《高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 English around the world课件 新人教版必修1.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 English around the world课件 新人教版必修1.ppt（67页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Book 1 Unit 2Englisharoundtheworld话题晨背积累写作素材自主排查夯实基础知识边讲边练突破核心考点在高考语境中提升解题技能话题词汇话题词汇话题晨背 积累写作素材1.absorb v.吸引；使全神贯注2.accumulate v.积累；积聚3.consult v.咨询；商量4.correction n.改正5.dictation n.听写6.fluent adj.流利的；流畅的7.grasp v.抓住；掌握8.bear sth.in mind记住(某事)9.enlarge ones vocabulary 扩大词汇量10.have difficulty/trouble
2、 in doing sth.在方面有困难经经典典语语篇篇 假如你是李夏。你看到美国留学生Sharon在网上发帖，希望有人能帮助她提高普通话(Mandarin)水平，她可以教英语作为回报。请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电子邮件。1.表达给她提供帮助的意愿；2.说明你能胜任辅导的理由；3.给出讲好普通话的两点建议；4.提出你学习英语的具体需求。注意：1.词数120左右，开头与结尾已为你写好； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Hi，Sharon， This is Li Xia.I learned from your post that you want to improve your Manda
3、rin. Li Xia佳作欣佳作欣赏赏Hi，Sharon，This is Li Xia.I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin.I am quite interested in it.I think Im fit for it.As a student，I have been learning Mandarin for many years.In addition，I am Chinese，which means Mandarin is a must for me to communicate with o
4、thers in my daily life. So Im quite confident that I can help you learn Mandarin.Learning Mandarin takes time， so if you want to learn it well，you should spend much time practicing Mandarin every day.As the saying goes，practice makes perfect.Besides，you can also read some books in Chinese，see some C
5、hinese films and listen to some Chinese radio programmes.Speaking and listening are very important for language learning，by which you are sure to make great progress.In your post，you say you can teach English as a reward.It is just what I want.Im eager to improve my English.So，if you allow me to hel
6、p you learn Mandarin， you can also help me improve my English.We can contact each other by video chat every night for half an hour in English and half an hour in Chinese，so that we can improve our oral speaking. Hope for your early reply!Li Xia思思维发维发散散1.将第句改为并列句2.仿照第句用动名词短语作主语完成句子挑选衣服真的是一件难事，因为你喜欢的衣
7、服并不总是适合你。，because the clothes you like are not always suitable for you.In addition，I am Chinese，and this means Mandarin is a must for me to communicate with others in my daily life.Choosing clothes is really a difficult job答案答案3.仿照第句用“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句翻译句子他写了许多儿童读物，几乎有一半是在二十世纪九十年代出版的。 (2015重庆)4.将第句改为简单
8、句He wrote many childrens books，nearly half of which were published in the 1990s.We can contact each other by video chat every night for half an hour in English and half an hour in Chinese so as to/in order to improve our oral speaking.答案答案返回返回自主排查 夯实基础知识A.写作单词写作单词1. (adj.) 本国的；本地的 (n.) 本国人；本地人2. (ad
9、v.) 事实上；实际上3.(vt.) 以为根据 (n.) 基部；基础；基地4.(adj.) 较后的；(两者中)后者的；后半的nativeactuallybaselatter答案答案重点重点单词单词5. (n.& vt.) 命令；指令；掌握6. (n.& vt.) 请求；要求7. (n.) 词语；表示；表达8. (vt.) 辨认出；承认；公认9. (adv.) 直接；挺直 (adj.) 直的；笔直的；正直的10. (adj.) 逐渐的；逐步的 (adv.) 逐渐地；逐步地requestexpressionrecognizestraightgradualgraduallycommand答案答案B.
