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1、备考2025江苏省徐州市泉山区中学教师公开招聘考前练习题及答案一单选题(共60题)1、根据以下材料，回答题A.Less than half of the genuine Britishsurnames come from place namesB.The name Simpson could be ssurname deriving from a place name if the family have had its home in theancient village of that nameC.Thatcher is an occupationalsurname which testi
2、fies to the specialization in medieval artsD.The meanings of all descriptive names areslightly different from the modem ones【答案】 B2、我国学校的教学以（）为基本组织形式。A.个别授课B.个别辅导C.班级授课D.讲座【答案】 C3、下列表述中，最能体现启发式教学思想的是（）。A.道而弗牵B.知行合一C.学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆D.博学之，审问之，慎思之，明辨之，笃行之【答案】 A4、师生关系在社会道德方面是（）关系。A.授受B.指导和被指导C.相互促进D.相互制约【
3、答案】 C5、躯干骨中的肋由肋骨和肋软骨组成,共有（ ）对。A.10B.11C.12D.13【答案】 C6、根据以下材料，回答题A.patronymic namesB.occupational namesC.artificial namesD.local names【答案】 C7、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother t
4、ongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quickl
5、ythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly
6、 forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as
7、from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak
8、them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced.
9、 The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.qualitiesB.featuresC.instrumentsD.Objectives【答案】 A8、_ before we depart the day aftertomorrow, we should hav
10、e a wonderful dinner party.A.Had they arrivedB.Were they arrivingC.Would they arriveD.Were they to arrive【答案】 D9、将原有认知经验应用于新情境中时，需调整原有的经验，形成一种能包容新旧经验的更高一级的认知结构，这种方式称为（ ）。A.顺应性迁移B.同化性迁移C.重组性迁移D.般性迁移【答案】 A10、某学者评论义和团运动时写道：“他们站在新旧交替的世纪转折点，对已然逝去的时光作出了深情的回望，不愿意也不屑于看一眼面前金发碧眼的西洋。”这一观点基于以下哪种史观 ( )A.文明史观B.唯物
11、史观C.整体史观D.唯心史观【答案】 B11、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.B
12、ut a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.thereforeB.moreoverC.howeverD.otherwise【答案】 C12、根据以下材料，回答A.Toxoplasma gondii causes people strangeand deadly diseasesB.With certain infection the infectiousdisease cannot be cured completelyC.Human beings infected by toxoplasmagon
13、dii will have permanent brain damageD.Toxoplasma gondii is harmful to humanbeings, but it does no harm to mice【答案】 B13、个人面对问题情境时，能独具慧心，想出不同寻常的高见，具有新奇性。这反映了创造性的什么特征?（）A.变通性B.流畅性C.独创性D.先进性【答案】 C14、 我国古代封建社会农业生产模式是( )。A.精耕细作B.小农经济C.铁犁牛耕D.刀耕火种【答案】 B15、形成性评价通常发生在（）。A.教学过程之前B.学生毕业时C.教学过程之后D.教学过程之中【答案】 D16
14、、雌体不经交配、受精即可繁殖后代的生殖方式称为()。A.幼体生殖B.孤雌生殖C.有性生殖D.无性生殖【答案】 D17、蓝色多瑙河与()同属于施特劳斯家族脍炙人口的作品。A.牧神午后前奏曲B.拉德斯基进行曲C.野蜂飞舞D.1812年序曲【答案】 B18、师生关系在人格上是（）。A.授受关系B.民主平等的关系C.相互促进的关系D.师道尊严的关系【答案】 B19、在心理测验中，智力测验属于（）。A.认知测验B.能力测验C.人格测验D.智商测验【答案】 A20、几年来宫廷历史剧在各电视台热播，很多历史人物及其官职被人们所熟知，其中丞相即是古代最重要的官职之一，但在关于( )的电视剧中不可能出现“丞相”官职。A.秦代B.三国C.元代D.清代【答案】 D21、态度和品德的形成过程经历三个阶段，即依从、认同和（）。A.内化B.行为C.实行D.反馈【答案】 A2
