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1、备考2025山东省聊城市中学教师公开招聘题库综合试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、根据以下材料，回答A.The fuel cellB.The fly wheelC.The steam-powered generatorD.The internal-combustion engine【答案】 A2、基因的自由组合可导致生物多样性的原因是（）。A.产生了新的基因B.改变了基因结构C.产生了新的基因型D.改变了基因的数量【答案】 C3、通过摆事实、讲道理，使学生提高认识，形成正确观点的德育方法是（）。A.榜样法B.锻炼法C.说服法D.陶冶法【答案】 C4、江西南昌市筷子巷发生火灾，12岁的初二女
2、生夏娟发现着火后，并没有选择独自逃跑，而是勇敢冷静地逐户拍门叫醒邻居，使得至少有15名居民因此从火中逃生，对“最勇敢的小女孩”夏娟的这一行为，下列认识正确的有（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B5、下列属于元代四大南戏的是( )。A.荆钗记B.西厢记C.南柯记D.杜十娘【答案】 A6、课堂上教师提出如何治理空气污染?诸如这类问题属于（）。A.有结构的问题B.无结构的问题C.闭合式问题D.启发式问题【答案】 B7、根据以下材料，回答A.dozeB.napC.restD.sleepiness【答案】 D8、某市财政局坚持“市场挑梁”和“财政引路”相结合，狠抓供给侧结构性改革。市财政出资50亿元，设立
3、产业引导股权投资基金，重点围绕该市十大千亿产业、重点新兴产业等方面与银行、企业、社会资本联合设立子基金投资相关项目。根据材料回答题。A.要发挥内因的关键作用，促进事物的发展B.要坚持两点论与重点论的统一C.要抓住机遇，不失时机地促进飞跃D.要善于在变动发展中把握事物【答案】 B9、一个测验经过多次测量所得结果的一致性程度，以及一次测量所得结果的准确性程度是测验的（）。A.效度B.信度C.难度D.区分度【答案】 B10、思想品德课程是一门以初中学生生活为基础，以引导和促进初中学生（）发展为根本目的的综合性课程。A.知识水平B.思维水平C.思想品德D.责任意识【答案】 C11、教学是教师的教与学生
4、的学的统一，这种统一的实质是（）。A.管理B.引导C.控制D.交往【答案】 D12、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for
5、short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to
6、be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 mi
7、nutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared
8、to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work s
9、aid that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Alter
10、ing and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.The approach is successful for slowing down the decline in mem
11、oryB.Those who had worst memory demonstrated fewer improvementsC.More researches are needed before the results are applied to patientsD.Preserving the circuitry of brain is a direction of research for dementi A【答案】 C13、Hamlet is just an _ characterin the novel.A.imaginativeB.imaginedC.imaginaryD.ima
12、ginable【答案】 C14、18世纪中期到19世纪中期，蒸汽和机器引起了欧洲生产的革命。世界从此掀开了新的一页英国引领了这一历史发展的潮流，取得了技冠群雄、傲视全球的辉煌成果。英国能“技冠群雄”的政治前提是( )。A.文艺复兴的兴起B.资产阶级统治的确立C.“需用改变”的成功D.工业革命的完成【答案】 B15、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12
13、 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.forgottenB.leftC.keptD.regrette
14、d【答案】 B16、北京的年降水量多于新疆的乌鲁木齐，主要原因是()。A.地形的影响B.海陆位置的影响C.纬度位置的影响D.洋流的影响【答案】 B17、下列关于第三次科技革命的总结中，不正确的是( )。A.它具有范围广、影响大的特点B.它起源于美国C.它给人类的日常生活带来了巨大的变化D.它起源于20世纪60年代【答案】 D18、根据以下材料，回答题A.learnedB.suggestedC.taughtD.advised【答案】 C19、The concept of a smart city_ in the Government Work Report for the first time this year, whichshows the future direction of Chinas urban construction.A.appearedB.was appearingC.had appearedD.would appear【答