10、阅读单词阅读单词11.official (adj.) 12.voyage (n.) 13.identity (n.) 14.accent (n.) 15.block (n.) 16.lightning (n.) 17.cab (n.) 18.vocabulary (n.) 官方的；正式的；公务的官方的；正式的；公务的航行；航海航行；航海本身；本体；身份本身；本体；身份口音；腔调；重音口音；腔调；重音街区；块；木块；石块街区；块；木块；石块闪电闪电出租车出租车词汇；词汇量；词表词汇；词汇量；词表答案答案19.spelling (n.) 20.elevator (n.) 21.apartment
11、(n.) 22.usage (n.) 23.African (adj.) 24.Spanish (adj.) ( n. ) 25.fluent (adj.) fluently (adv.) 拼写；拼法拼写；拼法电梯；升降机电梯；升降机公寓住宅；单元住宅公寓住宅；单元住宅使用；用法；词语惯用法使用；用法；词语惯用法非洲的；非洲人的；非洲语言的非洲的；非洲人的；非洲语言的西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班牙语的西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班牙语的西班牙人；西班牙语西班牙人；西班牙语流利的；流畅的流利的；流畅的流利地；流畅地流利地；流畅地答案答案26.frequent (adj.) frequently (ad
12、v.)27.eastern (adj.) southeastern (adj.) northwestern (adj.) midwestern (adj.)频繁的；常见的频繁的；常见的常常；频繁地常常；频繁地东方的；东部的东方的；东部的东南方的；来自东南的东南方的；来自东南的西北方的；来自西北的西北方的；来自西北的中西部的；有中西部特性的中西部的；有中西部特性的答案答案1.由于，因为2. 走近；上来；提出3.目前，现在4.利用；使用5. 例如；像这种的6. 扮演一个角色；参与7. 信不信由你8. 即便，即使because ofcome upat presentmake use ofsuch a
13、splay a part (in)believe it or noteven though/if答案答案重点短重点短语语1.Native English speakers can understand each other .以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以相互理解。2.It was based on German the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多的是以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的英语不是。even if they dont speak the same kind of Englishmorethan答案答案经经典句式典句式3
14、.Believe it or not， as standard English.信不信由你，(世界上)没有什么标准英语。4. in the early days of radio， were expected to speak excellent English.这是因为在广播发展的早期，播报新闻的人应该说出色的英语。5.However，on TV and the radio you will hear differences in .然而，从电视或广播中你可以听出人们说话方式的不同。there is no such thingThis is becausethose who reported
15、 the newsthe way people speak答案答案At the end of the 16th century，English was only spoken by people from England.They were native speakers. Today，the largest number of people 1. (speak) English may be in China. A lot of Chinese people speak English 2. their foreign language.3. English language 4. (cha
16、nge) quite a lot over the last centuries. Old English sounded more like German for it 5. (base) on German，but modern English sounds 6. (much) like French than German 7. those who ruled England spoke French. speakingasThehas changedwas basedmorebecause答案答案课课文文语语法填空法填空Two people had great effects 8. t
17、he English changes.9. was Smamel Johnson，who wrote his dictionary；the other was Noah Webster，who wrote The American Dictionary of the English Language，10. gave American English its own identity.onOnewhich答案答案返回返回边讲边练 突破核心考点base vt.以为据点(或总部等)；把(总部等)设在(use.as the main place)；以为基础；n.根基，基底；底座(the lowest
18、 part)；根据，出发点；基础1.1.应试应试指指导导过过去分去分词词句法功能的考句法功能的考查查(1)base.on/upon.把建立在上；以为根据be based on/upon以为根据(基础)(2)basis n.原因，缘由；基准，准则；方式；基础on the basis of在基础上(1)The research group produced two reports based on the survey，but neither contained any useful suggestions.(2015福建)这个研究组发布了以这个调查为基础的两个报道，但是都没有有用的建议。(2)O
19、ur next meeting will be on the basis of this agenda.下次会议将以本议程为中心议题。多维训练(1)单句语法填空 (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason，you will regret it sooner or later. (base) on my own opinion，this one is far better than that one.(2)同义句改写The restaurant is based on trust，and it is working al
20、l right.(改为含有定语从句的复合句)The restaurant， ，is working all right.The restaurant， ，is based on trust.BasingBasedwhich is based on trustwhich is working all right答案答案command v.命令(order)；博得；拥有；指挥(be in charge of)；n.命令；掌握(control)；运用能力2.2.应试应试指指导导虚虚拟语拟语气的考气的考查查(1)command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事command that.(sho
