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1、备考2025山西省阳泉市城区中学教师公开招聘考前冲刺模拟试卷A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、新民主主义革命时期，在下列历史现象中，体现党勇于纠正错误的有( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B2、我国最早提出“教育”一词的是（）。A.孔子B.孟子C.墨子D.荀子【答案】 B3、张寒晖创作的歌曲松花江上表现的题材是（）。A.大革命失败B.抗日救亡C.红军长征D.第二次围剿【答案】 B4、在心理测验中，智力测验属于（）。A.认知测验B.能力测验C.人格测验D.智商测验【答案】 A5、根据以下材料，回答题A.many of the opponents (反对者) of seat beltinstall
2、ation are parents and officials of the Department of TransportationB.proposals of seat belts on school buseswould be seriously consideredC.an alternate safety device raising seatbacks four inches may be taken into considerationD.The Department of Transportation mayeither take the idea of seat belts
3、or other measures when it reviews the wholesituation【答案】 B6、 以中国、巴西、印度为代表的一批发展中国家群体性崛起，普遍要求增加国际规则的知情权、话语权和制定权并且加强合作，力争通过整体突破，实现自身利益。这表明( )。A.发展中国家为提高国际地位结成了同盟B.美欧主导世界的国际经济格局彻底改变C.新兴发展中国家成为不可忽视的国际力量D.公正合理的国际经济新秩序已经建立【答案】 C7、在古代希腊先哲中，苏格拉底的思想与智者学派的思想有许多共同点，主要表现在( )。A.都把人类及其环境作为探究的课题B.都肯定人的价值，强调人的作用C.都重
4、视人的伦理道德D.都强调思想来源于教育【答案】 B8、哈代一温伯格定律揭示了()。A.基因频率的定律B.种群大小的定律C.自然选择的定律D.种群交配体制的定律【答案】 A9、经常看到主语在句子的开端部位，因而就认为主语就是句子开端部位的那个词，这 属于（ ）。A.形象概括B.理性概括C.表象概括D.感性概括【答案】 D10、教育心理学作为一门具有独立的理论体系的学科形成于（）。A.20世纪20年代以前B.20世纪20年代到50年代末C.20世纪60年代到70年代末D.20世纪80年代以后【答案】 C11、 下列调性中不属于A宫系统调的是(?)。A.B商调B.#C角调C.E徵调D.F羽调【答案】
5、 D12、对明暗交界线正确的理解是（ ）。A.背光面与阴影相交接的部分B.受光面与高光面相交接的部分C.背光面与反光面相交接的部分D.受光面与背光面相交接的部分【答案】 D13、从完整的问题解决过程来看，发现问题是其（）。A.关键环节B.重要环节C.首要环节D.基础环节【答案】 C14、2017年是香港回归祖国20周年，香港回归后发生变化的是( )。A.社会制度B.经济制度C.主权所属D.生活方式【答案】 C15、美国认知心理学家安德森认为，心智技能的形成需经过三个阶段，一是认知阶段，二是联结阶段，三是（）。A.程序化阶段B.内部言语动作阶段C.外部言语动作阶段D.自动化阶段【答案】 D16、
6、关于“习得性无助”,表述不正确的是（ ）。A.习得性无助是德国.提出的。B.习得性无助只因为.,而造成的听任摆布的行为。C.习得性无助是指通过,和无可奈何的行为,心理状态。D.习得性无助学生认为是永久的、弥漫的以及个人化的【答案】 A17、我国“地理”一词最早见于（）。A.易经系辞B.山海经C.禹贡D.汉书地理志【答案】 A18、“君子如欲化民成俗，其必由学乎”“古之王者，建国君民，教学为先”体现了（）的教育目的观。A.教育无目的论B.社会本位论C.科学本位论D.个人本位论【答案】 B19、我国是一个多民族国家，各民族都有特色乐器。下面对应不正确的是()。A.维吾尔族木卡姆B.蒙古族马头琴C.
7、彝族月琴D.苗族伽椰琴【答案】 D20、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization.
8、 This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be hu
9、mble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically
10、 as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the nat
11、ureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, howeve
12、r, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter.
13、 Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.qualitiesB.featuresC.instrumentsD.Objectives【答案】 A21、根据以下材料，回答A.DislikedB.DiscouragedC.HurtD.Moved【答案】 B22、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle
14、 of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.consciouslyB.strangelyC.foolishlyD.critically
