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1、备考2025山东省济南市历城区中学教师公开招聘模拟考试试卷B卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、“一切以自我为中心”的思维特征出现在（）。A.感知运动阶段B.具体运算阶段C.前运算阶段D.形式运算阶段【答案】 C2、与新手型教师相比，专家型教师的课时计划简洁、灵活、以（）为中心并具有预见性。A.教师B.课程C.教学目标D.学生【答案】 D3、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target languag
2、e, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory an
3、d the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately
4、 and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelan
5、guage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis de
6、aling with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names a
7、nd placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.targetB.sourceC.originD.pidgin【答案】 B4、根据以下材料，回答A.a waste of time that could ha
8、ve beenspent on studyB.useful for his future workC.a good way to earn extra moneyD.a good way to find out his weak points【答案】 B5、现代班级管理强调以（）为核心来建立管理机制。A.学校B.教师C.学生D.教育内容【答案】 C6、I recently went to a charity party. At the end of the visit our host told us that the following Monday was his birthday. He
9、 asked21, as a gift to him, we would do something kind for someone else on that day. I thought that was a terrible birthday 22 !A.gotB.madeC.tookD.let【答案】 A7、唐朝时期长安城里人口上百万，还云集着边疆各族和世界各国的人，熙熙攘攘，热闹非凡。由此最能体现出唐朝时期( )。A.统一国家发展B.民族大融合C.民族政权林立D.繁荣与开放【答案】 D8、乐器“缶”的制作材料属于()。A.革B.土C.石D.竹【答案】 B9、农奴阿列克谢生于19世纪20
10、年代，在他中年时期成为这个国家法律上的“自由人”，并自己出钱购买了一块“份地”。促使他身份发生改变的事件是( )。A.俄国1861年改革B.法国资产阶级革命C.日本明治维新D.美国南北战争【答案】 A10、根据以下材料，回答题A.bowedB.raisedC.hangD.lowered【答案】 A11、在马克思主义发展史中，明确阐述未来社会的发展分为共产主义第一阶段和共产主义高级阶段的经典文献是（）。A.共产党宣言B.哥达纲领批判C.关于费尔巴哈的提纲D.论合作社【答案】 B12、对企业生产经营活动产生很大影响的社会文化环境因素包括（）。A.风俗习惯B.伦理道德C.行为准则D.价值观念E.价值
11、标准【答案】 A13、大曲是在什么朝代形成的相和大曲?()A.汉B.宋C.元D.明【答案】 A14、在过点P(1，3，6)的所有平面中，有一平面，使之与三个坐标平面所围四面体的体积最小值是( )。A.18B.48C.72D.81【答案】 D15、某一山区自然生态系统因挖矿完全被破坏，成为一片废墟，为尽快恢复到原有自然生态系统。应采取的最好的措施是：在这片废墟上（）。A.撤出人类全部活动，实行全面的封闭，等待自然恢复B.回填土壤，引进多种外来物种，重建生态系统C.回填土壤，栽培当地经济农作物，发展农业生产D.回填土壤，栽培当地原有植物，实行封山育林【答案】 D16、洪希同学在学习世界现代史中，发
12、现有些国际组织至今还在发挥重要作用，有的国际组织已经成为历史名词。今天看来，已经成为历史名词的国际组织有( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B17、里斯本、雅典两地气候类型相同，但两地测得的气温和降水量呈现一定的差异。、A.受夏季盛行风影响B.受沿岸暖流影响C.受副热带高压影响D.受沿岸寒流影响【答案】 D18、唐太宗从隋朝的兴亡中吸取了深刻的教训，懂得“为君之道”。明白了怎样才能使国家长治久安。他遵从“兼听则明，偏听则暗”的原则，采取的措施是( )。A.虚心纳谏B.轻徭薄赋C.科举选才D.微服私访【答案】 A19、 有学者描绘中国近代经济的基本格局：“第一世界已是马达隆隆，汽笛长鸣，是工业文明
13、曙光初现；而第二世界则是农民面朝黄土背朝天，男耕女织、耕织结合的传统农业经济；第三世界则依然是天苍苍，野茫茫，风吹草低见牛羊的传统畜牧业经济。”对此理解正确的是( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D20、戚继光是著名的民族英雄，其诗句“封侯非我意，但愿海波平”反映了他( )。A.抗元的决心B.抗倭的决心C.抗清的决心D.收复台湾的决心【答案】 B21、下列属于完全协和的音程是()。A.14B.16C.26D.13【答案】 A22、下列关于细胞癌变的叙述，错误的是()。A.癌细胞能合成端粒酶B.癌变细胞的形态结构发生变化C.癌细胞的转移与细胞问黏着性下降有关D.正常基因突变成原癌基因导致细胞癌变【答案】 D23、在原型内化阶段，对学生言语培养的重点应放在（）上。A.考查言语的动作效应B.使学生了解动作本身C.巩固学生动作的认知D.使学生学会利用言语来标志练习【答案】 A24、 下列关于转基因生物的描述，不合理的是()。A.转基因植物应与传统农业种植区隔离B.转基因抗虫棉能抵抗棉铃虫.可减少农药使用C.导入的目的基因可能与感染转基因生物的病原体基因重组D.转基因植物的抗除草剂基因.不会通过花粉传播而进入杂草中【答案】 D25、管理信息系统文档管理的主要工作包括（）。A.文档管理的制度化和标准化