21、uld) do.命令(2)at ones command听某人支配take command of指挥；控制have a good command of 掌握；精通in command of掌管；掌握(1)The police arrived and took command of the situation.警察到达后就控制了局势。(2)Much as he confirms he has a good command of English，he sometimes feels it hard to find an appropriate version for some Chinese id
22、ioms.虽然他承认自己掌握了英语，但有时他感到为一些汉语习语找到合适的英语翻译很难。多维训练(1)单句语法填空I am here the presidents command.They are command of the present situation. (2)一句多译他命令我们马上出发。 (command that.) (command复合宾语)atinHe commanded that we (should) set off at once.He commanded us to set off at once.答案答案request vt.& n.要求；请求(ask；ask for
23、)3.3.(1)request sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事request sth. from sb.向某人要求某物request that.(should) do.要求(2)at ones requestat the request of sb.应某人的要求应试应试指指导导虚虚拟语拟语气的考气的考查查(1)You are kindly requested not to smoke.请不要吸烟。(2)He requested a loan from a bank yesterday.昨天他向银行申请了贷款。特特别别提醒提醒动词request后的宾语从句以及名词request后的表语
24、从句、同位语从句都要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词为“(should)动词原形”。特别提醒同义句改写(1)We requested Mr. Wang not to smoke in the office.We requested that Mr. Wang in the office.(2)It is requested that all the club members attend the annual meeting.All the club members the annual meeting.(3)He requested that he should be transferred to a
25、nother department.He was transferred to another department .多维训练(should) not smokeare requested to attendat his own request答案答案at present(at the present time)现在；目前4.4.present adj.存在的；目前的；在场的；v.授予；提出；提交；n.礼物；目前(1)be present at出席(2)present sth.to sb.present sb. with sth.向某人赠送某物(3)make a present of sth
26、.to sb.make sb. a present of sth.把某物赠送给某人for the presentfor the time being目前；暂时应试应试指指导导 at present作作为为高高级词汇级词汇替替换换now(1)At present I do not have information on the meeting you asked about.至于是否有你提到的会议，我现在还没有这方面的消息。(2)Wang Hua，our monitor，presented her with the prepared flowers.班长王华向她献上了准备好的鲜花。特别提醒图解助
27、记(1)单句语法填空The mayor presented him a gold medal at an official city reception.We were present the concert while Tom was absent from it.I will leave the matter as it stands the present.多维训练withatfor答案答案(2)一句多译他们向学院赠送了一笔款项以纪念他们的儿子。 (present v.to) (present v.with) (present n)They presented a sum of mone
28、y to the college in memory oftheir son.They presented the college with a sum of money in memory oftheir son.They made the college a present of a sum of money in memoryof their son./They made a present of a sum of money to thecollege in memory of their son.答案答案边讲边练 突破核心考点make use of利用；使用(use，especial
29、ly to get an advantage)5.5.make the best/most of充分利用make full/good use of充分/好好利用come into use开始使用bring/put.to use加以使用Its/Theres no use doing.做没用。(1)Last but not least，its everyones responsibility to make good use of water.最后但同样重要的是，充分利用水资源是我们每个人的责任。(2)I usually memorize twenty new words a day and pu
30、t them to use whenever possible.我通常每天记20个生词，然后尽可能地使用它们。多维训练(1)单句语法填空Your time should be made full use of (exercise)The new bridge will come use next month.My mother always told us there is no use (cry) over spoiled milk.(2)用同位语从句合并下列两个句子He can make good use of every chance to improve himself.His suc
31、cess lies in this.to exerciseintocryingHis success lies in the fact that he can make good use of every chanceto improve himself.答案答案边讲边练 突破核心考点separate v.把分开；分隔；adj.分开的；单独的；独立的6.6.多维训练单句语法填空(1)I can separate cream milk.(2)The two cities are separated a highway.(3)Divide the cake halves.(4)Taiwan is
