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1、备考2025江苏省无锡市锡山区中学教师公开招聘每日一练试卷B卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、“极化一涓滴效应学说”是解释经济发达区域与欠发达区域之间的经济相互作用及其影响的理论。下列选项中体现涓滴效应的是（）。A.发达地区吸收欠发达区域的劳动力，有利解决欠发达区域的失业问题B.发达区域在市场中处于有利地位C.发达区域的发展会削弱欠发达地区的经济发展能力D.发达区域的管理方式和思想观念对欠发达区域产生消极影响【答案】 A2、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, th
2、efunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing fo
3、r decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I nev
4、er imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team
5、appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah too
6、k his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be
7、a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.The AfghanfamersB.Best place forheroinC.LoanmarriageD.Man is born withgready nature【答案】 C3、英国政治制度史中说：“如果把1688年前后的历史变化联系起来看，谁也无法否认它是英国政治制度史上的一次以政变为形式的革命，而且视野拉得越长，其革命性就越明显。”这种革命性主要表现为( )。A.国家权力的重心决定性地自国王转至议会B.推翻了封建专制王权.建立了
8、议会制共和国C.实现了从传统社会向近代社会的转变D.工业资产阶级获得了更多的参政权和选举权【答案】 A4、 以下属于问题解决的是（）。A.欣赏音乐B.每天练太极拳C.做几何证明题D.对黑暗的适应【答案】 C5、宋代市民阶层文化活动场所是()。A.太常寺B.大乐署C.瓦舍D.钧容直【答案】 C6、在苏联，被称为教育心理学之父的心理学家是（）A.卡普杰列夫B.桑代克C.乌申斯基D.维果斯基【答案】 C7、（ ）是佛罗伦萨画派的创始人.文艺复兴的分水岭。A.乔托B.马萨乔C.波提切利D.佛朗切斯卡【答案】 A8、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost
9、40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke
10、 A.stillB.neverC.hardlyD.rarely【答案】 A9、列宾的艺术活动是巡回成就,（ ）是他的代表作之一A.司炉工B.祭司长像C.三勇士D.月夜【答案】 B10、在目镜15x，物镜10x的显微镜下，视野中被相连的30个分生组织细胞所充满，若将目镜转换为5x时，则在视野中可看到的分生组织细胞数为（）个。A.10B.90C.180D.270【答案】 D11、一种人工合成的mRNA只有两种核苷酸U和C，它们的含量是U为C的5倍。这种人工合成的mRNA有（）种可能的密码子。A.8B.16C.2D.4【答案】 A12、某学者评论义和团运动时写道：“他们站在新旧交替的世纪转折点，对已
11、然逝去的时光作出了深情的回望，不愿意也不屑于看一眼面前金发碧眼的西洋。”这一观点基于以下哪种史观 ( )A.文明史观B.唯物史观C.整体史观D.唯心史观【答案】 B13、抑郁质气质的神经类型特征是（）。A.强一均衡一灵活型B.强一均衡一不灵活型C.强一不平衡型D.弱型【答案】 D14、下列物质中，可用作培养微生物的生长因子的是（）。A.葡萄糖B.脂肪酸C.叶酸D.纤维素【答案】 C15、截止到2015年4月15日，申请成为亚洲基础设施投资银行(亚投行)意向创始成员国多达57个，申请国遍布全球五大洲，包含了英国、德国、法国、澳大利亚等发达国家。中国在亚投行的份额将占30-40，成为亚投行最大股东
12、。这表明( )。A.美国超级大国地位的终结B.多极化的世界进一步发展C.布雷顿森林体系受到冲击D.国际经济新格局已经形成【答案】 B16、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the
13、17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.purchaseB.answerC.provideD.suspend【答案】 B17、在发现教学中，教师的角色是学生学习的（）。A.促进者和管理者B.领导者和参谋C.管理者D.示范者【答案】 A18、根据以下材料，回答题A.whatB.whichC.thatD.other【答案】 B19、中学生张龙的小说出版后，收到的稿酬支付单中标有税收的金额。这说明未成年人同样要
14、（）。A.享有政治权利B.履行道德义务C.享有法律权利D.履行法律义务【答案】 D20、中国歌剧自五四运动以来逐渐发展形成，1945年延安诞生了大型歌剧()，是中国新歌剧成型的标志。A.扬子江暴风雨B.小二黑结婚C.江姐D.白毛女【答案】 D21、Although he knew little about the largeamount of work done in the field, he succeeded _ other morewell-informed experimenters failed.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where【答案】 D22、诗句“吴国晚蚕初断叶，占城早稻欲移秧”最早创作于下列哪个朝代 ( )A.隋朝B.唐朝C.宋朝
