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1、备考2025山西省临汾市吉县中学教师公开招聘能力检测试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、下列属于产品改良的是（）。A.品质改良B.市场改良C.特色改良D.式样改良E.附加产品改良【答案】 A2、根据以下材料，回答题A.romanticB.friendlyC.lovelyD.active【答案】 A3、外观为三组巨大的壳片，又像两艘巨型的白色帆船的澳大利亚建筑是（ ）。A.乔治蓬皮杜国家艺术文化中心B.阿拉伯塔酒店C.帝国大厦D.悉尼歌剧院【答案】 D4、荀子认为“天地之变，阴阳之化。”“天地合而万物生，阴阳接而变化起。”下列观点与之一致的是（）。A.牵一发而动全身B.人病则忧惧，忧惧见鬼出C
2、.理生万物，理主动静D.心外无物，心外无事，心外无理【答案】 B5、大面积烧伤病人，需要进行植皮治疗才能使伤口愈合，这样的伤势，至少伤及到皮肤的（）。A.真皮的致密结缔组织B.表皮下面的皮下组织C.表皮的角质层D.表皮的基底层【答案】 D6、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of
3、 habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principle
4、s of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, sho
5、uld have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-mat
6、ter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 ra
7、ther than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to
8、 an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.priorityB.drawbackC.advantageD.competence【答案】 C7、下列基本速度术语中，按照从慢到快的速度排列正确的是()。A.Lento，Andante，Allegretto，PrestoB.Lento，Andante，P
9、resto，AllegrettoC.Andante，Lento，Allegretto，PrestoD.Andante，Allegretto，Presto，Lento【答案】 A8、 19世纪90年代，天津武举李福明开办一家机器面粉厂，官府见生意兴隆，就存心勒索。李福明去官府讲理，结果被扣上“私设磨坊”“哄闹官署”等罪名，革去武举功名，“交刑部治罪”，面粉厂被迫关闭。这一材料说明民族工业( )。A.发展迅速B.受到本国封建势力的压制C.内部管理不善D.受到外国资本主义的压制【答案】 B9、计算机智能手机和ipad等终端设（）A.Flash和AndroidB.Windows和Adobe Reade
10、rC.Android和WordD.DOS和ios【答案】 D10、Hardly _ Edinburgh when_ to return to London.A.they had reached; had they orderedB.did they reach; they had orderedC.they reached; they were orderedD.had they reached; they were ordered【答案】 D11、由南美各国足球俱乐部冠、亚军参加的足球联赛、冠名为“解放者杯”是为了纪念( )。A.伊达尔哥B.玻利瓦尔C.圣马丁D.查巴塔【答案】 B12、I
11、remember being a student teacher in1974, sitting for two weeks in the back of my cooperating teachers classroomwatching her teach carefully before I had my chance to try. Her lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me to believe that teaching would be easy. Iremember how 17 I was the first t
12、ime I stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempted to teach them Spanish.A.developB.requireC.increaseD.stimulate【答案】 A13、下列关于细胞癌变的叙述，错误的是()。A.癌细胞能合成端粒酶B.癌变细胞的形态结构发生变化C.癌细胞的转移与细胞问黏着性下降有关D.正常基因突变成原癌基因导致细胞癌变【答案】 D14、为了解决名词、术语脱离事物，抽象概念脱离具体形象，理解脱离感知等矛盾，教师在教学时必须注蒽贯彻（）。A.理论联系实际原则B.直观性原则C.巩固性原则D.启发性原则【答案
13、】 B15、教师职业的最大特点在于职业角色的（ ）。A.系统化B.专业化C.专门化D.多样化【答案】 D16、在教学中讲授“果实”概念时，既选可食的果实，又选不可食的果实(如棉子等)，这样才有利于学生准确地掌握“果实”概念。这是运用了（）。A.正例与反例配合法B.变式法C.比较法D.直观法【答案】 B17、Hamlet is just an _ characterin the novel.A.imaginativeB.imaginedC.imaginaryD.imaginable【答案】 C18、校车超载现象屡禁不止，各地发生多起校车事故。保障校车安全，需要（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D1
14、9、善行河北、安徽好人、杭州最美线下、沧州好人现象；好人广场、好人墙、好人街；好人基金、道德信贷、道德银行；鞍钢工人郭明义、最美教师张丽莉、模范法官邹碧华、时代楷模王继才夫妇，一个个好人的名字、好人的实际、好人的境界、好人的力量传播到五湖四海，弘扬好人文化。（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B20、在经济社会里，货币的借贷活动十分重要。所谓货币的借贷活动，是指让渡货币在一定时期内的（）。A.所有权B.收益权C.经营权D.使用权【答案】 D21、音乐新课程的()是以音乐审美为核心。A.评价标准B.音乐实践C.多元文化D.基本理念【答案】 D22、What does the underlined word trivialin Paragraph 3
