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1、备考2025广西壮族自治区百色市中学教师公开招聘基础试题库和答案要点一单选题(共60题)1、人的肌肉组织分为快肌纤维和慢肌纤维两种，快肌纤维几乎不含有线粒体，与短跑等剧烈运动有关；慢肌纤维与慢跑等有氧运动有关。下列叙述错误的是（ ）。A.消耗等摩尔葡萄糖，快肌纤维比慢肌纤维产生的ATP多B.两种肌纤维均可在细胞质基质中产生丙酮酸、H和ATPC.短跑时快肌纤维无氧呼吸产生大量乳酸，故产生酸痛感D.慢跑时慢肌纤维产生的ATP，主要来自于线粒体内膜【答案】 A2、我国第一部以马克思主义观点阐述教育问题的著作是杨贤江的（）。A.教育学B.论共产主义教育C.新教育大纲D.民主主义与教育【答案】 C3、公
2、元前4世纪时，罗马的某法官接了一个案件：“一个仁慈的贵族罗莫洛，也是一支军队的首领，生前立遗嘱，希望把他一半的家产捐给那些跟随他作战受伤或战死的士兵的家人。但他死后，他的家人却不履行遗嘱。”法官最后判定罗莫洛的家人败诉，依据是( )。A.未成文的习惯法B.十二铜表法C.查士丁尼新敕D.查士丁尼民法大全【答案】 B4、She teaches in a remote area, where_ a lake.A.liesB.laysC.does lieD.does lay【答案】 A5、构成细胞器的膜具有的共同点是（）。A.结构特点相同B.都附着有核糖体C.脂质和蛋白质的比例相同D.都可以转化成细胞
3、膜【答案】 A6、根据以下材料，回答题A.deliberatelyB.unsurprisinglyC.suddenlyD.accidentally【答案】 B7、标准音的音名是（）。A.C?B.C1?C.g1?D.a1【答案】 D8、体育态度的模仿学习是实际存在的体育态度模仿学习包括（ ）类型A.二种B.二种C.三种D.四种【答案】 C9、洪希同学在学习世界现代史中，发现有些国际组织至今还在发挥重要作用，有的国际组织已经成为历史名词。今天看来，已经成为历史名词的国际组织有( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B10、The translator must have an excellent,up-
4、to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition
5、 tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always p
6、rove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial f
7、irm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the writte
8、n word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the
9、 pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a tr
10、anslator.A.qualitiesB.featuresC.instrumentsD.Objectives【答案】 A11、根据以下材料，回答A.The fuel cellB.The fly wheelC.The steam-powered generatorD.The internal-combustion engine【答案】 A12、若1个35S标记的大肠杆菌被1个32P标记的噬菌体侵染，裂解后释放的噬菌体（）。A.一定有35S，可能有32PB.只有35SC.一定有32P，可能有35SD.只有32P【答案】 A13、-How was your job interview yester
11、day?A.betterB.goodC.worseD.bad【答案】 C14、Sometimes children have trouble _fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating【答案】 B15、关于班主任工作渗透心理健康教育,表述不正确的是（ ）。A.班主任对学生了解全面、较深入，选择上更具有针对性。B.班主任工作内容很多，在空间和时间上没有灵活性C.班主任是学校心理健康教育的预防员。
12、D.优秀的班主任使具有较强的信任度和亲和力【答案】 B16、根据以下材料，回答题A.conceptsB.resultsC.processD.purposes【答案】 B17、1872年，李鸿章等创办(轮船)招商局时，因为所需要资金数额特别庞大，官府无力承办，于是学习西方股份制企业，向民间发行股票，以招商集股等方式筹集资金，股票分成整份公开向社会挂牌发行自由买卖，可以转让。在招商局的带动下，当时中国兴起了一批股份制企业，由此可知轮船招商局的创办( )。A.带动了一批军事工业兴起B.推动了中国经济的近代化C.开创了民族资本主义招商集股先例D.实现了中国近代航运业的独立自主【答案】 C18、根据以下
13、材料，回答题A.excessiveB.extraC.additionalD.added【答案】 C19、根据以下材料，回答题A.adultsB.teachersC.scientistsD.students【答案】 D20、_is known to the world, Mark Twainis a great American writer.A.ThatB.WhichC.AsD.It【答案】 C21、创造性思维的核心是（）。A.聚合思维B.抽象思维C.分析思维D.发散思维【答案】 D22、茶文化在我国有悠久的历史。“东方美人”是台湾苗粟出产的一种名茶，它由当地客家人种植，是被小绿叶蝉咬过的乌龙茶叶。很久以前，英国女王偶然品尝到此茶，将悬在茶杯里的茶叶赞叹为“正在跳舞的东方美女”，茶名由此而得，这种茶的曼妙之处还在于可用冰水浸泡，透过冰滴壶，一滴滴冰水滤过茶叶，茶汤香气馥郁，色若琥珀。这表明（）。A.文化对社会发展有重要影响B.人们在实践中创造并享用文化C.文化能够增强人的精神力量D.人们的实践受到文化潜移默化的影响【答案】 B23、莫扎特的歌剧费加罗的婚礼具有较强的反封建、歌颂第三等级市民的色彩。歌剧取材于()的同名话剧。A.博马舍B.梅里美C.莎士比亚D.达?蓬特【答案】 A24、下列属于演示技能作用的是（）。A.强化
