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1、备考2025宁夏回族自治区银川市灵武市中学教师公开招聘基础试题库和答案要点一单选题(共60题)1、某一山区自然生态系统因挖矿完全被破坏，成为一片废墟，为尽快恢复到原有自然生态系统。应采取的最好的措施是：在这片废墟上（）。A.撤出人类全部活动，实行全面的封闭，等待自然恢复B.回填土壤，引进多种外来物种，重建生态系统C.回填土壤，栽培当地经济农作物，发展农业生产D.回填土壤，栽培当地原有植物，实行封山育林【答案】 D2、“主张把一切知识教授给一切人和教育要适应自然,提出了统一的学制系统以及新颖的教学原则、教学方法。”后来人们将其简称为泛智教育，泛智教育是（）提出的。A.教育过程B.大教学论C.教育
2、漫话D.教学与发展【答案】 B3、用脚背正面踢球时，（）A.后中部，B.后下部，C.左后侧，D.右后侧【答案】 D4、秦汉时期兴起的一种以吹管和打击乐器为主，兼有歌唱的器乐合奏形式是()。A.相和歌B.鼓吹乐C.清商乐D.百戏【答案】 B5、创造活动的源动力是（ ）A.需要B.兴趣C.好奇心D.理想【答案】 C6、托马斯卡伦德写道：“在历史的某个时刻在欧洲郇窄的一隅，生活着近五百万陆地和海岛居民，他们所拥有的自然资源极其匮乏，却创造出了最原创、最绚丽的文化、商业、社会秩序和政治闻名遐迩。”材料反映的是( )。A.古希腊文明B.古罗马文明C.不列颠文明D.阿拉伯文明【答案】 A7、能够反映测验前
3、后的一致性的是（）。A.信度B.效度C.难度D.区分度【答案】 A8、中国古代最早的一篇专门论述教育、教学问题的论著，被称为“教育学的雏形”的是（）。A.论语B.孟子C.学记D.大学【答案】 C9、 以下不属于教师健康心理素质的是（）。A.幸福感B.现代教育技术能力C.人格特征D.与环境保持良好接触【答案】 B10、美术鉴赏模块是高中美术课程内容中的（ ）。A.必修课程B.选择性必修课程C.选修课程D.重要的选修课程【答案】 A11、 It was with great joy _ Davidreceived the news that his long lost daughter would
4、 soon return home.A.asB.thatC.soD.for【答案】 B12、“好花终须绿叶扶”“一枝独秀不是春，万紫千红才是春”。这些说法最能说明新中国实行哪一项民主政治制度的必要性?( )A.人民代表大会制度B.民族区域自治制度C.中国共产党领导的多党合作与政治协商制度D.基层民主选举制度【答案】 C13、学科课程标准是指课程计划中每门学科以纲要的形式编写、有关学科教学内容的指导性文件，也称（）。A.教学目的B.教学计划C.教学课程D.教学大纲【答案】 D14、 When it was time for our ticket to be_, I couldnt find mi
5、ne.A.controlledB.boughtC.checkedD.overlooked【答案】 C15、道德教育的认知模式理论的提出者是（ ）。A.柯尔伯格B.皮亚杰C.麦克菲尔D.班杜拉【答案】 B16、针对个别学生的评价，且评价的资料多采用非正式方式收集的评价是指（）。A.形成性评价B.总结性评价C.正式评价D.非正式评价【答案】 D17、辽国能够维持与北宋政权长期对峙局面的根本原因是他们( )。A.取得了澶州之战的胜利B.迫使北宋政府订立丧权和议C.基本完成了封建化过程D.培养了一批亲辽的北宋官员【答案】 C18、体育态度的模仿学习是实际存在的体育态度模仿学习包括（ ）类型A.二种B.
6、二种C.三种D.四种【答案】 C19、 李强嚼口香糖玩耍时，不慎将l00元纸币掉到狭缝里，几经尝试，自己无法用手将其取出，最后在别人建议下，他用口香糖将其粘出。李强在开始时没有采用这样的方法解决问题主要的影响因素是(?)。A.动机B.原型启发C.功能固着D.知识的表征【答案】 C20、下列属于产品改良的是（）。A.品质改良B.市场改良C.特色改良D.式样改良E.附加产品改良【答案】 A21、Parents and toddlers who read paper books together speak and interact more when compared with those who
7、 read e-books，researchers foun D.Reading with a child is a hugely important developmental activity as it helps youngsters learn new words, broadens their knowledge and provides time to bond with loved ones. So scientists wanted to see if parents and children acted differently when they read books to
8、gether using traditional media versus electronic devices like tablets.To investigate, the researchers found 37 pairs of parents and healthy toddlers between two and three years ol D. They asked them to read from three different types of media: enhanced electronic books with sound effects or animatio
9、n, a basic electronic book, and a print books Researchers found parents and toddlers spoke more when interacting with a paper book rather than a story on an electronic tablet. Whats more, parents used richer language when using print books compared with tablets, and collaborated more with their chil
10、dren. But parents were less responsive and children were less engaged with their parents when reading e-books, said Dr. Tiffany Munzer, corresponding author of the study at the University of Michigan C.S. Mott Childrens Hospital. The findings were published in the journal Pediatrics.Munzer pointed o
11、ut. however, that the study was limited in several ways, including that the team did not test the toddlers reading comprehension. It was also limited by the small sample size, and the fact that the team used only one commercially-available app for the e-books. That isnt to say there is no benefit to
12、 electronic book reading compared with doing nothing. Just less compared with print books. Print books are just better for promoting rich language from their parents and more conversations between parents and children, said Munzer.Munzer said that parents always know their children best, so they sho
13、uld feel empowered to adjust the reading experience to what they know their children areA.To find out how they behave when they read from different medi AB.Help youngsters learn more words and broaden their knowledgeC.To provide more time to develop relationships with loved onesD.To prove that electronic devices help them to interact more【答案】 A22、根据以下材料，回答A.Severe inflammationB.HeadacheC.FungusD.Cancer【答案】 A23、 关于古代教育说法错误的是( )。A.古代斯巴达军事体育训练的基本项目是“五项竞技”赛跑、跳跃、角力、投标枪、掷铁饼B.印度“古儒”学校课程渗透着婆罗门教神学思想C.古代雅典在西方最早形成体育、德育、智育、美育和谐发展的教育D.古代埃及的文士学校主要目的是培养雄辩家【答案】 D24、现代生物进化理论认为生物进化的实质是（）。A.种群基因频率的改变B
