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1、备考2025山西省朔州市怀仁县中学教师公开招聘过关检测试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、评定学业成绩时，信度好，效度却往往不高的试题是（）。A.问答型试题B.论文式试题C.主观性试题D.客观性试题【答案】 D2、我国是一个多民族国家，各民族都有特色乐器。下面对应不正确的是()。A.维吾尔族木卡姆B.蒙古族马头琴C.彝族月琴D.苗族伽椰琴【答案】 D3、莫扎特的歌剧费加罗的婚礼具有较强的反封建、歌颂第三等级市民的色彩。歌剧取材于()的同名话剧。A.博马舍B.梅里美C.莎士比亚D.达?蓬特【答案】 A4、下列各类动物中，最先出现呼吸系统的是( )。A.环节动物B.节肢动物C.软体动物D.鱼类动
2、物【答案】 C5、根据以下材料，回答题A.He knows where to place the needleswithout painB.He knows where the operation is to beperformedC.He knows how to perform the operation tocure the patientD.He knows how to use the needles in anoperation【答案】 C6、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reverse
3、d using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide var
4、iety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 pe
5、ople aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passin
6、g gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improv
7、ements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically.
8、 D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia.
9、 Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.SkepticalB.OptimisticC.FrustratedD.Embarrassed【答案】 B7、用显微镜观察洋葱表皮细胞时，视野中看到细胞数目最多的镜头组合是( )。A.目镜15x.物镜10xB.目镜10x.物镜10xC.目镜10x.物镜40xD.目镜15x.物镜40x【答案】 B8、教师劳动的创造性主要体现在（ ）。A.进行科学发现
10、B.进行技术发明C.对未知领域的探索D.对教育规律的创造性运用【答案】 D9、The mere fact _ most people believenuclear war would be mad does not mean that it will not occur.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whose【答案】 A10、非理性信念的共同特征不包括（ ）A.绝对化要求B.过分概括化C.过度抱怨D.槽糕至极【答案】 C11、有人说，文艺复兴和宗教改革只是刚刚撕开了套在人类身上的“笼子”，启蒙运动则进一步撕裂套在人类身上的“笼子”。这三者都( )。A.着重强调人的平等自由B.推进
11、近代自然科学的发展C.具有鲜明的反封建特征D.促进欧洲思想的彻底解放【答案】 D12、This is the dormitory_I lived three years ago.A.in thatB.thatC.in whichD.which【答案】 C13、我国江西西南部山区出现大片“红色荒漠”，即在亚热带湿润的岩溶地区，土壤遭受严重侵蚀，基岩裸露，地表呈现出类似荒漠化景观的土地退化现象。据此回答题。A.滥伐森林B.过度放牧C.开山取石D.环境污染【答案】 A14、歌曲七子之歌中称呼澳门为()。A.MakaoB.HongkangC.AomenD.Macau【答案】 D15、将心理学引入教育的
12、第一人是（）。A.赫尔巴特B.裴斯泰洛齐C.夸美纽斯D.亚里斯多德【答案】 A16、2016年8月16日，中国发射了全球首颗量子科学实验卫星“墨子号”，这使得我国成为世界上首个实现太空和地面之间量子通信的国家，同时也建成了我国天地一体化的量子保密通信与科学实验体系。这对于我国着眼未来空间安全挑战，调整空间安全战略，创新发展航天装备与技术，拓展商业航天应用领域，具有重要意义。这说明科学技术的发展（ ）。A.促进了生产工具的改进B.提高了劳动者的科学文化素质C.拓展了劳动对象的范围D.促使了生产关系的调整和变革【答案】 C17、诗句“吴国晚蚕初断叶，占城早稻欲移秧”最早创作于下列哪个朝代 ( )A
13、.隋朝B.唐朝C.宋朝D.元朝【答案】 C18、危险期主要指（）。A.幼儿期B.儿童期C.少年期D.青年期【答案】 C19、以学生所在团体的平均成绩为参照标准，根据其在团体中的相对位置(或名次)来报告评价结果的评价方式称为（）。A.常模参照评价B.标准参照评价C.配置性评价D.形成性评价【答案】 A20、被称为“钢琴诗人”的是（ ）。A.老约翰?施特劳斯B.小约翰?施特劳斯C.肖邦D.李斯特【答案】 C21、下列词语中不是说旋律的进行方向的词语是()。A.平行B.上行C.中行D.下行【答案】 C22、“都省握天下之机，十省分天下之治”描述的是哪一朝代的行政管理体制?( )A.隋朝B.唐朝C.北宋D.元朝【答案】 D23、被子植物的孢原细胞（ ）。A.在花药内.经减数分裂产生生殖细胞B.靠近珠孔，细胞核小，可发育成小孢子母细胞C.靠近珠孔，细胞核大，可发育成大孢子母细胞D.在花药内，经减数分裂产生小孢子，然后发育成花粉【答案】 A24、德育目标是德育工作的（）。A.基础B.途径C.出发点D.重要环节【答案】 C25、流行于康、藏地区，多用牛角琴或二胡领舞伴奏的歌舞音乐是()。A.堆谐B.囊玛C.弦子D.热巴舞【答案】 C26、根据以下材料，回答题A.Making School Buses Even
