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1、备考2025山东省滨州市滨城区中学教师公开招聘题库与答案一单选题(共60题)1、传统京剧中伴奏乐器称“三大件”，它们是指()。A.京胡京二胡月琴B.京胡月琴板鼓C.京胡三弦板鼓D.京胡京二胡琵琶【答案】 A2、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition call
2、ed working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to stead
3、ily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurat
4、e on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adul
5、ts improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse
6、 and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，
7、so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA
8、.SkepticalB.OptimisticC.FrustratedD.Embarrassed【答案】 B3、The novel,_,A.FrankensteinB.Vanity FairC.Hard TimesD.Sense and Sensibility【答案】 D4、某研究人员模拟肺炎双球菌转化实验，进行了以下4个实验：A.存活、存活、存活、死亡B.存活、死亡、存活、死亡C.死亡、死亡、存活、存活D.存活、死亡、存活、存活【答案】 D5、一张葛优20多年前在我爱我家里颓废地躺在沙发上的剧照，竟然成了2016年夏天的网红和表情包。对于网友来说，“葛优躺”是一种压力之下的释放和自我调侃，本无
9、可厚非，但对于公职人员而言，“葛优躺”就是慵、懒、散的代名词，拒绝“葛优躺”需要公职人员在工作中（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 C6、属于分类单位的名称是（）。A.种群B.种C.品种D.品系【答案】 B7、许多脍炙人口的诗歌都源于生活，蕴含着极为丰富的地理知识和地理现象，读下列诗句完成小题。 A.夜来风雨声，花落知多少B.冷眼向洋看世界，热风吹雨洒江天C.东边日出西边雨，道是无晴却有晴D.山明水净夜来霜，数树深红出浅黄【答案】 D8、教育者在教育教学过程中，在完成某一阶段(如一节课、一个单元或一个学期)工作时，希望受教育者达到的要求或产生的变化结果是（）。A.教育目的B.教学目标C.培养目标D
10、.课程目标【答案】 B9、 -Hello! International Peace Hotel. CanI help you?A.emptyB.occupieDC.vacantD.available【答案】 D10、清明奠英烈，精神永传承。2017年4月5日，西北大学研究生支教团组织陕西省富平县杜家小学、田村小学14名留守儿童祭扫杨虎城将军烈士陵园。杨虎城24岁自赋诗：“西北山高水又长，男儿岂能老故乡。黄河后浪推前浪，跳上浪头干一场。”这首诗至今仍激励着无数华夏儿女。下列选项与该诗句蕴含哲理一致的是（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B11、The California region boasts
11、 a wide variety of climates and geographical features, rivaling any other area of comparable dimensions. Nearly all but the eastern-edge California Native Americans lived where environmental conditions were favorable, making food relatively accessible. Along the Pacific Coast, they hunted fish and s
12、ea mammals by boat. Included were such California tribes as the Chumash, Yurok and Pomo. The Maidu and Pomo principally ate acorns, which have a higher calorie rating than wheat. They pounded the hard nuts with stones and washed out the bitter taste with water.A.There are over 100 languages in Calif
13、ornia nowB.There were nearly 2,000 houses in a communityC.The Pomo mainly fed on acorns as well as the MaiduD.All California native Americans lived in environmental places【答案】 C12、研究者认为创造性思维的核心是（）。A.发散思维B.聚合思维C.形象思维D.抽象思维【答案】 A13、在直接讲解策略之后，提供不同程度的完整性材料促使学生练习策略的某一个成分或步骤，然后，逐步降低完整性程度，直至完全由学生自己完成所有成分或步
14、骤，这是哪种学习策略的训练方法?（）A.指导教学模式B.完形训练模式C.交互式教学模式D.合作学习模式【答案】 B14、师生关系在社会道德方面是（）关系。A.授受B.指导和被指导C.相互促进D.相互制约【答案】 C15、中国共产党十八届三中全会明确提出要使市场在资源配置中起（）作用。A.根本性B.决定性C.基础性D.主导型【答案】 B16、百分等级59,表示在常模样本中有59%的人比这个分数（ ）A.低B.高C.相对D.以上都不是【答案】 A17、欧洲巴洛克音乐的代表人物之一巴赫是()人。A.美国B.英国C.德国D.意大利【答案】 C18、关于学生心理辅导中的保密原则,表述正确的观点是（ ）A.来访学生对自己或,保密原则不适用B.班主任可以申请后.,查阅来访学生的资料C.来访学生的所以.,必须时刻保守其秘密D.实施保密原则例外前,原则的适用范围和原因【答案】 A19、根据以下材料，回答A.similarB.gratefulC.satisfactoryD.intended【答案】
