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1、备考2025江苏省无锡市惠山区中学教师公开招聘通关提分题库及完整答案一单选题(共60题)1、下列有关原核生物和真核生物的叙述，正确的是（）。A.原核生物细胞不含线粒体，不能进行有氧呼吸B.真核生物细胞只进行有丝分裂，原核生物细胞只进行无丝分裂C.真核生物以DNA为遗传物质，部分原核生物以RNA为遗传物质D.真核生物细胞具有细胞膜系统(生物膜系统)，有利于细胞代谢有序进行【答案】 D2、大面积烧伤病人，需要进行植皮治疗才能使伤口愈合，这样的伤势，至少伤及到皮肤的（）。A.真皮的致密结缔组织B.表皮下面的皮下组织C.表皮的角质层D.表皮的基底层【答案】 D3、乐器“缶”的制作材料属于()。A.革B
2、.土C.石D.竹【答案】 B4、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her
3、much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: t
4、raffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 k
5、ilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capita
6、l ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now
7、 the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.It forces thegirls to marry old menB.It enables thegirls to pay off their debtsC.The girls familycan get much money f
8、rom itD.It is a shame forthe girls and their family【答案】 C5、乌尔比安的论告示中记载：“如果洗衣人收到了一件交付清洗的衣服，而老鼠将衣服咬坏了。那么，洗衣人要对此依照承揽之诉承担责任。”这一案例体现的罗马法原则是( )。A.重视证据B.公平公正C.契约至上D.注重程序【答案】 C6、 下面速度记号由慢到快的是()。A.Lento-Allegro-ModeratoB.Lento-Moderato-AllegroC.Andante-Adagio-ModeratoD.Grave-Vivace-Andante【答案】 B7、产业市场与消费者市场具
9、有相似性，但产业市场有一些显著的特点，包括（）。A.购买者集中在少数地区B.需求具有派生性C.需求缺乏弹性D.需求有较大的波动性E.专业人员购买【答案】 A8、In any country, the standard ofliving means the average persons share of the goods and services whichthe country produces. Therefore, a countrys standard of living depends firstand foremost on its capacity to produce wea
10、lth. Wealth in thissense is not money, but goods such as food and clothing, andservices such as transport and entertainment.A.farm productsB.industrial goodsC.foodstuffsD.export and import【答案】 D9、从教师与学生的关系来看，新课程要求教师应该是学生学习的( )。A.促进者B.研究者C.建设者D.开发者【答案】 A10、我国奴隶社会的教育内容主要是（）。A.六艺B.三科C.四学D.七艺【答案】 A11、中小
11、学心理健康要依据学生（ ）的规律和教育活动。A.智力发展B.能力发展C.身心发展D.生理发展【答案】 C12、通过学习而形成的、影响个人行为选择的内部准备状态或反应的倾向性称为（）。A.品德B.态度C.意向D.技能【答案】 B13、期末考试后，某历史教师将期末考试试卷的成绩作为评价学生学习成绩优劣的标准，这违反了中学历史教学评价的( )原则。A.全面性B.客观性C.广泛性D.多样性【答案】 A14、饮茶之风在全国盛行始于( )。A.隋朝B.唐朝C.宋朝D.魏晋南北朝【答案】 B15、 在我国古代，“社稷”是国家的代称。其中，“社”指土地之神，“稷”指主管五谷之神。关于国家的这种理解，反映了我国
12、古代( )。A.非常重视祭祀B.以农业为立国之本C.农业与土地的关系D.小农经济的突出特点【答案】 B16、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and
13、the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.hawkedB.exclaimedC.decreasedD.published【答案】 D17、史记记载：“楚越之地，地广人稀无积聚而多贫。”宋书曾经记载：“江南地广野丰一岁或稔，则数郡忘饥。”江南地区产生这种变化的原因不包括( )。A.中原人南迁。带来先进的生产技术B.南方战乱较少，社会相对稳定C.南方的自然条件比较优越D.南方文化比北方文化先进【答案】 D18、（ ）是高中生自我意识最敏感,
14、和侵犯的部分A.自尊心B.自信心C.同情心D.同理心【答案】 A19、发散思维的基本特征没有（）。A.多样性B.独创性C.流畅性D.变通性【答案】 A20、根据以下材料，回答A.touchB.exposureC.contactD.approach【答案】 B21、G的等音是( bb)。A.EB.FC.#FD.bE【答案】 B22、德国海德堡某印刷机公司创始人及其合作者设计了轮转式印刷机开创了现代印刷业的先河。至1930年，海德堡已成立了6家大的印刷机公司。同时，造纸、油墨和制版企业也先后在海德堡集聚。产业集聚、挑剔的国内客户以及人力成本高等因素的综合作用，不断刺激海德堡印刷机技术革新。A.市场营销成本B.原料成本C.劳动力成本D.设备成本【答案】 A23、企
