径C.智育是教学的唯一任务D.智育是教学的次要任务【答案】 A22、教学过程的主体是( )。A.教师B.学生