32、part of China.But it is a island.Its from the mainland by Taiwan Strait.(separate)frombyintoseparateseparated答案答案recognize v.认识；辨认出(make out)；意识到；承认(admit)；赏识，表彰；向打招呼(salute to)7.7.多维训练(1)单句语法填空 in public has brought her much trouble，so she is always wearing dark glasses to avoid .(recognize)Everyon
33、e recognized him the lawful heir(法定继承人)Being recognizedrecognitionas答案答案(2)同义句改写It is recognized that environmental pollution has become one of the most serious problems that people face.(用sth. be recognized to.改写)(3)单句改错Deeply sorry，I dont recognize you at first，for it has been a long time since we
34、 last met. Environmental pollution is recognized to have become one of themost serious problems that people face.dontdidnt答案答案come up走近(come over)；上来；发生(happen)；出现(appear)；被提出/讨论(be mentioned)；长出地面，发芽；(太阳、月亮)升起；被提出8.8.写出下列句子中come up的汉语意思(1)The snowdrops(雪花莲) are just beginning to come up.(2)We watch
35、ed the sun come up.(3)Im afraid something urgent has come up；I wont be able to see you tonight.(4)The question is bound to come up at the meeting.(5)One of the teachers came up and started talking to me.长出地面；发芽长出地面；发芽(太阳太阳)升起升起发生；出现发生；出现多维训练被提出被提出走近走近答案答案play a part (in)扮演一个角色；参与9.9.多维训练(1)单句语法填空Who
36、ever plays fire will get burnt.Good health is key if older people are to remain independent and to play a part family life.Dont play a joke people you dont know.withinon答案答案(2)翻译句子而且，我能够学一些学习技巧和方法，这些技巧和方法在我的学习过程中起着重要作用。 Besides/In addition/Whats more，I can learn some learningskills and methods，which
37、 play an important part in my studyprocess.答案答案边讲边练 突破核心考点Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.以英语为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以相互理解。10.10.边讲边练 突破核心考点(1)even if/though即使，尽管，引导让步状语从句，在从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。在主从句主语相同时也可采用省略句结构。(2)even so即使如此；尽管这样。句型公式：句型
38、公式：.even if.(1)Even if one makes a mistake，correcting it in time is a good thing.即使一个人犯了错，及时改正就是一件好事。(2)Its raining. Even so，we must set off.天在下雨。尽管如此，我们还是要出发。多维训练(1)单句语法填空Ill go there even if the weather (be) bad tomorrow. though the forest park is far away，a lot of tourists visit it every year.(2)
39、补全句子中的省略成分He wont come to our party even if invited.He wont come to our party .isEveneven if he is invited答案答案It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多的是以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的英语不是。11.11.句型公式：句型公式：more.than.more.than.与其说，倒不如说more than多于；不仅仅；非常；岂止not more than不多于no more than仅仅n
40、o比较级than.前者和后者都不(两者的否定)less.than.比少，不如多；与其不如(1)Dont be too hard on him；hes more misled than stupid.不要对他太苛刻，与其说他愚蠢，倒不如说他是被误导了。(2)His whole school education added up to no more than one year.他所受的全部学校教育加起来只有一年。(1)篮子里至多有15个鸡蛋。There are fifteen eggs in the basket.(2)同义句改写He is very happy at the good news
41、.(用more than改写)Neither he nor you are diligent.(用no more.than.改写)He is more clever than diligent.(用less.than.改写)多维训练not more thanHe is more than happy at the good news.He is no more diligent than you.He is less diligent than clever.答案答案返回返回在高考语境中提升解题技能语境填词1.When an ant finds food，it produces a phero
42、mone(外激素) that will lead others (直接地) to where the food is.(2015安徽)2.In its early history，Chicago had floods (经常)，especially in the spring，making the streets so muddy that people，horses，and carts got stuck.(2015湖南)straightfrequently答案答案3.He gave himself a new name to hide his (身份) when he went to ca
