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1、备考2025广东省韶关市武江区中学教师公开招聘考前冲刺试卷B卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、20世纪80年代初某国W汽车公司开始与我国合资生产汽车我国为此逐步建立了相应的零部件供应体系，近几年，我国的汽车产量和销售量在世界上名列前茅，且增长依然强劲。W公司逐步把在我国上市的新车型的关键零部件生产转移到我国，据此完成题。A.研究B.设计C.零部件生产D.组装【答案】 D2、下列动物都具备消化腔、有口无肛门的一项是（）。A.蝗虫、蚯蚓、蛔虫B.水母、涡虫、水螅C.水蛭、海蜇、涡虫D.沙蚕、血吸虫、珊瑚虫【答案】 B3、李大钊说：义和团对于“西洋人的一切器物一概烧毁，这都含着经济上的意味。都有几分是
2、工业经济压迫的反动”。他主要强调义和团运动( )。A.是一场反侵略的爱国运动B.具有旧式小生产者的保守性C.为民族工业发展扫除障碍D.坚持“扶清灭洋”的方针【答案】 B4、比较植物的有氧呼吸和无氧呼吸，正确的是（）。A.葡萄糖是有氧呼吸的主要能源物质，不是无氧呼吸的主要能源物质B.二氧化碳是有氧呼吸的产物，不是无氧呼吸的产物C.有氧呼吸逐步释放能量，无氧呼吸瞬间释放能量D.有氧呼吸产生还原氢，无氧呼吸也能产生还原氢【答案】 D5、下列属于地理核心素养的是()。A.地理想象力、地理实践力B.地理实践力、人地观念C.创新思维、区域认知D.区域认识、地理探究力【答案】 B6、下列关于酶的表述，不正确
3、的是（）。A.人的唾液淀粉酶进入胃后失活B.蛋白酶能催化淀粉酶的水解C.限制酶和DNA连接酶均从真核生物中分离纯化出来D.Taq酶只能将单个脱氧核苷酸连接到和DNA模板互补的多核苷酸链上【答案】 C7、 We can assign the work _ isreliable.A.to whoeverB.to whoC.to whomD.who【答案】 A8、2016年8月16日，中国发射了全球首颗量子科学实验卫星“墨子号”，这使得我国成为世界上首个实现太空和地面之间量子通信的国家，同时也建成了我国天地一体化的量子保密通信与科学实验体系。这对于我国着眼未来空间安全挑战，调整空间安全战略，创新发展
4、航天装备与技术，拓展商业航天应用领域，具有重要意义。这说明科学技术的发展（ ）。A.促进了生产工具的改进B.提高了劳动者的科学文化素质C.拓展了劳动对象的范围D.促使了生产关系的调整和变革【答案】 C9、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called
5、working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily
6、 decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate o
7、n the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults
8、improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse an
9、d Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so
10、it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.Pr
11、omoting connections of the target brain regionsB.Improving their working memory permanentlyC.Passing gentle pulses of electricity into the scalpD.Working out their speed and accuracy on the tests【答案】 A10、魏晋南北朝期间出现的新乐种()是在相和歌音调的基础上，吸收民间音乐“吴声”“西曲”发展起来的。A.鼓吹乐B.相和大曲C.清商乐D.清官调【答案】 C11、The translator must
12、 have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional
13、equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own
14、knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussa
15、y, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them,