43、rry out the secret task.(2015湖北)4.The girl used to be shy，but is (逐渐地) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.(2015湖北)5.He told the town (官员) that they should speak for the citizens.(2014湖南)identitygraduallyofficials答案答案单句语法填空1.We should make full use of time (study).(20
44、15广东)2.TV doesnt take the place of reading for most children；it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation，such as (listen) to the radio and (play) sports.(2015广东)3.I would also like to know how he felt in space and whether space travel is such great fun I have read.(2015安徽)4.Items like Tshirts
45、that allow volunteers (recognize) publicly for their contributions can help strengthen role identity.(2015江苏)to studylisteningasplayingto be recognized答案答案5.The lessons they learned may not be different from they would have gotten in school.(2015全国)6.Once people begin to volunteer，what leads them to
46、 remain in their positions time？(2015江苏)7.“Its such a nice place.” Mother said as she sat at the table (reserve) for customers.(2012浙江)8.The robot doesnt just deliver general answers to questions；it responds (base) on what it learns about each individual in the household.(2015天津)whatoverreservedbase
47、d答案答案9.The number of smokers，as is reported，(drop) by 17 percent in just one year.(2015江苏)10.The professor would (actual) like to see you and answer your questions.(2015浙江)has droppedactually答案答案短语填空such as，at present，come up，play a part in，make use of，because of1.By mentioning the Swiss study，the a
48、uthor intends to tell us that ewaste deserves to .(2015江苏)2.Electronic devices contain valuable metals gold and silver.(2015江苏)3.Students are increasingly using laptops for notetaking speed and legibility(清晰度).(2014辽宁)be made use ofsuch asbecause of答案答案4.No matter how ordinary a job is，it society an
49、d therefore deserves our due respect.(2013广东)5.I planted some lily(百合花) seeds in the yard.But they failed to .(2012重庆)6. there are over five hundred map projects being developed in 54 countries.(2011重庆)plays a part income upAt presentsuch as，at present，come up，play a part in，make use of，because of答案
50、答案完成句子1.如今家用机器人做正常的家务活，而社交机器人却更像同伴而不只是单纯的工具。While household robots today do the normal housework，social robots will be much mere tools.(2015天津)2.大多数情况下，那是因为这些人只是不喜欢他们正在做的工作。In most cases， these people simply do not enjoy the job they are doing.(2013广东)more like companions thanit is because答案答案3.无论花费
51、多少他们都要把孩子送去上大学，即使那意味着会欠一屁股债。They will send kids to college whatever it takes， .(2011山东)4.一切都有代价；世界上没有免费的午餐。Everything comes with a price； in the world.(2010重庆)5.毫无疑问，我们利用记忆的方式正在变化。There is no doubt that is changing.(2015安徽)there is no such thing as a free luncheven if that meansa huge amount of debt
52、the way we use memory答案答案1.目前，英语在我们的生活中起着重要作用。2.我们应充分利用每一次机会来练习英语，这样我们就能逐渐扩大词汇量并能流利地讲英语。3.如果你掌握好英语，对你将来的发展是有好处的。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用so that引导的目的状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句。写作素材(关于英语关于英语)微写作连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文) At present，English plays an important part in our daily life. We should make full use of every opportunity to practise English so that we can gradually enrich our vocabulary and speak English fluently. If you have a good command of English，it is good for your future development.答案答案返回返回
